• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical Engineer

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.028초

전문가 FGI를 통한 건설기술자 경력관리 방안 연구: 건설기술자 역량지수를 중심으로 (A Study on the Career Management for Construction Engineers through the Professional FGI Results: Focused on the Index of Construction Engineer's Competency)

  • 임지은;박용호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권12호
    • /
    • pp.432-443
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 건설기술자 경력관리체계의 현황을 분석하고, 이에 대한 개선안 도출을 목표로 한다. 특히, 건설기술자 경력관리의 근간을 이루는 건설기술자 역량지수(Index of Construction Engineer's Competency: ICEC)에 기초한 등급제도와 실제 업무현장에서의 능력 개발의 이슈를 중심으로 현 운영제도를 탐색하고 개선방안을 도출하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 이를 위해 현대 경력개발의 주요 흐름과 이론적 개념들을 탐색하였다. 또한 향후 건설기술자 경력관리 방안의 발전방향을 모색하기 위해 전문가들을 대상으로 한 초점집단면접(Focus Group Interview: FGI)을 실시하였다. FGI에는 경력관리업무를 수행하는 공공기관 담당자 6명과 기업체 담당자 6명 등 총 12명이 참여하였다. 연구결과 향후 건설기술자의 경력관리와 관련하여 첫째, 신규인력의 적극적인 유인책 마련, 둘째, 현재 활용되고 있는 직무/전문분야의 제도적 보완, 셋째, ICEC의 최종 등급산정에서 현장경력의 중시, 넷째, 건설기술자 경력 평가 시 다양한 경력구성 요소의 고려, 그리고 다섯째, 특급인력의 실질적 업무 전문성 제고 등의 발전방안이 도출되었다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거한 이론적, 실천적 시사점 및 향후 연구에 대한 제언이 논의되었다.

2중 정현파 PWM 인버어터에 관한 연구 (上) (A Study on Double Sinusoidal Modulated PWM Inverter)

  • 차득근
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.12-16
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper presents a n analysis of the output voltage waveforms of the double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter, and are studied on the driving characteristics through the 3 phase induction motor using 6502 microcomputer. The double sinusoidal modulated waves are produced during the interval 4$\pi$/3 [rad] for one cycle, and the switching loss can be reduced. The amplitude of fundamental wave of double sinusoidal modulated PWM inverter is 1.15 times higher than that of the sinusoidal PWM inverter, but the practical measured value by FFT analyzer is 1.13 times.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Regression Quantile Estimators

  • Park, Seung-Hoe;Kim, Hae kyung;Park, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.551-561
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the asymptotic properties for statistical inferences of the parameters in nonlinear regression models. As an optimal criterion for robust estimators of the regression parameters, the regression quantile method is proposed. This paper defines the regression quintile estimators in the nonlinear models and provides simple and practical sufficient conditions for the asymptotic normality of the proposed estimators when the parameter space is compact. The efficiency of the proposed estimator is especially well compared with least squares estimator, least absolute deviation estimator under asymmetric error distribution.

  • PDF

구조 모델링 방법에 따른 지하철 정거장 구조물의 거동 (Structural Behavior of Underground Subway Structures According to Structural Model)

  • 박익태;이환우;김광양
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2005
  • The structural analysis considering the soil-structure interaction is very important in the design process of underground structures located on the site with various soil conditions. In practice, simplified modelling techniques to obtain the approximate solution are used in accordance with the specifications. However, their details are insufficient for practical engineers to obtain the stable solutions and the analysis results of each engineer occasionally my be different in spite of the same problem. In this study, the sensitivity of structural behaviour on the underground structures is analyzed according to the structural modelling techniques of existing specifications. It is performed to obtain the fundamental informations to establish the guide to obtain the stable solutions in practical analysis of the underground structures such as subway structures.

  • PDF

최소절단집합을 이용한 설비의 구조적 중요도 계산법 (Evaluation of Structural Importance Based on Minimal Cut Set Theory)

  • 김동진;김형철;김진오
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제58권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2009
  • A technical system generally comprise a number of subsystems and components that are interconnected in such a way that the system is able to perform a set of required function. Because of the complex system structure with serial, parallel and bridged connections, some certain subsystems or components are more critical than the others. The main concern of a reliability engineer is to identify potential failures and to prevent these failures from occurring. In order to prevent fatal failures, proper inspections and maintenance actions for each component are required Considering above objectives of reliability engineers and characteristics of a practical system, several practical method for evaluating system and component reliabilities have developed namely Birnbaum's and Fussell & Vesely's measures. However there are several critical weaknesses in traditional calculation process as the target system gets larger. In this paper, a new technique for calculating component's structural importance is proposed and compared to Birnbaum's with representative system examples (serial, parallel. k out of n, and bridge type).

ISO/KS A 9000's 품질인증제도와 인증 및 추진기업의 고려사항 (Considered Points for ISO/KS A 9000's Quality Certification System)

  • 안병선
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 1999
  • The ISO 90000 Quality System Certification is one of trends over the world. Many companies and organizations want to achieve the ISO 9000 certificate. But, some of companies did not fully consider the needs of certification before the decision of establishing the quality system to ISO 90000. If a company/organization wants to establish its unique quality system, it should consider some of points in the identification of needs, definition of application scope, effective ways of system establishing, top management committement, composition of task force team, practical involvement and development, analysis of process and assigned job functions, adoption of changes of business circumstances, and practical implementation of its unique quality system.

  • PDF

영상처리 이론 및 실습교육을 위한 통합교육시스템에 관한 연구 (The CAI systems for the image processing theory and practice)

  • 손병락;채옥삼
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.741-744
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the area of the multimedia computer, the demand for the image processing engineer is large. However, there are not many engineers capable of developing practical systems. To teach practical image processing techniques, we need an intergrated education systems which can efficiently present the image processing theory and, at the same time, provide interactive experiments for the theory presented. In this paper, we propose an integrated education systems for the image processing. It consists of the theory presentation systems and the experiment systems. The theory presentation systems uspports multimedia display functions and HTML. It is tightly integrated with the experiment systems which developed based on the integrated image processing algorithm development system called Hello-vision.

  • PDF

비정규분포공정에서 계량치관리를 위한 메디안 특수 관리도의 모형설계와 그 적용에 관한 실용에 연구 (A Study of the effective approach method for median control chart of non-normally distributed process)

  • 신용백
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.19-32
    • /
    • 1988
  • Whereas is non-symmetrical distribution manufacturing process the traditional X-chart by Shewhart is not plotted relatively on the central line but plotted on the skew of upper-hand side or lower-hand side. That is to say, for the purpose of producing either upper-specification-oriented items or lower-specification-oriented items, and when we carry out tighter control so as to have them pass only its specifications, the distribution shape naturally has a non-normal distribution. In the Shewhart X-chart, which is the most widely used one in Korea, such skewed distributions make tile plots to be inclined below or above the central line or outside the control limits although no assignable causes can be found. To overcome such short comings is non-normally distributed processes, a distribution-free type of confidence interval can be used, which should be haled on order statistics. This thesis is concerned with the design of control chart based on a sample median which is easy to use in practical situation and therefore properties for non-normal distributions, such as Gamma, Beta, Lognormal, Weibull, Pareto, and Truncated-normal distributions, may be easily analyzed. To enhance this improvement, I proved the property of practical applications of control chart method by comparing and analyzing the case studies of practical application of special purpose control chart method, and also by introducing the new designed median control chart.

  • PDF

A Study on Multi-objective Optimal Power Flow under Contingency using Differential Evolution

  • Mahdad, Belkacem;Srairi, Kamel
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-63
    • /
    • 2013
  • To guide the decision making of the expert engineer specialized in power system operation and control; the practical OPF solution should take in consideration the critical situation due to severe loading conditions and fault in power system. Differential Evolution (DE) is one of the best Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) to solve real valued optimization problems. This paper presents simple Differential Evolution (DE) Optimization algorithm to solving multi objective optimal power flow (OPF) in the power system with shunt FACTS devices considering voltage deviation, power losses, and power flow branch. The proposed approach is examined and tested on the standard IEEE-30Bus power system test with different objective functions at critical situations. In addition, the non smooth cost function due to the effect of valve point has been considered within the second practical network test (13 generating units). The simulation results are compared with those by the other recent techniques. From the different case studies, it is observed that the results demonstrate the potential of the proposed approach and show clearly its effectiveness to solve practical OPF under contingent operation states.

Numerical solution of beam equation using neural networks and evolutionary optimization tools

  • Babaei, Mehdi;Atasoy, Arman;Hajirasouliha, Iman;Mollaei, Somayeh;Jalilkhani, Maysam
    • Advances in Computational Design
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-17
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, a new strategy is presented to transmit the fundamental elastic beam problem into the modern optimization platform and solve it by using artificial intelligence (AI) tools. As a practical example, deflection of Euler-Bernoulli beam is mathematically formulated by 2nd-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) in accordance to the classical beam theory. This fundamental engineer problem is then transmitted from classic formulation to its artificial-intelligence presentation where the behavior of the beam is simulated by using neural networks (NNs). The supervised training strategy is employed in the developed NNs implemented in the heuristic optimization algorithms as the fitness function. Different evolutionary optimization tools such as genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are used to solve this non-linear optimization problem. The step-by-step procedure of the proposed method is presented in the form of a practical flowchart. The results indicate that the proposed method of using AI toolsin solving beam ODEs can efficiently lead to accurate solutions with low computational costs, and should prove useful to solve more complex practical applications.