• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Station

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A Study on the analysis about the power density according to the structural forms of the urban railway stations (도시철도 정거장의 구조형태에 따른 전력원단위 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Se-Dong;Chai, Hui-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2014
  • The urban railway station is a structure that consumes a large amount of electric energy. Thus, the rationalization of using electric power is acutely demanded, but statistical data and design criteria that consider operating power load characteristics and structures, are very insufficiency. Therefore, this study investigated and analyzed that electricity consumption a year, characteristics, gross floor area of the station, structure, and etc, on the basis of Seoul metro station 1~4 line. Through regression analysis theory, we verified the overall features and the main tendency by analysis of specific parameter value(average, maximum, minimum, etc). The object of this study is the analysis about power density considering structure of the urban railway station, managing electric energy for the rationalization and setting a new standard of maintenance and construction.

To examine the construction plan of the lightening rod equipment for the J-booster pumping station in and around KEPCO'a high voltage distribution power line (한전 배전선로 주변에 위치한 J가압장의 피뢰설비 구축방안 검토)

  • Hong, Sung-Taek;Lee, Eun-Chun;Shin, Gang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2003
  • KEPCO's high voltage distribution power line laid under the ground near to the J-booster pumping station that supply water for living. Lightening rod equipment does not installed at the J-booster pumping station because KEPCO's over head ground wire for protection functions as a lightening rod equipment. In this study, it is concerned whether KEPCO's over head ground wire for protect the distribution power line affect to the J-booster pumping station which is installed for reduce the damage from the direct and indirect lightening. If KEPCO's protection area does not affect to the J-pumping station, it is plan to examine the construction method of lightening rod protection angle and lightening rod equipment and to suggest the optimum protection plan using the surrounding structure based on the suitability of protection area.

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Developing Equipment to Detect the Deterioration Status of 6.6kV Power Cables in Operation at Power Station (발전소에서 운전 중인 활성 6.6kV 전력 케이블의 고장상태를 파악하는 장치의 개발)

  • Um, Kee-Hong;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2014
  • The technology to predict and prevent an accident of the cable system in power station is required. The techniques of inactivated diagnosis, partial discharge and $tan{\delta}$, have been adopted to diagnoze the operating characteristics of cables, but it is not so easy to find out problems in cables in an inactive state before the cable accident happens. In this paper, we did a research on the 6.6kV high-power cables, installed at Korean Western Power Station Co., Ltd. in order to diagonize the cables, playing a major role at the station. We have developed an equipment to measure an insulation resistance based on the temperature and current of the cable. By installing the system in a power station, we could find abnormal status for evaluation of the lifetime. In the short term, by analyzing the data, we apply the research result to the diagnosis and evaluation of the 6.6kV power cables. In the long run, however, we plan to reduce the cost of the installation and operation of cable systems at power stations.

LTE Base Station Power Saving Mechanism using Delay Information (Delay 정보를 이용한 LTE 기지국의 Power Saving 메커니즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Rhee, Seung-Hyong;Choi, Yong-Hoon;Park, Su-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2010
  • This thesis proposes a power saving MAC protocol for LTE base station which utilizes different graded DRX/DTX(Discontinuous. Reception/Transmission) that specified by 3GPP(Third Generation Partnership Project). Considering QoS in UE, proposed MAC protocol controls adaptive DRX/DTX cycle. When Packet delay of UE is less than normal time, LTE base station economize power by increasing DRX/DTX. When Packet delay of UE is more than normal time, delay of UE is decreased by guaranteed QoS. It depends on the traffic which is sent by UE. The proposed method is more improve power saving performance than another method which is unchanged DRX/DTX by conditions. Especially when set DRX/DTX up in conditions, it will meet the requirements of UE. In this thesis, I propose an power saving MAC protocol in an environment where LTE base station are communicated with UE and prove improvement in performance through simulations.

Maintenance Staff Scheduling at Afam Power Station

  • Alfares, H.K.;Lilly, M.T.;Emovon, I.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the optimization of maintenance workforce scheduling at Afam power station in Nigeria. The objective is to determine the optimum schedule to satisfy growing maintenance labour requirements with minimum cost and highest efficiency. Three alternative maintenance workforce schedules are compared. The first alternative is to continue with the traditional five-day workweek schedule currently being practiced by Afam power station maintenance line. The second alternative is to switch to a seven-day workweek schedule for the morning shift only. The third alternative is to use a seven-day workweek schedule for all three work shifts. The third alternative is chosen, as it is expected to save 11% of the maintenance labour cost.

Radiobiological Evaluation in Pig Bred in the Vicinity of Yeonggwang Nuclear Power Station Using Micronuclei in Cytokinesis-blocked Lymphocyte (림프구의 미소핵을 지표로 영광 원자력발전소 주변 사육 돼지의 방사선 생물학적 평가)

  • 김세라;강창모;김성호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2004
  • Cytogenetic and hematological analysis was performed in peripheral blood of pig in the vicinity of Yeonggwang nuclear power station and control area. The frequency of micronuclei (MN) in peripheral blood lymphocytes from pig was used as a biomarker of radiobiological effects resulting from exposure to environmental radiation. An estimated dose of radiation was calculated by a best fitting linear-quadratic model based on the radiation-induced MN formation from the swine lymphocytes exposed in vitro to radiation over the range from 0 Gy to 4 Gy. MN rates in lymphocytes of pig from Yeonggwang nuclear power station and control area were 10.60/1,000 and 11.10/1,000, respectively. There were no significant differences in MN frequencies and hematological values in pig between Yeonggwang and control area. The study indicates that the MN assay in lymphocyte of pig is a rapid, sensitive and accurate method that can be used to monitor a large population exposed to radiation.

Evaluation of micronucleus frequency in cytokinesis-blockedlymphocytes of cattle in the vicinity of Uljin nuclear power station (세포질 분열 차단 림프구를 이용한 울진원자력발전소 주변 소의 미소핵 발생 평가)

  • Kim, Se-ra;Kang, Chang-mo;Kim, Sung-ho
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2004
  • Cytogenetic and hematological analysis was performed in peripheral blood of cattle in the vicinity of Uljin nuclear power station and control area. The frequency of micronuclei(MN) in peripheral blood lymphocytes from cattle was used as a biomarker of radiobiological effects resulting from exposure to environmental radiation. An estimated dose of radiation was calculated by a best fitting linear-quadratic model based on the radiation-induced MN formation from the bovine lymphocytes exposed in vitro to radiation over the range from 0 Gy to 4 Gy. MN ratio in lymphocytes of cattle from Uljin nuclear power station and control area were 8.90/1,000 and 9.60/1,000, respectively. There were no significant differences in MN frequencies and hematological values in cattle between Uljin and control area.

Model Predictive Control of Condensate Recycle Process in a Cogeneration Power Station: I. Controller Design and Numerical Application (열병합 발전소의 응축순환공정에 대한 모델예측제어: I. 제어기 설계와 수치적 적용)

  • Won, Wang-Yun;Lee, Bong-Kook;Lee, Seung-Joo;Lee, Seok-Young;Lee, Kwang-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1202-1208
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    • 2006
  • Development of a model predictive control(MPC) algorithm and its application to the condensate recycle process of a cogeneration power station has been conducted. The cogeneration power station has different characteristics from other industrial processes where MPC has been dominantly applied in that the operating mode changes continuously with seasons and we Ether. Such a characteristic makes it difficulty, a linearized model was derived from mass and pressure balances and linearization. The MPC algorithm has been developed so that the controller tuning is easy with one tuning knob for each output and the constrained optimization is solved by an interior point method. Performance of the MPC algorithm has been verified with the numerically simulated process under various disturbance scenarios and mode changes.

The effect of imperfect power control on the capacity of reverse channel in cellular CDMA system with antenna arrays (안테나 배열을 이용한 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 불완전 전력제어가 역방향 채널 용량에 미치는 효과)

  • 김씨알;오성근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we analyze the effect of imperfect power control on the capacity of the reverse channel in CDMA cellular system with antenna arrays in the base station. For imperfect power control, we assume that the received power at the base station from the users within each cell has log-normal distribution, and we also consider the effect of imperfect power control of co-channel interferences which arise from both its own cell and outer cells. From the result of numerical analysis, we show that the degree of power control gives a great influence on the capacity of CDMA celluar system with antenna arrays, and also that antenna arrays at the base station can improve greatly the system capacity even when the power control is imperfect.

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