• Title/Summary/Keyword: Post-Processing

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5-Axis CNC Machining for Drum Cam with Rotational Follower - II (Post Processing Method for Fine Machining) (회전형 종동절을 갖는 드럼 캠의 5-축 CNC 가공 - II (정삭가공을 위한 포스트프로세싱))

  • Cho, Hyun-Deog;Yoon, Moon-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.684-690
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    • 2010
  • A drum cam with rotational follower has a cam mechanism and it is mainly used in its application such as index table and ATC of machine tool. Also its use can reduce the backlash in its kinematic movement. To machine the drum cam with rotational follower, 5-axis CNC machine tool is generally used and its kinematic principle is included in it's design. Until now, the commercialized CAM software can't cover the application of the drum cam machining. Even if, some special software was developed for machining a drum cam, the post processing method for finish machining was not developed yet. And to overcome the problem, the form tool is still used on the tool path of rough machining. This study includes the induction of the post processing technique for the finish machining of drum cam on three 5-axis CNC machine tools, type AC, AB and BC. To prove the finishing geometric profile, the result was clearly verified through inspection and geometric measurement after direct machining of the drum cam in AC type 5-axis machine tool in this study.

Investigation into development of post-processing system to improve geometrical conformity of VLM-$_{ST}$ parts for the detail shape (VLM-$_{ST}$ 제품의 국부형상 정밀도 향상을 위한 후가공 공정개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김효찬;안동규;이상호;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2002
  • Surface finishing is still indispensable for most rapid prototyping (RP) processes because of the inherent stair-stepped surface and shrinkage of the parts. These problems can be minimized in the $VLM-_ST$ Process, because it uses expandable polystyrene foam sheets, each of which has a thickness of3.9 mm and a linear-interpolated side slope. The use of thick layers, however, limits the process capability of constructing fine details. This study focuses on the design of post-processing tool for fine details of $VLM-_ST$ parts and investigation of thermal characteristics during EPS foam cutting using the post-processing tool. To calculate the heat flux from the tool into the foam sheet, the tool was modeled as a heat source of radiation for finite element analysis. Results of the analysis agreed well with those of the experiment.

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Comparison of different post-processing techniques in real-time forecast skill improvement

  • Jabbari, Aida;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.150-150
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    • 2018
  • The Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models provide information for weather forecasts. The highly nonlinear and complex interactions in the atmosphere are simplified in meteorological models through approximations and parameterization. Therefore, the simplifications may lead to biases and errors in model results. Although the models have improved over time, the biased outputs of these models are still a matter of concern in meteorological and hydrological studies. Thus, bias removal is an essential step prior to using outputs of atmospheric models. The main idea of statistical bias correction methods is to develop a statistical relationship between modeled and observed variables over the same historical period. The Model Output Statistics (MOS) would be desirable to better match the real time forecast data with observation records. Statistical post-processing methods relate model outputs to the observed values at the sites of interest. In this study three methods are used to remove the possible biases of the real-time outputs of the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model in Imjin basin (North and South Korea). The post-processing techniques include the Linear Regression (LR), Linear Scaling (LS) and Power Scaling (PS) methods. The MOS techniques used in this study include three main steps: preprocessing of the historical data in training set, development of the equations, and application of the equations for the validation set. The expected results show the accuracy improvement of the real-time forecast data before and after bias correction. The comparison of the different methods will clarify the best method for the purpose of the forecast skill enhancement in a real-time case study.

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Development of a Pre/Post Processor for a General CFD Code (범용 3차원 유동해석용 전/후처리 장치의 개발)

  • Hur S. B.;Hur N.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2002
  • In the present study a pre/post-processor program has been developed to be used with a general CFD code. This program is capable of performing the basic functions of the pre/post-processing, which include mesh generation and post processing plots. Also through perspective projection, this program can be used to check the quality of generated mesh by moving around inside the mesh. The smoke visualization can be also performed with the present program to visualize the smoke behavior in the case of fire simulation. The examples of the program execution are given in paper.

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Development of Translucent RP Material by Post-processing: Case Study of FDM (후가공을 통한 반투명 RP 재료의 개발: FDM의 예)

  • Jeong, Woo-Byok;Lee, Sun-Young;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1524-1530
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    • 2003
  • Translucent plastics are commonly used in packaging of mechanical and/or electrical components. Although Rapid Prototyping(RP) provides prototypes of various materials, translucent RP parts are not readily available from most RP processes. ABSi is one of the ABS materials available for Stratasys' FDM process, and the material had potential to be translucent. In this paper, two post-processing techniques were applied in order to increase optical transmissivity of the parts made of FDM's ABSi. First, elevated temperature condition was applied resulting in increased transmissivity while dimensional shrinkage was observed. Second, resin infiltration and surface sanding provided up tp 16 % transmissivity without shrinkage. These post-processes can be selectively applied to increase transmissivity of ABSi parts. Thus, translucent FDM part can be fabricated from regular FDM process followed by the post-processes developed in this study.

DCT Domain Post-Processing Based on POCS (DCT 영역에서의 POCS에 근거한 후처리)

  • Yim Chang hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2005
  • Even though post-processing methods based on projections onto convex sets (POCS) have shown good performance for blocking artifact reduction, it is infeasible to implement POCS for real-time practical applications. This paper proposes DCT domain post-processing method based on POCS. The proposed method shows very similar performance compared to the conventional POCS method, while it reduces tremendously the computational complexity. DCT domain POCS performs the lowpass filtering in the DCT domain, and it removes the inverse DCT and forward DCT modules. Through the investigation of lowpass filtering in the iterative POCS method, we define kth order lowpass filtering which is equivalent to the lowpass filtering in the kth iteration, and the corresponding kth order DCT domain POCS. Simulation results show that the kth order DCT domain POCS without iteration gives very similar performance compared to the conventional POCS with k iterations, while it requires much less computations. Hence the proposed DCT domain POCS method can be used efficiently in the practical post-processing applications with real-time constraints.

Improvement of Environmental Sounds Recognition by Post Processing (후처리를 이용한 환경음 인식 성능 개선)

  • Park, Jun-Qyu;Baek, Seong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we prepared the real environmental sound data sets arising from people's movement comprising 9 different environment types. The environmental sounds are pre-processed with pre-emphasis and Hamming window, then go into the classification experiments with the extracted features using MFCC (Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients). The GMM (Gaussian Mixture Model) classifier without post processing tends to yield abruptly changing classification results since it does not consider the results of the neighboring frames. Hence we proposed the post processing methods which suppress abruptly changing classification results by taking the probability or the rank of the neighboring frames into account. According to the experimental results, the method using the probability of neighboring frames improve the recognition performance by more than 10% when compared with the method without post processing.

An Automatic Post-processing Method for Speech Recognition using CRFs and TBL (CRFs와 TBL을 이용한 자동화된 음성인식 후처리 방법)

  • Seon, Choong-Nyoung;Jeong, Hyoung-Il;Seo, Jung-Yun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2010
  • In the applications of a human speech interface, reducing the error rate in recognition is the one of the main research issues. Many previous studies attempted to correct errors using post-processing, which is dependent on a manually constructed corpus and correction patterns. We propose an automatically learnable post-processing method that is independent of the characteristics of both the domain and the speech recognizer. We divide the entire post-processing task into two steps: error detection and error correction. We consider the error detection step as a classification problem for which we apply the conditional random fields (CRFs) classifier. Furthermore, we apply transformation-based learning (TBL) to the error correction step. Our experimental results indicate that the proposed method corrects a speech recognizer's insertion, deletion, and substitution errors by 25.85%, 3.57%, and 7.42%, respectively.

Object-Oriented Models for Integrated Processing System of Finite Element Structural Analysis Program (유한요소 구조해석 프로그램의 전후처리 통합 운영 시스템을 위한 객체지향적 모델)

  • 서진국;송준엽;신영식;권영봉
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1994
  • The pre- and post-processor for finite element structural analysis considering the user-friendly device are developed by using GUI. These can be used on WINDOWS' environment which is realized the multi-tasking and the concurrency by object-oriented paradigm. They are designed to control integratedly the pre-processing, execution and the post-processing of the finite element structural analysis program on multiple windows. These object-oriented modeling approach can be used for complex integrated engineering systems.

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Implementation of User Interface for Geo-spatail Information Processing Toolkit using Open Source-based PostGIS (공개소스 PostGIS 기반 공간정보 처리 툴 킷 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • Han, Sun-Mook;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2009
  • Recently, open sources for geo-spatial information processing and analysis are being developed, and they are widely adopted for the various application development projects. Open sources in the geo-spatial communities consist in several levels or types: viewer, API-level, engine sources of SDK-level, or toolkits. Among them, spatial database engine of PostgreSQL-PostGIS is used in this study for the portable multi-geospatial information processing toolkit. This work can be extended to target-based applications with domain-specific spatial queries and analyses. Design and implementation are based on C Language Interface (LIBPQ) to PostGIS and OGC library on PostgreSQL database. Conclusively, PostGIS according to this approach is an important alternative to develop most applications dealing with multi-geospatial information due to its availability, extensibility, scalability, and stability.