• Title/Summary/Keyword: Post-Modernism

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현대 한국영화 속 공간의 모더니즘 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Modernism Characteristics of Spaces in Contemporary Korean Cinemas)

  • 최효식;우승현;윤혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2013
  • This study set out to compare and analyze the spaces in the images and sets of the representative movies that led the new heyday of Korean film since 1997 and examine the characteristics of contemporary Korean modernism in the movies, thus building an academic foundation for future exchanges between contemporary Korean architecture and contemporary Korean cinema. As for methodologies, the study first examined the film theories on how to utilize spaces projected onto moving images. Secondly, the study made an overall comparison of the characteristics of spaces in the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997. Finally, the study compared and analyzed them with the intrinsic characteristics of modernism architecture space. The research findings were as follows: first, the representative movies of contemporary Korean cinema since 1997 either had a backdrop of everyday modernism space in the 1970s and 1980s or created a new space of late or post modernism in them that escaped from daily life for the mise-en-$Sc\grave{e}ne$ composition. Secondly, the contemporary Korean cinemas used the unornamented modernism architecture in Korea as the props of revealing the personalities and emotional aspects of the characters in a prominent fashion. Thirdly, they also used communication between internal and external space and spatial severance via the facade window in modernism architecture as important devices for narration organization. Finally, they selected the camera positions by applying the principle of open space, which allows for the expansion, reduction, and distinction of space according to functions, and thus established a methodology to create a space fit for the personalities of characters and stories.

Post-modern 복식의 복고성에 관한 연구-Baroque 복식의 loop와 tassel을 중심으로-

  • 정흥숙
    • 복식
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the formative costume of Baroque style and to in-vestigate the characteristic of loop and tassel which are the main factors of decoration in the Post-modern clothing in point of the characteristic of retro. For this purpose, theoretical studies about the concepts of Post-modernism and aesthetic sphere o Baroque style were preceeded. Especially the parody which is concept that is the most influencing to the contemporary art, architecture, and costume. It is the identity of the parody that is being understood smoothly the creation and the imi-tation which is contrasted each other. The parody is urging the purpose rather than the essence and the recreation rather than the originality of the original works. The synthetic results were as follows ; 1. The frequent usage of loop and tassel which was expressed in the first half of 1990's in the modern clothing influenced the aes-thetic will of aspiration about the past. 2. The characteristic of retro to the tra-ditional form constitutes a base of spiritual thinking of Post-modernism which has been expressed in 1970's afterwards. The peculiarity about the great change in the traditional concept of artistic creation in the Post-modern clothing is the very extention of a range of application about the retro in which it becomes the essence or the oppor-tunity in artistic creation.

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21세기패션에 나타난 에스닉 이미지 -한국.중국.일본을 중심으로- (Ethnic Image Characteristics Expressed in $21^{st}$Century Fashion - Focusing on Korea, China, and Japan -)

  • 강정현;박명희
    • 복식
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    • 제60권7호
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2010
  • The ethnic image in modern fashion can be interpreted as a trend of post-modernism, which appeared after modernism's established style. It has relativity, pluralism and variety, and it tries to revive style of the past. This makes style that borrows and combines image and style of different era and culture as distinctive feature, and in turn is expressed by a new image that is combined with the country's clothes. Also, thanks to the customers who are tired of artificiality and convenience, gift of modern science and technology, simple and natural sensitive marketing and being 'raw' are getting popular as new trend. Today's ethnic image is not merely borrowing visual, superficial image of culture and clothes of other ethnic group, but pursuing natural as purely created by human senses rather than being polished. In terms of ethnic image's formative beauty and aesthetic value, foreign and domestic collections are compared. But for domestic image, only Korean ones are researched, and for foreign designer's fashion image, there are ethnic styles of Japan, China and Korea. Although the documents of domestic designers that I investigated is not sufficient, canonic simple being of oriental image that is seen by the westerners is summarized.

미니멀리즘 가구디자인의 근원과 조형세계에 관한 연구 -미니멀 아티스트의 가구디자인 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on Roots and Formative World of Minimalism Furniture Design -Focused on furniture design works of Minimal artists-)

  • 최병훈;김진우
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2006
  • Minimalism describes various movements in art and design, which flourished mainly in the USA in the 1960s. Its popularity, however, was cut short by post-modernism. In the mid-1990s, minimalism was given a second breath of life and became culturally popular, especially in areas such as design and art the minimalist movement launched some trends that supplanted post-modernism and whose influences still cast a heavy shadow on society today. From this point of view, in analyzing the form and characteristics of the artists and their work from the 1960s, which were the first generation of the minimalist furniture designers, it is necessary to understand and analyze contemporary artists and their art. In this study, four American minimal artists in the furniture design field, Donald Judd, Richard Tuttle, Scott Burton, and Richard Artschwager were studied along with their works. The results show the three distinct characteristics of minimalist furniture design featuring strict and simple geometric shapes: the form, which was influenced by early modernism variety and origin, which are formative of the materials and the way they are used as influenced by surrealism and a new concept of art such as aesthetics for the little things, which echoes influences of Dadaism, and especially of earlier artists such as Marcel Duchamp.

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바이커 집합주택(集合住宅)과 그 역사적(歷史的) 의미(意味)에 관한 연구 (The Byker Housing Redevelopment and Its Historical Meanings)

  • 최왕돈
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1997
  • The 1960s is a transitional era in the history of architecture. The Byker housing redevelopment project well reflects this situation, and is a good example of materialization of social pluralism and expressional needs of a community. Therefore it was investigated in order to see its meanings in the history of mass housing in the Western countries. The conclusions are as follows: It is the first large-scale project where the concept of user participation was sucessfully realized; It suggested various tools of desirable design methodology; It made a paradigmatic change from modernism to post-modernism in the history of contemporary mass housing projects.

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피터 아이젠만의 해체주의 이론과 작품에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deconstruction Theory and the works of Peter Eisenman)

  • 이지민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1999
  • Deconstruction, which aims at art for pure art's sake, along with post-modernism which pursues for de-unification and variety, is trend of design characterizing the contemporary society. Responding to this trend, in Korean the design which advocates post-modernism has been begun and the trend of deconstruction spreads among young architects and designers and this trend is shown in furniture, accessories and lighting design, as well as in interior desigv. This study is under the assumption that the movement of recovering the limits of the existing one is the thinking of deconstructiov. By analyzing and considering the theory and works of Peter Eisenman who shows the trend of deconstruction, this study tries to disclose the design theory of deconstruction and get the reasonable approach toward the progress of design resulting from the progress of human being, science, and humanities.

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Alessandro Mendini 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 - 가구와 실내디자인을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristic in Alessandro Mendini Design - Focused on Furniture and Interior Design -)

  • 유연숙
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.364-372
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    • 2015
  • Mendini works architect of magazine. He is a era-transcending designer who started design in late fifties and still works actively. In his design, there are some ordinary emotions which make people easier to approch to than without having any resistance. The purpose of this research paper is to define the traits of Mendini's design work. There are four main characters in his design; post-modernism, combination of art and design, use of contemporary art and traditionary italian colors and redesign. Mendini interpret tradition in modern way. His individuality came from the tradition, and also he modernized italian tradition to it.

Theory and Practice on One of a Kind Furniture in Postmodernism

  • Moon, Sun-Ok
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2007
  • This study explored contemporary furniture theory and practice in Postmodernism mentioned as one of a kind furniture based on ideas from the tradition since Modernism. Qualitative conceptual analysis as the principal methodology was used to explore the postmodern furniture adopting or reflecting ornament from the tradition presented as postmodern furniture designers' point of view differently and variously. Thus, the examples about one of a kind or one-off furniture were dealt with Postmodern ideas appeared in the doubt over Modernism, Post-Modern furniture ideas from the traditional and Modern architecture, ornamental ism, Postmodern theorists, Postmodern furniture and the criteria. As a result, although one of a kind furniture design appealed newly from and based on the ornament of the tradition has been identified as new design like one of a kind furniture which shows lack of function, the piece with the meaningful ornament makes people happier in their daily life. Hence, one of a kind furniture, a work of art, has been required as striking a balance both function or comfort and aesthetics or beauty which makes the people more enjoyable.

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모더니즘과 포스트모더니즘의 관점에서 본 뉴어바니즘의 특성과 우리나라 신도시 사업에 적용가능성에 관한 연구 - 은평 뉴타운 1지구 개발을 중심으로 - (A Study on the possibility to apply the characteristics of New Urbanism and our country in a new city business seen from the point of view of modernism and post-modernism - Focus on Eunpyung Newtown No. 1 District -)

  • 박종현;이종렬
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2012
  • Planning a major change in the domestic residential complex 'complex' in the 'city' to the influx of urban space. So, considering a set of self-environmental complex of openness and connectivity between cities inflow from residential urban housing is formed. Complex-oriented development approach and apartment high-rise and high-density regions of space and social disconnection that causes a uniform methodology that can solve the problem of housing plan, however, a recent New Urbanism New Urbanism has been introduced. And intravenous forms of communal life that occurred in the United States prior to World War II, this value is based on the main form. Design reorganizes This modern lifestyle factors (such as housing, jobs, shopping, leisure space) to go back to the traditional lifestyles while Neotradiotional Planning exercise. New Urbanism in the late 20th century, some literature refers to a postmodern approach adopted in the field of urban planning, the specific case. Actually important feature of post-modernism in the New Urbanism has been expressed. Problem is very confusing, and the principles of New Urbanism, New Urbanism, even those who claim that have different social and design views. Therefore, this study explores the postmodern tendencies of the New Urbanism, and based on this, the possibilities for the development of new towns in Korea mainly affected on the theory of New Urbanism in South Korea in Eunpyeong examine.

소비자 트랜드 변화에 따른 패키지디자인의 다기능 현상에 관한 연구 - 식품패키지 재료를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Multi-function in Package Design According to Changes in Consumer Trends - Focusing on the Used in Food Packing Material -)

  • 김응화
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2004
  • 자유경제가 기반이 된 생산체제 하에서 트랜드의 다양한 욕구충족을 위해 만들어진 현대 소비재의 변화는 사회, 문화 전반에 걸쳐서 여러 양상으로 전개되고 있다. 이 현상은 학문적으로나 기타 이론으로 규명하기 힘들 정도로 빠른 속도로 또한 다양하게 진행되고 있다. 이것은 과학과 정보통신의 발달에 기인한 인간 생활의 다원화된 가치관의 형성과 유관하다고 볼 수 있다. 현대인의 가치관의 다원화현상은 여러 다른 학문분야처럼 디자인에서도 다각도로 연구되어지고 있는데 그 중 개념적으로는 '포스트모더니즘 적이다'라고 하며 이때 포스트모더니즘이 시사하는 바는 기존의 개념(모더니즘)을 다원화 시켜 해체시킨 것을 의미하고 있다. 즉, 디자인분야에 나타나는 복합적이고 개념적인 결과물을 비롯하여 다양한 트랜드를 반영한 제품에 이르기까지 기존의 형태와 전혀 다른 상품들을 말하고 있는 것이다. 이와 같이 시대성을 적극적으로 반영하는 패키지디자인 분야는 다양한 기능을 활용할 수 있는 다기능의 형태로 기존의 특정한 디자인 분야라고 암묵적으로 정해 놓은 영역을 자유롭게 넘나드는 것이 현실이며 다른 분야 역시 그러하다고 사료되는데 흔히 '팬시제품'이라고 일컬어지는 분야에서 현저하게 나타난다. 어떠한 경우는 패키지디자인을 '패러디'하여 '제품화'시키는 예도 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 '현상'을 제품 디자인과 패키지디자인 영역간의 탈경계 현상이라고 보고 그러한 것을 실례를 중심으로 고찰하여 유추된 개념과 의미를 토대로 보다 폭 넓게 시대성을 반영한 패키지디자인으로 재조명되어야 한다.

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