• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Standards

검색결과 1,242건 처리시간 0.031초

전기에너지 저장 시스템 국제 표준화 동향 (A Survey on the Standards of EES (Electrical Energy Storage) Systems)

  • 정상진;안윤영
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2019
  • Electrical energy storage (EES) systems store generated electricity in energy storage devices such as batteries and discharge the stored energy when necessary. Individual subsystems of the EES system are being standardized independently; however, a holistic understanding of the whole system is necessary because the EES system is large and complex. IEC TC 120 has developed international standards of EES systems. In this paper, EES systems standards in IEC TC 120, including the planning and installation of EES systems, are presented. Further, ongoing standardization for the application of EES systems to backup power and emergency support is described.

15 kVA급 저항형 초전도 한류기의 전류제한특성 (Characteristics of 15 kVA superconducting fault current limiter)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Hye-Rim;Hwang, Si-Dole;Kim, Sang-Joon;Lim, Hae-Ryong;Kim, In-Seon;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2000
  • We investigated a resistive superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) fabricated using YBCO thin films on 2-inch diameter sapphire substrates. Nearly identical SFCL units were prepared and tested. The units were connected in series and parallel to increase the current and voltage ratings. A serial connection of the units showed significantly unbalanced power dissipation between the units. This imbalance was removed by introducing a shunt resistor to the firstly quenched unit. Parallel connection of the units increased the current rating. An SFCL module of 4 units in parallel, each of which has minimum quench current 25 Ap, was produced and successfully tested at a 220 V circuit. From the resistance increase, we estimated that the film temperature increases to 200 K in 5 msec, and 300 K in 120 msec. Successive quenches revealed that this system is stable without degradation in the current limiting capability under such thermal shocks as quenches at 220 V.

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수·변전설비의 안전 환경 설치에 관한 국내외 규정 비교 분석 (Comparison and Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standard for Solely Environment Installation of Power Station)

  • 배석명;김한상;방선배;이건호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2005
  • 국내산업의 발달 및 경제 성장과 더불어 전력설비의 대용량화 및 다양한 전기설비의 보급으로 인하여 수변전설 비도 증가되고 있으며 또한 대형화 되어 지고 있는 추세이다. 이러한 수$\cdot$변전설비에서의 안전 및 설비사고도 점차 증가되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 수$\cdot$변전설비의 안전 환경 설치를 연구대상으로 하여 국내외 규정 및 기준에 대하여 비교 하였으며, 이를 통해 수$\cdot$변전설비의 설치시의 문제점을 도출하여 우리나라의 수$\cdot$변전설비 안전 환경 설치에 적용할 수 있도록 관련 규정의 개정(안)을 제시하였다.

특고압 가스 절연 부하 개폐기의 통합형 대전력 시험 방법 및 회로 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for High Voltage Gas-insulated Load Switch using High Power Testing System)

  • 정흥수;김민영;김준석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 대전력시험설비를 이용한 특고압 가스 절연 부하 개폐기의 대전력 시험회로의 구성과 통합형 시험 방법에 관하여 연구하였다. 대전력시험설비는 전기기기의 전기적 및 기계적인 성능을 검증하는 설비로서 단락발전기, 보호차단기, 투입스위치, 임피던스, 고압변압기, 저압변압기, 측정 및 보호시스템 등으로 구성되며, 이 시스템을 이용하여 단시간전류시험, 전류개폐용량시험, 단락투입 및 차단시험 등을 실시한다. 특고압 가스 절연 부하 개폐기의 규격으로는 국내 배전계통에 적용되는 ES(한국전력공사 표준규격) 5925-0002가 있으며, 국제 규격으로는 IEC 60265-1, 62271-1 및 IEEE C 37.74 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 여러 규격에 각각 규정되어 있는 시험 절차, 시험회로 구성 및 시험 방법 등을 통합하여 600[MVA]급 대전력 시험설비에 적용하였다.

The effects of topography on local wind-induced pressures of a medium-rise building

  • Hitchcock, P.A.;Kwok, K.C.S.;Wong, K.S.;Shum, K.M.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.433-449
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    • 2010
  • Wind tunnel model tests were conducted for a residential apartment block located within the complex terrain of The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST). The test building is typical of medium-rise residential buildings in Hong Kong. The model study was conducted using modelling techniques and assumptions that are commonly used to predict design wind loads and pressures for buildings sited in regions of significant topography. Results for the building model with and without the surrounding topography were compared to investigate the effects of far-field and near-field topography on wind characteristics at the test building site and wind-induced external pressure coefficients at key locations on the building facade. The study also compared the wind tunnel test results to topographic multipliers and external pressure coefficients determined from nine international design standards. Differences between the external pressure coefficients stipulated in the various standards will be exacerbated when they are combined with the respective topographic multipliers.

주문형 렌즈의 규격 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Prescription Lenses Standards)

  • 문병연;백선목;유동식
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2009
  • 목적: 국산 주문용 시력보정 렌즈의 국제규격에 따른 품질을 평가하고, 분석하였다. 방법: 국내시장에서 유통되고 있는 국내 브랜드의 주문용 렌즈들을 대상으로 굴절력, 중심두께, 투과율을 측정하고, 국제규격에 따라 외국브랜드 제품과 비교, 분석하였다. 결과: 국산 제품들 중 국제규격의 허용기준에 맞지 않는 경우가 1제품 있었지만 굴절력, 투과율에서 대부분 우수한 특성을 보였다. 결론: 국내외 시장에서 외국제품들보다 더 높은 선호도를 가지기 위해 렌즈제조업체의 더 강화된 품질관리와 마케팅 전략이 필요하다.

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Derivation of a new dose constraint applicable to radioactive discharges from Korean nuclear power plants through retrospective dose assessment

  • Kim, Soyun;Cheong, Jae Hak
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.3660-3671
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    • 2022
  • A new methodology to derive a dose constraint for radioactive effluent from a unit of nuclear power plant (NPP) through retrospective assessment was developed to reflect operational flexibility in line with international standards. The new dose constraint can retain the safety margin between the offsite dose and the past dose constraints. As case studies, the new approach was applied to 24 Korean NPPs to address the limitations of the existing seven dose constraints that do not fully comply with current international radiation protection standards. Therefore, an effective dose constraint for Korean NPPs was proposed as no less than 0.15 mSv/y, which is comparable to the international practices and previous studies (0.05-0.3 mSv/y). Although the lower bound of the equivalent dose constraint was calculated as 0.17 mSv/y, it is not proposed in this study since the compliance with the derived effective dose constraint can prevent accompanied equivalent doses to any organs from exceeding equivalent dose limits. The new framework and the case studies are expected to contribute toward and support the revision of existing dose constraints for radioactive effluent from NPPs, ensuring better compliance with the current international safety standards as well as reflect the operational flexibility in practice.

무전극 형광램프 국내외 표준화 동향 (A Trend of the National and International Standards for Fluorescent Induction Lamps)

  • 조미령;신상욱;이세현;황명근;이도영;양승용;함중걸
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2007
  • Fluorescent induction lamps are assembly of a Low Pressure Mercury discharge vessel and an inductive power coupler. A vessel containing at least a Low Pressure Mercury vapor, which will be energized by means of the Inductive Coupler. The Ultra Violet radiation from the resulting discharge is converted by a layer of fluorescent material into visible light. The discharge vessel may have means of mechanical fixation to position it to the Inductive power coupler. The component to transform High Frequency electrical energy, by means of induction, in order to energize the Low Pressure Mercury in the discharge vessel. The component includes electrical connection. Fluorescent induction lamps don't have international standards yet. So we try to correspond Korea standards to international standards.

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펨토초 레이저 유발 shock 형성 및 그 응용 (Femtosecond laser induced shock generation and its application)

  • 정세채;이흥순;시두;문혜영
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Femtosecond laser induced shock generation in water and vitreous humor of enucleated porcine eyeball was investigated. When focusing the femtosecond laser into the liquid mediums, the acoustic waves with a frequency of about 15.6kHz could be observed by using wide-band microphone. The amplitude of the acoustic signals from water has attained a maximum under a laser power of about 5mW. Further increment of the power results in a decrement of the acoustic signals due to nonlinear optical process including filamentation of laser beam. We have further investigated the effect of femtosecond laser induced acoustic waves by applying the laser pulse into enucleated porcine eyeball. The comparative studies on both healthy and diseased eyeballs led us propose that the femtosecond laser pulses could be utilized as a novel tools for treatment of partially detached retina layers from their choroid structures.

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Wide Band-gap FETs for High Power Amplifiers

  • Burm, Jin-Wook;Kim, Jae-Kwon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2006
  • Wide band-gap semiconductor electron devices have made great progresses to produce very high power amplifiers for various wireless standards. The advantages of wide band-gap electronic devices and their progresses are summarized in this paper.