• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Device

검색결과 5,026건 처리시간 0.031초

새로운 와이어 구동방식 외골격 보조기의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of a Novel Tendon-driven Exoskeletal Power Assistive Device)

  • 공경철;전도영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권11호
    • /
    • pp.936-942
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently the exoskeletal power assistive equipment which is a kind of wearable robot has been widely developed to help the human body motion. For the elderly people and patients, however, some limits exist due to the weight and volume of the equipments. As a feasible solution, a tendon-driven exoskeletal power assistive device fur the lower body, and caster walker are proposed in this research. Since the caster walker carries the heavy items, the weight and volume of the wearable exoskeleton are minimized. The key control is used to generate the joint torque required to assist motions such as sitting, standing and walking. Experiments were performed for several motions and the EMG sensors were used to measure the magnitude of assistance. When the motion of sitting down and standing up was compared with and without wearing the proposed device, the $25\%$ assistance was acquired.

TCAD Based Power Semiconductor Device e-Learning Tool

  • Landowski, Matthew M.;Shen, Z. John
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제10권6호
    • /
    • pp.643-646
    • /
    • 2010
  • An interactive web-based teaching tool for a power semiconductor course at the University of Central Florida is presented in this paper. A novel approach is introduced using Technology Aided Design Tools (TCAD) to generate time-lapsed 2D semiconductor device cross-section embedded in a webpage using $Adobe^{(R)}$ Flash (web design tool) platform to create interactive movies that demonstrate complex device physical phenomenon. Students can step through the interactive movies forward, backward, pausing, or looping. Each step represents a giving bias condition. Current-voltage plots are represented along with the semiconductor device and a visual point is placed on the IV curve to indicate the current bias conditions. The changes are then reflected in the 2D cross-section movie area and the IV plot. This tool was implemented in a classroom setting to augment the lectures or for discovery learning.

전기히터의 설계 변수에 따른 순간온수기 열유동 특성 해석 (Analysis of heat and fluid flows in an instant water heater according to design parameters of an electric heat device)

  • 쑨휘;김준현;성재용
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.23-32
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study aims to explore the heat transfer and flow phenomena inside an instant water heater and the influence of the design parameters of the water heater on the heating performance was investigated by 3-D numerical simulations considering heat convection. The design parameters are the heating ceramic dimension, the power of the heating device, and the water flow rate. The results show that a reasonable space for the heating device is required to optimize the heating performance. It is desirable to design higher heating device as possible for a given electric power. There exists a critical water flow rate that best meets the heating performance. The change in electric power has no impact on the flow phenomena and heating performance.

Effects of a Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) Based on a Soft Switching 48-Pulse PWM Inverter on the Power Demand from the Grid

  • Ustun, Taha Selim;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper the effects of a Static Synchronous Series Compensator, which is constructed with a 48-pulse inverter, on the power demand from the grid are studied. Extensive simulation studies were carried out in the MATLAB simulation environment to observe the compensation achieved by the SSSC and its effects on the line voltage, line current, phase angle and real/reactive power. The designed device is simulated in a power system which is comprised of a three phase power source, a transmission line, line inductance and load. The system parameters such as line voltage, line current, reactive power Q and real power P transmissions are observed both when the SSSC is connected to and disconnected from the power system. The motivation for modeling a SSSC from a multi-pulse inverter is to enhance the voltage waveform of the device and this is observed in the total harmonic distortion (THD) analysis performed at the end of the paper. According to the results, the power flow and phase angle can be controlled successfully by the new device through voltage injection. Finally a THD analysis is performed to see the harmonics content. The effect on the quality of the line voltage and current is acceptable according to international standards.

센서 기반 사용자 상태 인식 알고리즘을 이용한 저전력 서비스에 관한 연구 (Study on the Low Power Service with User State Recognition Algorithm Using Sensors)

  • 이도경;홍원기;차경애
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2015
  • The electric power consumed by the embedded devices has become a critical issue because the reduction of power consumption is an important factor to prolong the battery-operated devices' lifetime. Many researches and techniques to reduce the power consumption have been proposed and developed but any power method cannot guarantee optimal power consumption of an embedded device - it would be faced with numerous situation - in all ways. Specifically, power researches for embedded devices deployed in the industry field have hardly been done. In this paper, low power service is proposed to minimize power reduction with the several usage status of embedded devices in the industry field. The usage status is basically classified according to the distance between the device and the user which is obtained by the ultrasonic and PIR sensor. The performance evaluation shows that the proposed scheme can reduce the power consumption by up to 45.3% compared to the device with no power reduction scheme. It also shows that the power consumption of the proposed scheme is 5.2% ~ 16.8% lower than that of the timeout scheme.

전력용 반도체 소자

  • 한민구
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 1985
  • 다이리스터는 power semiconduct or device중에서 가장 광범위 또한 대용량의 전류와 전압을 취급할 수 있는 소자로써 널리이용되고 있다. 또한 silicon wafer의 크기가 증가하고 있기때문에 전류의 증가가 기대가 되고 있다. 그러나 MOSFEF의 power device의 응용이 증가되고 있으나 대용량의 전류와 전압의 조절분야에서는 다이리스터의 역할을 두드러질 것이다.

  • PDF

Enhancement of heat exchange using On-chip engineered heat sinks

  • Chong, Yonuk
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.18-21
    • /
    • 2017
  • We report a method for improving heat exchange between cryo-cooled large-power-dissipation devices and liquid cryogen. Micro-machined monolithic heat sinks were fabricated on a high integration density superconducting Josephson device, and studied for their effect on cooling the device. The monolithic heat sink showed a significant enhancement of cooling capability, which markedly improved the device operation under large dc- and microwave power dissipation. The detailed mechanism of the enhancement still needs further modeling and experiments in order to optimize the design of the heat sink.

A Design of BJT-based ESD Protection Device combining SCR for High Voltage Power Clamps

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.339-344
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel bipolar junction transistor (BJT) based electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device. This protection device was designed for 20V power clamps and fabricated by a process with Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) $0.18{\mu}m$. The current-voltage characteristics of this protection device was verified by the transmission line pulse (TLP) system and the DC BV characteristic was verified by using a semiconductor parameter analyzer. From the experimental results, the proposed device has a trigger voltage of 29.1V, holding voltage of 22.4V and low on-resistance of approximately $1.6{\Omega}$. In addition, the test of ESD robustness showed that the ESD successfully passed through human body model (HBM) 8kV. In this paper, the operational mechanism of this protection device was investigated by structural analysis of the proposed device. In addition, the proposed device were obtained as stack structures and verified.

LTE와 IoT 기술을 이용한 스마트미터 데이터 전송장치와 전력 IT 시스템 (Smart meter data transmission device and power IT system using LTE and IoT technologies)

  • 강기범;김홍수;좌정우;김호찬;강민제
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2017
  • 스마트 그리드는 기존 전력망에 ICT기술을 접목하여 소비자와 전력 공급자 간 양방향으로 실시간 정보를 교환함으로써 에너지를 효율적으로 사용 할 수 있는 시스템이다. 수요반응(DR, Demand response)은 전기사용자가 전력시장 가격이 높거나 전력계통 위기일 때 절약한 전기를 전력시장에 판매하여 금전으로 보상받는 제도이다. 본 논문은 스마트 미터(Smart Meter)를 사용하여 실시간으로 수요 정보를 계측하고 이를 클라우드 서버로 전송하는 전력량 계측 데이터 전송장치와 전력 IT 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 개발된 전력량 계측 데이터 전송장치는 한국전력 데이터와 측정 오차가 없는 신뢰성이 있는 데이터를 제공하기 위해 Raspberry Pi 3에 연결된 빛 센서를 이용하여 한국전력 계측기의 전력량 단위마다 깜박이는 램프의 횟수를 계측한다. 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 표준 통신 프로토콜인 OpenADR 2.0b를 사용한다. 계측된 데이터는 LTE, WiFi 통신망을 통해 VEN, VTN, 계산 프로그램으로 구성되는 전력 IT 시스템의 MySQL DB에 저장된다. 개발된 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 전력계통 위기가 발생할 때 급전지시를 내려 피크감축 DR을 실행한다. 개발한 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 기존 스마트 미터링의 계측시간이 15분으로 고정되는 것과 달리 사용자가 1분 단위로 조절할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.