• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power loss analysis

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Power Loss Evaluation in T-Type Three-level Inverters

  • Alemi, Payam;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an analysis of power losses in three-level T-Type Inverters. The switching loss in different switching frequencies and the conduction loss at different modulation indices and power factors are investigated. Finally, it is shown that the results of analysis coincide with those which resulted from CASPOC software simulation.

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Loss Analysis according to Configuration Method of AC Module Integrated Converter for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템용 AC 모듈 집적형 전력변환기의 구성 방식에 따른 손실 분석)

  • Kang, Seung-Hyun;Son, Won-Jin;Ann, Sangjoon;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2020
  • A photovoltaic (PV) system uses an AC module integrated converter (MIC) to operate PV cells at a maximum power point (MPP) and for high efficiency. The MPP of a PV cell varies depending on partial shading conditions, and loss occurs differently according to the configuration method of the PV-MIC. Therefore, this study compares the losses of passive components and power semiconductors according to the partial shading conditions of the PV module. Theoretical loss analysis is performed using parameters for the datasheet and PSIM simulation results. Analysis results verify that the one-stage PV-MIC demonstrates high efficiency.

Harmonics based loss characteristics analysis of HTS DC power cable (고조파에 의한 초전도 직류 전력케이블의 손실 특성 분석)

  • Kim, S.K.;Kim, S.H.;Park, M.W.;Yu, I.K.;Lee, S.J.;Cho, J.W.;Sim, K.D.;Won, Y.J.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2011
  • An HTS DC power cable is expected to perfectly eliminate transmission loss caused by resistance. However, when the HTS DC power cable is applied to the power system, loss of the HTS DC power cable is generated due to harmonics caused by HVDC converter. We designed and analyzed the HTS DC power cable with a critical current of 1 kA to investigate the loss characteristics using a finite element method package. In this paper, the loss characteristics caused by harmonics in the HTS DC power cable were analyzed according to order and magnitude of harmonics. Based on the analysis results, the critical current of HTS DC power cable considered with the rated current could be determined to minimize the capacity of cooling system for the design the HTS DC power cable.

Analysis of Eddy Current Loss Considering Interaction Effect in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Three Phase Power Cable (154 kV 3상 전력 케이블의 상호작용에 따른 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwan Soo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2020
  • In order to accurately predict the losses in the power cable, analysis of the eddy current losses in the metal sheath is required. The copper loss is easily calculated by the resistance and current of the conductor, but it is difficult to measure and predict the eddy current generated from the metal sheath. For this purpose, the previous study analyzed the eddy current loss in single phase cable, but there is a limit to apply it because three phase cables are used in real environment. Therefore, in this paper, the eddy current loss occurring in the metal sheath of three phase cable according to the cause was analyzed theoretically. In addition, the eddy current loss occurring in the triangular and horizontal array were predicted through electromagnetic numerical analysis.

Static Voltage Stability Analysis using Reactive Power Loss Sensitivity (무효전력 손실감도를 이용한 정적 전압 안정도 해석)

  • Kim, Weon-Kyum;Lee, Bok-Yong;Lee, Sang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, much attention has been paid to the voltage collapse phenomena. There has been reported many cases about the voltage collapse in many countries. These voltage collapse phenomena are known as the event that can occur due to reactive power deficits. This paper proposes an efficient method that can pursue the reactive power loss changes and gives the simple voltage collapse proximity indicator(VCPI) based on the reactive power loss sensitivities using optimal techniques. By comparing reactive power loss sensitivity with active power loss sensitivity, it is also proved that VCPI based on reactive power loss sensitivities is more effective. The developed VCPI is derived from the Jacobian matrix of Load Flow and the computational burden is very low and on-line implementation is possible. The proposed method is applied to a IEEE-14 bus test system and reliable and promising results are obtained.

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Power system analysis and power consumption breakdown for an ac PDP system (AC PDP 시스템의 전원회로 해석과 소비전력 분석)

  • Ahn, Jae-Woo;Ha, Jung-Jun;Choi, Byung-Cho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of the power system analysis and power loss breakdown peformed on a 40-inch ac plasma display panel (PDP) TV set. The architecture and function of power system is reviewed. The power flow inside the PDP TV set is presented, and the distribution of the power loss is analyzed. It was found that the sustain driver circuit and power factor correction (PFC) circuit are the two major sources of the power loss. The results of this paper can be used as a preliminary guideline to improve the architecture and efficiency of power systems for ac PDP application systems.

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AC Loss Characteristic Analysis of Superconducting Power Cable for High Capacity Power Transmission (대용량 전력 전송을 위한 초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2019
  • In order to facilitate the supply of gradually increasing power demand, it is also necessary to increase the number of power cables for power transmission as well as generation facilities. However, the expansion of electric power cables for supplying power to most urban areas requires a space for installation of additional cables, and the space for installing cables in domestic downtown areas is insufficient at present. The superconducting power cable, which can transmit more power with the same size, has emerged as an alternative to overcome the insufficient cable installation space. However, superconducting power cables, which have the advantage of large power transmission, have some losses in the AC (Alternating Current) system. Therefore, the design and analysis of AC losses are essential to introduce superconducting power cables in AC power transmission systems. In this paper, we analyze the AC loss of various superconducting power cables and consider the actual superconducting power cables and their application to the system. Although there is a theoretical calculation method of AC loss for single superconducting wire, it is not easy to calculate AC loss of superconducting power cable with large number. Therefore, the authors intend to analyze various kinds of superconducting power cable AC loss by using electromagnetic finite element analysis considering E-J (Electric field-Current density) characteristics of superconductivity. The analysis of the AC loss characteristics of the superconducting power cable will be an important factor in the design and development of the superconducting power cable to be applied to the actual system.

Simplified 2-D Analytical Model for Winding Loss Analysis of Flyback Transformers

  • Zhang, Junming;Yuan, Wei;Zeng, Hulong;Qian, Zhaoming
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.960-973
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    • 2012
  • The winding loss analysis of a flyback transformer is difficult and ambiguous because the primary side current and the secondary side current differs both in shape and phase, especially for DCM (Discontinuous Conduction Mode) operation. Meanwhile, the fringing field caused by the air gaps further makes the traditional 1-D loss analysis model not directly applicable. The paper gives a thorough investigation into the phase shift of winding currents, which indicates that the phase shift of the high order harmonics is still close to $180^{\circ}$ out-of-phase. Based on the analysis, a simplified 2-D winding loss analytical model for flyback transformers considering the effects of low order harmonics is proposed. By neglecting the y components of the fringing field, the proposed model has an acceptable accuracy and a simple form that is similar to the conventional 1-D model. The power loss calculated with the proposed analysis model is verified by FEA (Finite Element Analysis) simulations and experimental results.

Quadrant Analysis in Correlation between Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Low-Temperature Conductive Film Bonded Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells

  • Baek, Su-Wung;Choi, Kwang-Il;Lee, Woo-Hyoung;Lee, Suk-Ho;Cheon, Chan-Hyuk;Hong, Seung-Min;Lee, Kil-Song;Shin, Hyun-Woo;Yan, Yeon-Won;Lim, Cheolhyun
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we analyzed the correlation between mechanical and electrical properties of low-temperature conductive film (LT-CF) bonded silicon solar cells by a quadrant analysis (horizontal axis (peeling strength), vertical axis (power loss)). We found that a series of points with various bonding parameters such as bonding temperature, pressure and time were distributed in the different three regimes; weak regime (Q2: weak bonding strength and high power loss), moderate regime (Q4 : strong bonding strength and low power loss) and hard regime (Q3 : weak bonding strength and low power loss). Using this analogous technique, it was possible to fabricate the LT-CF bonded silicon solar cells with the various conditions displayed in Q3 of the quadrant plots, possessing the peeling strength of ~ 1N/mm and power loss of 2~3%.

Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (2) - Electromagnetic Losses and Performance Analysis - (전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (2) - 전자기 손실 해석 및 성능 평가 -)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, analytical techniques for performance characteristics analysis of wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor are proposed. Furthermore, the proposed analytical techniques are validated by performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In this part, characteristic equations of losses such as copper loss, core loss are derived. Using the derived loss characteristic equations, electrical parameters obtained in [15] and d-q axes method, constant load and constant speed characteristics of wind power generator are analyzed. And then, to analyze performance of wind power system according to wind speed, d-q analysis model considering wind turbine characteristics is proposed. Finally, the obtained performance characteristics results are validated in comparison with those by experiments.