• 제목/요약/키워드: Practice ability

검색결과 1,041건 처리시간 0.03초

시뮬레이터를 이용한 실습교육이 간호학생의 비판적 사고 성향, 문제해결능력과 간호과정자신감에 미치는 효과 (Effect of practice education using the simulator, critical thinking, problem solving ability and nursing process confidence of nursing students)

  • 김정미;최영실
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2015
  • 시뮬레이터를 이용한 실습교육이 간호학생들의 비판적 사고 성향, 문제해결 능력과 간호과정 자신감에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 2014년 3월부터 7월까지 총 12주간 4개의 시나리오를 간호학생 41명에게 적용하여 그 결과를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 먼저 비판적 사고 성향은 교육 전 $3.25{\pm}.26$점과 교육 후 $3.41{\pm}.31$점으로 유의하게 높게 났다(p=.022). 그러나 문제해결능력과 간호과정 자신감 점수는 유의한 차이는 없었으나 간호과정 자신감 하부영역 중 간호과정 지식, 관련요인 구분, 간호과정 단계 연계 점수는 유의하게 높게 났다. 비록 문제해결능력에 대한 유의한 변화는 확인할 수 없었으나 시뮬레이션을 이용한 실습 교육이 비판적 사고성향, 간호과정 자신감을 향상시키는 것으로 확인 되었다. 그러나 보다 시뮬레이션 교육의 효과를 확인하기 위해 주제와 기간을 다양화한 추후 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

간호대학생의 비판적 사고능력에 영향을 미치는 개인요인과 학교요인 (Individual and School Factors Affecting Critical Thinking Ability among Nursing Students)

  • 신수진;박인희;황은희;정덕유;김건희
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors associated with the critical thinking ability of nursing students at the individual and school levels. The study adopted a descriptive design and recruited 465 nursing students from four nursing schools from November 2014 to September 2015 through convenience sampling. The Clinical Critical Thinking Skill Test was used to measure critical thinking ability, and the data were analyzed with the SAS ver. 9.4 program (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA) for descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, and multi-level model. The results showed that clinical practicum experience (${\beta}=-0.72$, p=0.025), taking critical thinking courses (${\beta}=0.63$, p=0.010), and taking simulation courses (${\beta}=0.56$, p=0.035) improved critical thinking ability in the individual level model. In the school level model, the interaction effect between the years of clinical practice done by the student and the presence of full-time clinical instructors was significant (${\beta}=1.29$, p=0.011). These results suggest that critical thinking ability improves with the more years of clinical practice individual nursing students have, and this improvement is greater with the presence of full-time clinical instructors in the school. Therefore, it is recommended that nursing students undergo critical thinking and simulation courses to develop their critical thinking ability, and dedicated clinical instructors in nursing schools should play a vital role.

전문대학 부사관과의 인지 능력 향상을 위한 읽기 교육방안 연구 (The Study on Reading Education Method to Improve the Cognitive Ability for the Petty officer Majoring Students in Community College)

  • 유용태
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 전문대학 부사관과 학생들의 인지 능력 향상을 위한 읽기 교육방안을 고찰하였다. 읽기의 정보 처리 과정에서 인지 능력이 부족할 경우 정보의 파악에 문제가 발생하게 된다. 이에 인지 능력 향상을 위한 읽기를 정의하고 인지 능력과 관련된 읽기학습-기록-점검-변화라는 읽기 교육의 단계를 설정하였다. 부사관과에 적합한 읽기 교육은 교육여건을 반영한 읽기 자료를 선정하고 이를 의사소통 교육의 과제로서 부과하는 것이다. 포트폴리오 교수학습 전략을 통해 학습자가 포트폴리오 점검표, 회차 별 구성, 자가 점검 및 실천방향을 작성함으로써 학생들이 자신의 인지 능력을 객관적으로 판단할 수 있게 하는 것이다. 이는 지속적인 읽기와 점검을 통해 학생들의 인지 능력을 실질적으로 향상시킬 수 있는 교육방안이다. 끝으로 향후 연구를 위한 제언을 하였다.

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Learner-Generated Digital Listening Materials Using Text-to-Speech for Self-Directed Listening Practice

  • Moon, Dosik
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated learners' perceptions of using self-generated listening materials based on Text to Speech. After taking an online training session to learn how to make listening materials for extensive listening practice outside the classroom, the learners were engaged in practice with self-generated listening materials for 10 weeks in a self-directed way. The results show that a majority of the learners found the TTS-based listening materials helpful to reduce anxiety toward listening and enhance self-confidence and motivation, with a positive effect on improving their listening ability. The learners' general satisfaction can be attributed to some beneficial features of TTS-based listening material, including freedom to choose what they want to learn, convenient accessibility to the material, availability of various native speakers' voices, and novelty of digital tools. This suggests that TTS-based digital listening materials can be a useful educational tool to support learners' self-directed listening practice outside the classroom in EFL settings.

보건교사의 학교보건업무수행의 경험 (Experience of Health Teachers on School Health Practice)

  • 양경희;공은숙;박금숙
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the experience of health teachers on school health practice of elementary and middle high school Methods: The subjects were 15 health teachers who work in elementary and middle high school in J province. The data were collected using focused group interview and unstructured questionnaire. The contents of the interview were recorded and tranferred to computer database. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's qualitative study methode. Results: There were 5 categoies of the themes. They were 'feeling of existence as a student's mom', 'difficults of counselling', 'difficults of goal achievement in school health practice' 'meaningfullness", and 'need of the ability improvement'. Conclusion: In order to improve the quality of the health teacher's school health practice, work overloading of the school health teachers should be decreased, their counselling skills should be trained, and they should be supported by the school and school members.

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학제에 따른 치위생과 학생의 임상실습 만족도와 관련 요인 (Influencing factors of and satisfaction with clinical practice between college and university dental hygiene students)

  • 민희홍
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.525-533
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This research aimed to identify the influential factors that affect the satisfaction of dental hygiene students' clinical training between college and university and contribute to improvement in clinical practice quality. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 210 dental clinical hygienists from June 10 to August 30, 2018. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0. An independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's post-hoc test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient were employed, and a stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed. Results: Regarding the influential factors of satisfaction with clinical practice among dental hygiene students, in the case of college students, dental hygienist practice instructor dummy, self-efficacy, satisfaction of school life, interpersonal relation was the increasing order. In the case of university students, dental hygienist practice instructors, subjective health, satisfaction with school life, and interpersonal relations was the increasing order. Conclusions: The most influential factor of dental hygiene students' clinical practice satisfaction between college and university was the ability to form interpersonal relationships. Therefore, to increase the satisfaction of dental hygiene students with clinical practice between college and university, external sources and efforts to emphasize internal sources are required.

Effect on Preference of Clinical Practice Subjects

  • Jungae Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2023
  • This study was a cross-sectional descriptive survey study that confirms the effect on subjects that prefer clinical practice in order to prepare basic data for efficient clinical practice guidance for nursing college students. The study participants were 201 students attending C University, and the data collection period was from October 1 to October 15, 2022. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 as descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, Chi square test, ANOVA test, and Multiple regression test. As a result of the analysis, it was found that clinical decision-making and critical thinking were correlated under the statistical significance level (r=.730, p<0.01). The most favorite clinical practice department was community nursing, and male students preferred community nursing the most (Male=45.6%, χ2=.000), female students were found to prefer similar levels of practical subjects with child nursing , adult nursing, and maternal nursing(χ2=000).Clinical decision-making was found to be higher in students who preferred community nursing at a statistical significance level than those who preferred child nursing (F=4.91, p<0.01). Critical thinking was higher among students who preferred adult nursing than those who preferred other subjects (F=4.65, p<0.01). Through the analysis results, it was found that general characteristics vary, but clinical decision-making ability and critical thinking affect the preference of clinical practice subjects. Therefore, based on the results of this study, the professor of clinical practice suggests the development of a program to foster clinical decision-making and critical thinking to make students interested in clinical practice subjects.

제3종 시설물 지정 업무 담당자의 지식과 태도가 업무 실천에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Knowledge and Attitude of Class-III Facility Designator on Work Practice)

  • 임창우;정현지;신승현;원정훈
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2023
  • The relationship between the knowledge, attitude, and practice of the person in charge of designating a Class III facility was analyzed to improve its practice. As a field of knowledge, system knowledge and technical knowledge were considered, and attitudes were divided into cognitive, affective, and behavioral attitudes. A knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) survey was conducted, and the relationship among them was analyzed through correlation and regression analyses. The factors affecting the level of practice in designating the Class III facility were technical knowledge in the field of knowledge and cognitive and behavioral attitudes in the field of attitudes. Cognitive and behavioral attitudes were the two factors that most influenced the practice of designating a Class III facility. It is thought that the higher the level of cognitive and behavioral attitudes, the greater the ability to practice designating the Class III facility. The general characteristics of respondents influencing cognitive and behavioral attitudes were analyzed by safety inspection.

COVID-19로 인한 교내 임상실습 영향요인 (Factors Influencing the Satisfaction of In-School Clinical Practice Due to COVID-19)

  • 강승주;심정신
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 COVID-19로 인해 실습을 할 수 없는 상황에 교내실습으로 대체 한 후 참여한 간호대학생의 실습만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 연구대상자는 G도에 소재한 일개 대학교에서 2021년 9월 13일부터 12월 3일까지 시행된 임상실습 대체 교내실습에 참여한 간호대학생 144명을 대상으로 자료수집하였다. 자료분석은 ANOVA, Pearson's 상관계수, 위계적 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 실습만족도는 일반적 특성으로 자기효능감(r=.540, p=.000), 셀프리더십(r=.553, p=.000), 비판적사고능력(r=.382, p=.000), 전공만족도(r=.248, p=.003)간에 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 대상자의 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 변인은 자기효능감 20.4%(𝛽=.266, p=.047), 셀프리더십 51.2% (𝛽=.271, p=.047)로 나타났으며, 실습만족도에 대한 변인들의 설명력은 33.8%였다. 따라서 간호대학생의 실습만족도를 높이기 위해서는 셀프리더십과 자기효능감을 높일 수 있는 교육과정 개발하고 적용하는 것이 필요하다.

Security관련 종사자의 무도수련이 직무수행에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Practicing Martial Art upon job Performance of Employees Engaged in Security Industry)

  • 이상철;신상민
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제4호
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    • pp.257-277
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine effects of practicing martial arts upon job performance of employees engaged in security industry. For positive investigation, 400 employees were questioned using some questionnaires; as a result, we obtained the following conclusion of the relation between the extent of the practicing martial art and the ability of performing their jobs. First, the more they practice martial art, the better and higher their mental health and psychological stability more than control group. Especially, when crime is reported to them or they arrest a criminal taken in an act of crime, the degree of their anxiety was low and they strongly expose self-confidence, their view of moral achievement and their sense of morality. Second, the more they practice martial art, the higher their ability of arrestment a criminal in an act and self-defense is. Because practicing martial art make their vital power and physical strength promoted. Third, the more they practice martial art, the more sincere the trust and friendship among colleagues are. As well they seem to feel strong solidarity oneanother. But practicing martial art appeared that it doesnt have an effect on coping with complications among generations and the gaps between master sergeant and them. Fourth, employees engaged in security industry practicing martial art is not only used in job performance merely as a technique; it is also effective on the mind that it make their anxiety dissolved and give them self-confidence.

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