• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.509-518
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• 2018

본 연구는 실과교과의 농업 생명 기술 영역에서 지속가능발전을 위한 실천 방안을 탐색하는데 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 연구의 내용은 실과 교과에서의 지속가능발전에 대한 내용을 분석하고, 실과교과에서의 지속가능발전에 기초한 농업 생명 기술 교육의 실천 방안을 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 연구 내용을 성취하기 위하여 'P 학교'를 대상으로 사례 연구를 진행하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 실과교과에서의 농업 생명 기술 영역에서 지속가능성은 친환경 미래 농업의 개념뿐만 아니라 사회적 교과 간 세대간 경제적인 '통합'개념에서 지속될 수 있는 가치로서 제시되어야 한다. 아울러 초등학생의 전인적 성장이 삶 속에서 농업교육의 노작 활동을 통해 교육과 자연의 순환구조 속에서 가치로운 실천이 될 수 있도록 해야 한다. 이 연구를 바탕으로 추후 실과교과의 농업 생명 기술 교육 영역에서 '통합'에 근거한 지속가능한발전을 위한 프로그램 개발이 이루어져야하며, 삶 속에서 이루어지는 가치 있는 체험을 위한 프로그램 개발이 이루어져야겠다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.82-89
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• 2019

대학에서 NCS 교육을 실시하는 이유는 실무 중심의 교육을 통해 학생들의 능력이 향상되고 취업과 실무에서 직무능력의 경쟁력이 강화되면서 긍정적인 효과를 보일 것으로 기대하기 때문이다. 본 연구의 목적은 NCS의 역할과 필요성을 살펴보고 교육전이 및 산업현장에서 실무성과가 나타나는지를 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 연구 모형을 "NCS 교육 ${\Rightarrow}$ 교육전이 ${\Rightarrow}$ 실무성과"로 구성하여 수도권에 있는 대학생 400여명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 만일 NCS 교육이 취업과 실무에 필요하다면 대학을 비롯한 교육기관에서는 NCS 교육이 효율적으로 운영되기 위한 방안을 마련해야 한다. 분석 결과 내적 일관성이 확보되었으며 타당성 검증에서 집중타당성과 판별타당성이 모두 확보된 것으로 조사되었다. 구조방정식 모델을 이용한 결과 본 연구모형이 적합한 것으로 나타났으며 가설검증결과 연구가설의 표준화계수가 적정 수준 이상으로 나타나 상호 연관성이 높게 형성되어 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.269-280
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• 2022

대학교육에서는 창의적인 인재육성과 진로 개척 차원에서 창업교육에 관한 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 창업교육을 이론교육과 실습교육으로 구분하여 대학생의 진로성숙도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 연구하였다. 그리고 새로운 변화에 적응하고 극복하기 위한 핵심역량으로 문제해결력 능력 매개 효과에 관해서 연구하였다. 본 연구는 대학생 153명을 대상으로 Smart PLS를 활용하여 실증분석을 진행하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 창업이론교육과 창업실습교육은 문제해결능력에 유의미한 긍정의 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 창업이론교육은 진로성숙도에 긍정의 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 창업실습교육은 진로성숙도에 직접적인 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 문제해결능력은 진로성숙도에 긍정의 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 문제해결능력은 대학생들의 창업교육(이론, 실습)과 진로성숙도 사이에서 매개 효과가 있음을 밝혔다. 본 연구결과는 창업이론 및 실습교육이 문제해결능력에 미치는 직접 효과, 창업이론 교육이 진로성숙도에 미치는 직접 효과를 도출하였지만, 창업실습은 진로성숙도에 미치는 직접 효과는 없다. 반면 창업실습-문제해결-진로성숙도의 간접효과를 판단해 볼 때 매개 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀져, 창업 실습교육은 창업 이론교육과 달리 그 자체로서는 진로성숙도에 유의미한 영향을 끼치지는 못하였다. 그러므로 대학의 창업 실습교육에 대한 개선이 필요하며, 진로성숙도에 영향을 미치기 위해서는 반드시 문제해결능력을 함양할 수 있도록 교육 설계가 필요하다는 시사점을 도출하였다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.15-32
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• 2003

This study examined teacher perception of the instructional method. activities and material in terms of class quality enhancement. Also this study established instructional method. activities and material application Per 7th Practical Arts Education Course guidance domain. and type identification of the instructional method and activities unique to the Practical arts curriculum. Conclusions : 1. Teachers consider the instructional method and material beneficial. However in the item relevant to application of diverse instructional methods Per specific teaching objective and educational content in the actual classroom. the highest percentage responding. ‘relatively yes’ (39.7%) . balanced out with those answering. ‘no’(37.7%) 2. In linking the instructional method and material to secondary school home economics education, teachers experienced difficulty in teaching only the clothing education domain . 3. In each guidance domain, lecture method, problem-solving learning. cooperative learning. home project learning and functional learning were surveyed for instructional method suitability. Notably, home project learning was identified as a significant instructional method. This result begs in-dept analysis as home project learning may be utilized as a tool to compensate for the absence of practical educational objective condition fulfillment and to substitute for teachers unable to Provide such functional guidance in class. 4. In each guidance domain. role-playing. debate/discussion. case study research, practical exercise and activity reporting were rated as essential teaching ㆍ learning activities. 5. In each guidance domain.‘VCR’, ‘CD-ROM’ and ‘Web media’ were identified as suitable instructional materials .

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.83-95
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to research adolescents' practical awareness about the contents(classify them into four units, choice and dressing of clothes, textile and management of clothes, design and sewing of clothes, knitting and embroidery) clothing and textiles education in their real life. This is the investigation of which 730(middle school students 246, high school students 248, university students 236) girl students located in Junrabukdo and Choongchungnam. In this statistical analysis. SPSS 10.0 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation. Also, these materials wert verified by t-test, One-way Anova. The main results of obtained this study are as follows. Adolescents' practical awareness about the contents of clothing and textiles education in their real life appears to be low(only 8 items were over median point of 3.0) There was a significant difference in practical awareness of contents of clothing and textiles education according to early$.$middle$.$latter adolescents and demographic variables differed significantly. These results should be provide fundamental information for improving students' critical practice in their real life. Since this study has touched only limited research on the topic of clothing and textiles education, it is essential that further research covering a wider array of themes be done in the future.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.23-37
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• 2014

This study critically appraised the accumulated articles based on the critical science perspective on Korea's home economics education. The 55 articles published from 1993 to 2011 were identified and placed into three categories: Critical science paradigm, practical problem-focused curriculum, and systems of action. The common result across categories was that some authors did not fully understand the concepts of practice, a practical problem-focused curriculum, the practical reasoning process, and the systems of action. A positive outcome of including a critical science perspective in the Korean national curriculum will be seen when systems supporting this perspective, such as those providing more specific information on a critical science perspective and the relevant textbook accreditation standards, are available. We present a proposal based on considerations of a national curriculum, teacher education, relevant philosophical perspectives, and classroom practice.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.45-90
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• 1990

This study aims finding a desirable practical skill evaluation practice evaluation method and then improving student’s learning effect by analyzing the present state and the methods of practical skill evaluation in middle-high schools home economics education. Investigated persons are 250 of high schools home economics thachers(125) and middle schools home economics teacher(125) in Seoul, who are choosen by means of random sampling. The items analysis of questionnaires was performed by means of SPSS(Statistical Package for Social Science). The investigator analyzed their responses to the questionnaires according to teachers’ages, school careers, majors, places of employment, school years in charge. The results are marked with percentage and the significance level is verified by means of Chi-square(X$\^$2/) analysis method, when necessary. This thesis handles practical skill evaluation of general practice units, of clothing and textile unit, and of nutrient and food unit. The results obtained from the items analysis are as follows; I. Results of the items analysis. A. Practical skill evaluation of general units. 1. The motivation and accomplishment feeling of students are most frequently considered as the aims of practical skill evaluation, but the results of practical skill evaluation are, by contraries, most infrequently considered as improvement materials. 2. A greatest number of teachers make together with their colleagues an annual plan for practical skill evaluation an inform students of the concrete information of the test, but perform respectively practical skill evaluation, using 5 steps method. 3. The percentage that teachers majoring in home economics education as compared with others lay the similar stresses on the preparation processes, attitudes, and results of students is very high.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.241-256
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• 2022

Practical Mathematics is one of the career elective subjects in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum for high school. This study examined how well the practical mathematics textbooks reflect the recommendations and visions suggested by related professions and organizations with respect to career preparation, especially for students enrolling in engineering industry-focused specialized high schools. Also, this study looked more closely into the contents of practical mathematics in terms of the consistency among different textbooks and the advancement from middle school contents in similar domains.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.970-990
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• 2002

This study examines how practical work in science was introduced in British schools and became an important part of school science activities during the second half of the 19th century. Firstly, the establishment of a national education system in Britain is reviewed. Secondly, a general development of school science teaching is summarized with a special attention to students' enrollment in science subjects. Thirdly, the practical work in elementary schools are discussed in relation to the introduction of Object Lessons in curriculum. Then, the situations of practical work in science in secondary schools, particularly in Organized Science Schools and some famous public schools, are illustrated. Finally, the overall development until present days is critically discussed in relation to the types and aims of practical work in science.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.137-142
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• 2019

Producing graduates with sufficient practical competency is the main mission of every educational institution. Following the accreditation of the Korean Institute of Medical Education and Evaluation, medical schools have been stepping up efforts to establish curriculum that reflects the practical value of medical education and the importance of adapting to the practice of graduates in order to increase the accountability of medical education in Korea each year. To this end, all medical schools have recently made efforts to develop diverse policies to strengthen the social accountability of medical education along with the transition to a competency-based curriculum. In line with this trend, the institutional accountability of medical education as well as the personal accountability of students, the main subjects of learning, should be highlighted, and educational activities to foster accountability need to be specified. Personal accountability in medical students involves recognizing their social accountability as future doctors and understanding and practicing student accountability. To achieve this, medical schools should provide programs that support and teach practical application of skills, and students need to define and attempt specific activities to strengthen their accountability.