• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Plane

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Diagnosis of power supply using time-series of infrared camera (열화상 카메라의 시계열 데이터를 이용한 수·변전설비의 진단)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1443-1447
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the characteristic of temperature variation was reviewed according to pattern variation. In order to degrade of diagnosis of power supply by using time series data for temperature measured by infrared camera it was transformed into 2 dimension phase plane using Takens embedding method. As a simulation results we cannot completely confirm the characteristic behaviors of nonlinear dynamics in phase plane. However these results has a certain patterns, it requires verification method through additional research in the future.

In-Plane Flexural Vibration Analysis of Arches Using Three-Noded Hybrid-Mixed Element (3절점 혼합유한요소를 이용한 아치의 면내굽힘진동해석)

  • Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2006
  • Curved beams are more efficient in transfer of loads than straight beams because the transfer is effected by bending, shear and membrane action. The finite element method is a versatile method for solving structural mechanics problems and curved beam problems have been solved using this method by many author. In this study, a new three-noded hybrid-mixed curved beam element is proposed to investigate the in-plane flexural vibration behavior of arches depending on the curvature, aspect ratio and boundary conditions, etc. The proposed element including the effect of shear deformation is based on the Hellinger-Reissner variational principle, and employs the quadratic displacement functions and consistent linear stress functions. The stress parameters are then eliminated from the stationary condition of the variational principle so that the standard stiffness equations are obtained. Several numerical examples confirm the accuracy of the proposed finite element and also show the dynamic behavior of arches with various shapes.

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Analysis of Split Power/Ground Plane Structures for Radiated EMI Reduction (EMI 저감을 위해 분할된 전원/접지 평판 구조에서의 방사성 방출 분석)

  • Lee, Jang-Hoon;Lee, Pil-Soo;Lee, Tae-Heon;Kim, Chang-Gyun;Song, In-Chae;Wee, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyzed radiated emission generated by the split power/ground plane structures in order to reduce EMI in system modules. The magnetic fields and electric fields were simulated and measured on the test boards under various conditions. In order to reduce radiated emission, we have to determine spacing and location of the split ground gap so that input signal frequency does not coincide with the resonance frequency of the split power/ground plane structure and the phase of reflection coefficient is close to $0^{\circ}$ at input signal frequency. Moreover, we found that inserting a stitching capacitor could reduce the radiated emission. Low magnitude of reflection coefficient and the phase close to $0^{\circ}$ are required to reduce radiated emission. It is necessary to properly decide value and location of a stitching capacitor to fulfil those requirements.

Asymmetric transient thermal stress of a functionally graded hollow cylinder with piecewise power law

  • Ootao, Yoshihiro;Ishihara, Masayuki
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.421-442
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    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the theoretical treatment of transient thermoelastic problems involving a functionally graded hollow cylinder with piecewise power law due to asymmetrical heating from its surfaces. The thermal and thermoelastic constants of each layer are expressed as power functions of the radial coordinate, and their values continue on the interfaces. The exact solution for the two-dimensional temperature change in a transient state, and thermoelastic response of a hollow cylinder under the state of plane strain is obtained herein. Some numerical results for the temperature change and the stress distributions are shown in figures. Furthermore, the influence of the functional grading on the thermal stresses is investigated.

The Propagation Characteristics of Electromagnetic Waves in accordance with electrode shapes at VHF Band Using an Antenna (안테나를 이용한 VHF대역에서 전극형태에 따른 방사전자파의 전파특성)

  • 김충년;지승욱;이상훈;이광식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, electromagnetic waves radiated from discharge at three-type electrodes(needle-plane, plane-plane and sphere-plane electrode) using AC power source in air are measured and the peculiar patterns of their spectra are reported. The radiated electromagnetic waves were measured in bandwidth of VHF(30-230[MHz]) using a biconical antenna and a spectrum analyzer. When the discharge onset voltage range, high electric field intensity is shown in frequency band of 45, 70, 80[MHz] in case of needle-plane electrode configuration and 40[MHz] in case of plane-plane and sphere-plane electrodes configuration. However, when the breakdown voltage range, the frequency spectrum distribution of radiated electromagnetic waves appear different in the whole frequency range according to the shapes of electrode.

Influence of the Combustion Flame on the Dielectric Strength of an Air Gap due to Fire Occurrence (화재발생에 따른 연소화염이 공기의 절연내력에 미치는 영항)

  • 김인식;하장호
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2002
  • Occurring fire or burning bushes beneath overhead power lines have caused system disturbances in many countries. In this study, various tests in the simulated condition of power lines were conducted so as to investigate the reduction in insulation strength caused by combustion flame. Characteristics of the ac and dc flashover voltages in the vertical needle-plane, sphere-plane and rod-plane electrode system were investigated when the combustion flames were present near the high-voltage electrode. As the results of an experimental investigation, It was found that the average reduction characteristics of flashover voltages with the sphere-plane system, in comparison with the no-flames case, were about 1/3 times when the ac voltages were applied.

Radiation Characteristics of Patch Antennas with an Array of Pins for Various Substrate Thicknesses (기판 두께에 따른 핀 배열을 가지는 패치 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Cho, Myung-Ki;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Boo-Gyoun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2009
  • The patch antennas with an array of pins with excellent radiation characteristics are investigated for several substrate thicknesses. The patch length of a pin array patch antenna for the maximum suppression of radiation in the horizontal plane decreases as the substrate thickness increases. The radiation in the horizontal plane of a pin array patch antenna is very small compared to that of a conventional patch antenna. The increase of forward radiation and the decrease of backward radiation of a pin array patch are obtained compared to those of a conventional patch antenna. The half-power beamwidth of E-plane radiation pattern of a pin array patch antenna is narrow compared to that of a conventional patch antenna so that the directivity is improved.

Flow Visualization of Magnetic Particles under the external magnetic field in bubbly flow using Single Plane Illumination Microscopy - MicroPIV (Single Plane Illumination Microscopy - MicroPIV를 이용한 버블 유동에서 외부 자계 영향을 받는 자성입자 가시화)

  • Lee, Changje;Cho, Gyeong-rae;Lee, Sangyoup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2021
  • This study measured the velocity of magnetic particles inside the power generation using external heat sources. Single Plane Illumination Microscopy (SPIM) was used to measure magnetic particles that are simultaneously affected by bubbly flow and magnetic field. It has the advantage of reducing errors due to particle superposition by illuminating the thin light sheet. The hydraulic diameter of the power generation is 3mm. Its surface is covered with a coil with a diameter of 0.3 mm. The average diameter of a magnetic particle is 200nm. The excitation and emission wavelengths are 530 and 650nm, respectively. In order to find out the flow characteristics, a total of four velocity fields were calculated in wide and narrow gap air bubbles, between the wall and the air bubble and just below the air bubble. Magnetic particles showed up to 8.59% velocity reduction in the wide gap between air bubbles due to external magnetic field.

Three-Dimensional Computational Flow Analysis of a Sirocco Fan for a Package Air Conditioner by LES (LES에 의한 PAC용 시로코홴의 3차원 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • The computational flow analysis using LES technique was carried out to investigate the flow characteristics of a sirocco fan under the maximum flowrate condition. The commercial SC/Tetra software was used for this unsteady and three-dimensional numerical analysis. In consequence, because a flow is unstable within the range of about 50% of a housing depth from a bellmouth around the cutoff region, the passing flow through the blade cascade occurred on the X-Y plane is a slow or a reverse with approaching to the housing inlet. Also, the secondary flow shows on the radial plane of a housing, and its vortex center exists within about 33% of a housing depth from a bellmouth except the cutoff region. Moreover, the flow occurring on the exit plane of a sirocco fan shows a complex secondary flow.

Measurements of the In-Plane Vibration Intensity of a Beam Using an Reference Accelerometer (기준 가속도계를 이용한 보의 면내 진동인텐시티 측정)

  • Kim, C.R.;Kil, H.G.;Jeon, J.S.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an experimental method using a reference accelerometer has been developed to measure the in-plane vibration intensity of a beam. It has the advantages of reducing accelerometer phase error comparing with the cross spectral intensity measurement technique using an accelerometer array. It needs no measurement of the input force required in the frequency response method using the only one accelerometer This method has been used to measure the in-plane vibration intensity over the beam. The result has been compared with an input power and the vibration intensity obtained with other methods. It showed that the present experimental method can be effectively used to measure the structural in-plane vibration intensity.

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