• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-line detection

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Fault Detection and Classification of Hi9h Impedance Fault using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 고저항 지락사고 검출 및 판별)

  • Ko, Y.H.;Kim, C.H.;Kim, H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1373-1375
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    • 1999
  • High impedance fault (HIF) is defined as fault the general overcurrent relay can not detect or interrupt. Especially when HIF occur in residential areas, energized high voltage conductor results in fire hazard, equiment damage or personal threat. This paper proposes the model of HIF in transmission line using the ZnO arrester and resistance to be implemented within EMTP. Wavelet transform is efficient and useful for the detection of HIF in power system, because it uses variable windows according to frequency. HIF detection method using wavelet transform can distinguish HIF from similar phenomena like arcfurance load, capacitor bank switching and line switching.

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Development of On-Line Patial Discharge Detector for Power (운전 중인 전력기기의 부분방전 측정장치 개발에 관하여)

  • 김광화;선종호;김우성;이종구;이준모;강창원
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2000
  • This paper is described the development of on-line partial discharge detector for high voltage apparatus. This detector consists of acoustic and high frequency current sensors, amplifier part, A/D converter part, data communication part and computer. The contents of paper are characteristics of units and digital signal processing for reducing noise in partial discharge detection. We seek methods to do good digital signal processing for detection of partial discharge. We apply digital filtering methods to the elect Tic signal and a cross con-elation to the acoustic signal. This paper shows the characteristics of these filtering method and cross con-elation in partial discharge detection.

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Filter Test for Partial Discharge Detection of Underground Distribution Cables (지중배전케이블의 PD 검출용 필터 시험 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Sung;Kim, Jung-Yoon;Lee, Kwan-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2005
  • To decrease and remove of much noises that is detected in PD (partial discharge) measuring test. we forced on detection of those. We made W-LC filter for measuring PD. which adapted that to field test. We tested after design laboratory circumstances like field line. and then the phase change properties of detected signal in UHF sensor were measured by Lemke Probe and oscilloscope (TDS-3054. Tektronix). Eventually we checked decrement of noises from experimental result. Also from experimental result at the joint box of 22.9[kV] distribution line. we obtained reasonable data which enable noises to decrease. Hereafter those results will be adapted at ultra-high voltage for trouble prevention and on-line cable watch. diagnosis of those.

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Isolation Control High Speed Transfer Switch for Upgrade Reliability of Uninterruptible Power Supply (USP의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 독립제어 고속절환장치)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the fault generation type and the cause of output interruptionsin bulky with $30^{\sim}500[KVA]$ double conversion UPS, and proposes the fault detection method to improve the reliability of power supply used in the critical load in industry. Identifies its existing way of detecting a quality of inverter output it to bypass when exceeds its expectation. Under a UPS managing system, when an inner (Power device, Controller, CPU) fault occurs it disrupts the power supply and these occurrences has been verified by the results of experiments and application results. To overcome these problems, the proposed method constructs independently a fault-detection, a bypass-control device and a triple power supply apart from the conventional UPS operation. Also the detection point is changed to the preceding of a circuit breaker, a reference of fault detection is modified to avoid any clash and the breaking equipment is attached to intercept a spread of accident. As a result of applications of these developed systems to 242 UPS which was installed purposefully to the communication power supply, the service errors has not occurred in the UPS for two years since 2006.

Development target of intelligent DAS with the function of distribution transformer monitoring (배전변압기 감시제어 기능이 통합된 지능형 배전자동화 시스템 개발 방향)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Seol, Lee-Ho;Park, Shin-Yeol;Jeong, Yeong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.554-556
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    • 2005
  • Distribution Automation System (DAS) will provide supervision and remote control of switches and reclosers such as pole pounted switches and pad-mounted switchgears on high voltage distribution line. Kepco had developed basic function such as remote monitoring, remote control, remote measuring and remote setting at first. As a next step, Kepco has been developed diverse application programs such as single line diagram drawing program, relay coordination program, feeder reconfiguration program, over load elimination program, bad data detection program, section load management program, fault processing program and so on. Kepco is examining to develop more powerful functions for special specification of foreign distribution automation system. This paper explains what is the target for overseas DAS market.

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Integrated management technology of environmental control facilities underground living space (지하 생활공간 환경제어 설비 통합관리 기술)

  • Gang, Hyeon-Geun;Kim, Tae-Han;Jeon, Jin-Han;Lee, Seung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2008
  • A power line communications, power, the outgoing line is a means of communication. DC 12 volt power lines in the system over the 2-wire control signals with the power to send the cargo configuration, and, in the basement living space, temperature, humidity, dust, CO2 sensors, and through the cooperation of the real-time detection and valves of the appropriate amount of wind, fan was designed to control. By the system's ability to communicate and control the room temperature or the status of amount of wind sent to the central system to transmit and receive signals to the center of the future, the ability to control the company said. In addition, the system HMI (Human Machine Interface) terminal by the direct control and if necessary personal portable devices to communicate with the living conditions of the underground environment in the best state that the purpose is to build.

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Wide-area Frequency-based Tripped Generator Locating Method for Interconnected Power Systems

  • Kook, Kyung-Soo;Liu, Yilu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.776-785
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    • 2011
  • Since the Internet-based real-time Global Positioning System(GPS) synchronized widearea power system frequency monitoring network (FNET) was proposed in 2001, it has been monitoring the power system frequency in interconnected United States power systems and numerous interesting behaviors have been observed, including frequency excursion propagation. We address the consistency of a frequency excursion detection order of frequency disturbance recorders in FNET in relation to the same generation trip, as well as the ability to recreate by power systems dynamic simulation. We also propose a new method, as an application of FNET measurement, to locate a tripped generator using power systems dynamic simulation and wide-area frequency measurement. The simulation database of all the possible trips of generators in the interconnected power systems is created using the off-line power systems dynamic simulation. When FNET detects a sudden drop in the monitoring frequency, which is most likely due to a generation trip in power systems, the proposed algorithm locates a tripped generator by finding the best matching case of the measured frequency excursion in the simulation database in terms of the frequency drop detection order and the time of monitoring points.

Leak Detection and Evaluation for Power Plant Boiler Tubes Using Acoustic Emission (음향방출을 이용한 보일러튜브 누설평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2004
  • Boiler tubes in power plants are often leaked due to various material degradations including creep and thermal fatigue damage under severe operating conditions such as high temperature and high pressure over an extended period of time. To monitor and diagnose the tubes on site and in real time, the acoustic emission (AE) technology was applied. We developed an AE leak detection system, and used it to study the variation of AE signal from the on-site tubes in response to the changes in the boiler operation condition and to detect the locations of leakage based on it. Detection of leak was performed by acquiring and evaluating the signals in separate regimes of high and low frequency signal. As a result of these studies, we found that on-line monitoring and detection of leak location for boiler tubes is possible using the developed system. Thus, the system is expected to contribute to the safe operation of power plants, and prevent economic losses due to potential leak.

Analysis of Control Algorithm for Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector (순시적인 전압 sag 보상기에 대한 제어 알고리즘의 해석)

  • 이상훈;김재식;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the control algorithm of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector for the power quality enhancement in distribution line. Especially, a novel detection technique of the symmetrical components is proposed for the analysis of the three-phase unbalanced and asymmetrical problems caused by the single line ground fault which is he most frequent event. This proposed method is based on the simple calculation and the control references of the symmetrical components for voltage compensation can be described as dc value without any other phase detection procedure. And also, for the generation of the reference voltages, the UF and MF defined by IEC is considered. Using this proposed control algorithm, the compensator has the fast dynamic characteristics and the THD of the compensated voltage waveform is very low. Finally, the validity of the proposed algorithm is proved by the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experimental results.

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A Study on the Fault Detection and Discrimination of Transmission Line using Fault-generated High Frequency Signals (고주파를 이용한 송전선로의 사고 검출 및 판별에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Jun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Il-Dong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.8
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    • pp.924-931
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    • 1999
  • Most conventional protection relays are based on processing information in the spectrum that is close to or at power frequency. It is, however, widely known that faults on transmission lines produce frequency components of a wide range. High frequency signals caused by sudden changes in system voltage that occurs in the immediate post-fault period are generally outside the bandwidth of receptibility of most protection scheme. In this respect, a specially designed stack tuner is connected to the coupling capacitor of CVT, in order to capture the high frequency signals. Digital signal processing is then applied to the captured information to determine whether the fault is inside or outside the protected zone, and to discriminate the fault type. In this paper, modal transform is not applied to fault generated signals, because signals which are converted by modal transform are not have an information of each phase any longer. Instead, using peak voltage value of data windows is able to discriminate fault type. The paper concludes by presenting fault detection and discrimination of various faults on transmission line which are based on extensive simulation studies carried out on a typical 154kV Korean transmission line, using the EMTP software.

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