• 제목/요약/키워드: Power System Equipment

검색결과 2,216건 처리시간 0.04초

RCM 기반 설비 고장 예측시스템 (RCM Based Failure-Prediction System for Equipment)

  • 송기욱;김범신;최우성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권9호
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    • pp.1281-1286
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    • 2010
  • 발전소를 비롯한 각종 플랜트 설비는 많은 기계설비들로 구성되어 고장이 발생할 경우, 고장이 발생된 설비와 시간을 명확하게 파악하기가 쉽지 않다, 또한 고장발생시 정비비용 증가와 함께 설비의 이용률이 감소하여 막대한 경제적 손실이 발생한다. 발전소는 각종 계측센서를 설치하여 설비를 상시 감시하고 있으며, 경고발생 이전 지시치의 변화를 관찰하여 설비의 이상상태를 자동 감지하는 신호기반 고장 조기경보 시스템도 설치된 발전소도 있다. 그러나 고장경보 시스템은 이상신호 발생을 인지하여 설비의 이상상태 여부는 알려주지만 고장원인과 중요도에 대한 정보는 제공하지 않는다. 본 연구에서는 고장분석 기능을 가지고 있는 RCM(Reliability Centered Maintenance) 분석 시스템과 고장경보시스템을 연계하여 설비의 이상신호로부터 고장원인과 정비방법에 대한 정보를 제공하는 고장예측시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

New Techniques for Impedance Characteristics Measurement of Islanded Microgrid based on Stability Analysis

  • Hou, Lixiang;Zhuo, Fang;Shi, Hongtao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1163-1175
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, microgrids have been the focus of considerable attention in distributed energy distribution. Microgrids contain a large number of power electronic devices that can potentially cause negative impedance instability. Harmonic impedance is an important tool to analyze stability and power quality of microgrids. Harmonic impedance can also be used in harmonic source localization. Precise measurement of microgrid impedance and analysis of system stability with impedances are essential to increase stability. In this study, we introduce a new square wave current injection method for impedance measurement and stability analysis. First, three stability criteria based on impedance parameters are presented. Then, we present a new impedance measurement method for microgrids based on square wave current injection. By injecting an unbalanced line-to-line current between two lines of the AC system, the method determines all impedance information in the traditional synchronous reference frame d-q model. Finally, the microgrid impedances of each part and the overall microgrid are calculated to verify the measurement results. In the experiments, a simulation model of a three-phase AC microgrid is developed using PSCAD, and the AC system harmonic impedance measuring device is developed.

A New Control Strategy for a Three-Phase PWM Current-Source Rectifier in the Stationary Frame

  • Guo, Qiang;Liu, Heping;Zhang, Yi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.994-1005
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel power control strategy for PWM current-source rectifiers (CSRs) in the stationary frame based on the instantaneous power theory. In the proposed control strategy, a virtual resistance based on the capacitor voltage feedback is used to realize the active damping. In addition, the proportional resonant (PR) controller under the two-phase stationary coordinate is designed to track the ac reference current and to avoid the strong coupling brought about by the coordinate transformation. The limitations on improving steady-state performance of the PR controller is investigated and mitigated using a cascaded lead-lag compensator. In the z-domain, a straightforward procedure is developed to analyze and design the control-loop with the help of MATLAB/SISO software tools. In addition, robustness against parameter variations is analyzed. Finally, simulation and experimental results verify the proposed control scheme and design method.

방사힘 측정법을 이용한 초음파 진단장치용 배열 탐침자의 음향파워 측정시스템 (Acoustic Power Measurement System of Array Probes for Ultrasonic Diagnostic Equipment Using Radiation Force Balance Methods)

  • 윤용현;조문재;김용태;이명호
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2010
  • 초음파 진단장치의 음향출력 특성은 전기음향 변환 장치인 배열 탐침자의 성능에 크게 영향을 받으며, 생물학적안전 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 초음파 진단장치용 배열 탐침자로부터 방사되는 음향파워를 소자별로 측정할 수 있는 자동화 시스템을 구성하였으며, 곡선형 탐침자의 경우 각 소자의 지향성이 측정에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 이를 보정하는 기법을 개발하였다. 선형, 위상형, 곡선형 배열 탐침자를 대상으로 음향파워 측정결과, 본 논문에서 제시하는 측정기법은 배열 탐침자의 음향파워 특성을 평가하는데 적합함을 확인하였다.

Installation and Test Run of Comprehensive Analysis System for SF6 in Power Equipment

  • Lee, Jeong Eun;Kim, Kwang Sin;Kim, Ah Reum;Park, Seoksoon;Kim, Kyeongsook
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2017
  • After $SF_6$, which is being used in power equipment as an insulating material, is classified as one of the 6 major greenhouse gases, the maintenance and the refinement of used $SF_6$ started to get attention. In regard to this, KEPCO Research Institute (KEPRI) is developing $SF_6$ recovery and refinement technology starting with establishing a comprehensive $SF_6$ analysis system. With the analysis system, qualitative and quantitative analyses of the purity and the impurities of $SF_6$ before and after recovery, and before and after refinement have been carried out. The analysis system is comprised of GC-DID (Gas Chromatograph -Discharge Ionization Detector) for trace impurities analysis, GC-TCD (Thermal Conductivity Detector) for analyses of $SF_6$ purity and major impurities concentration from several hundred ppm up to percent range, GC-MSD (Mass Selective Detector) for analyses of impurities not included in standard gas, FT-IR (Fourier Transform-Infrared) Spectrometer for analysis of HF and $SO_2$, and moisture analyzer for analysis of moisture below 100 ppm. With this analysis system, complete analysis method of $SF_6$ has been established. This analysis system is being used in the maintenance of power equipment and the development of $SF_6$ recovery and refinement technologies. In this paper, the analysis results of four samples - gas and liquid phase $SF_6$ samples from a $SF_6$ refinement system before and after refinement are presented.

스펀지 볼을 이용한 원전용 복수기 튜브 세정 시스템 개발 (Development on Cleaning System of Condenser for Nuclear Power Plant by Using Sponge Ball)

  • 이중섭;이치우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a development of the cleaning system in a nuclear power plant condenser. The tube cleaning system is very important equipment in a power plant condenser. Specially, removal of the fouling is a key process in the condenser tube. The objective of this study is development of a ball collector system for cleaning a condenser by using a sponge ball. This study uses CFD in order to optimize design of the ball strainer screen. Through the CFD, the implication of the ball strainer screen for static pressure distribution is examined. Results of research, this study have developed a 1/5 scale model for application to the power plant and developed a performance test equipment.

프로그램 로직 기반의 스마트 최대 전력 관리 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Programmable Logic-based Smart Peak Power Control System)

  • 이우철;권성현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2014
  • The paper is related to smart maximum power system based on program logic. Especially, this system compares the total demand power with the target power by using the signal from the digital kilo watt meter. Based on the power information by the maximum power control equipment the consumed future power is anticipated. In addition, through consumed future power the controllable target power is set, and it applies on the maximum power control equipment. User or manager would control the load efficiently through the simple programming which could control load based on the control sequence and relay. To begin with the conventional maximum power control algorithm is surveyed, and the smart maximum power control system based on program logic is used, and the new algorithm from full load to proportion shut down is proposed by using PLC program. the validity of the proposed control scheme is investigated by both simulation results.

Development of a Monitoring Equipment of Current and Potential on Power Transmission Line for 66kV

  • Nisiyama, Eiji;Kuwanami, Kenshi;Kawano, Mitsunori;Matsuda, Toyonori;Oota, I.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2003
  • We propose portable equipment that monitors current and voltage of high-potential power transmission lines. In the equipment, a current and voltage sensor are attached to an insulator that supports a power transmission line: A clamped to the power line and the detected current signal is transmitted to the ground station by a wireless optical link using transmission line is detected by a high resistance element, zinc oxide (ZnO). That acts as a potential divider between the power line and ground. We make an experimental device for 66kV power line and demonstrate that it can monitor currents proposed equipment is small-sized, light, and inexpensive in comparison with the conventional CT (current transformer) and PT (potential transformer) since it does not require high potential insulators and magnetic cores, further, the equipment is easily installed owing to its small size and its simple structure.

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