Browse > Article

Leak Detection and Evaluation for Power Plant Boiler Tubes Using Acoustic Emission  

Lee, Sang-Guk (Korea Electric Power Corporation, Korea Electric Power Research Institute)
Publication Information
Abstract
Boiler tubes in power plants are often leaked due to various material degradations including creep and thermal fatigue damage under severe operating conditions such as high temperature and high pressure over an extended period of time. To monitor and diagnose the tubes on site and in real time, the acoustic emission (AE) technology was applied. We developed an AE leak detection system, and used it to study the variation of AE signal from the on-site tubes in response to the changes in the boiler operation condition and to detect the locations of leakage based on it. Detection of leak was performed by acquiring and evaluating the signals in separate regimes of high and low frequency signal. As a result of these studies, we found that on-line monitoring and detection of leak location for boiler tubes is possible using the developed system. Thus, the system is expected to contribute to the safe operation of power plants, and prevent economic losses due to potential leak.
Keywords
boiler tube; leak detection; acoustic emission; power plant; leak signal; AE monitoring;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. A. Kleppe, 'Engineering Application of Acoustics', Artech House Press, pp. 14-16, (1989)
2 Acoustic Emission, American Society for Testing and Materials, (1971)
3 Jack C. Spanner, 'Acoustic Emission: Technology and Applications', IPC, (1974)
4 火力. 原子力. 化學 Plant機器. 構造部材の 經年劣化と壽命襐測, Japan Realize Inc. pp. 13, (1980)
5 이상국, 정창덕, 서장석, ‘보일러튜브 누설감지 설비 국산화 개발’, 한전 전력연구원 연구보고서,96C09, pp. 1-170, (1998)
6 ASTM STP505, 'Acoustic Emission', (1972)
7 ボイラ非破壞檢査技術の最近動向, 火力原子力 發電, Vol. 48, No. 8, (1997)
8 A. Kitajima, N. Naohara and A. Aihara, 'Acoustic Leak Dection in Piping Systems', CRIEPI Research Report No. 283006, (1984)
9 이상국, 정민화, 남기우, ‘음향방출법에 의한 보일러튜브 누설평가’, 비파괴검사학회 추계학술대회 논문집,KSNT/FC00010, pp. 64-69, (2000)
10 E. M. Stevens, D. M. Schlader, 'Acoustic Leak Detection in Fossil Boilers', World Conf. of NDT, pp. 1510-1517, (1985)
11 이상국, ‘초음파법을 이용한 Cr-Mo강 고온배관 재료의 크라프손상 평가’, 비파괴검사학회지, 제20권 제1호,pp. 18-26 (2000)
12 P. G. Bently, 'A Review of Acoustic Emission for Pressurized Water Reactor Applications', NDT Int., Vol. 14, pp. 313-360, (1981)
13 B.R.A. Wood, R.W. Harris, 'Pipeline Leak Detection with Acoustic Emission', AWR Doc.97-9-84, (1984)