• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positive Behavior Support

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A Study on the Influence of Perceived Organizational Support on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Organizational Commitment (조직지원인식이 조직몰입과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jong-Wan;Kim, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of Perceived Organizational Support(POS) and on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Organizational Commitment(OC). In order to attain the objectives of this study, a model was established and hypothesis was verified on the basis of preceding studies. In a model proposed for this study, POS was used as antecedents to OC while OCB was used as consequences for OC. The sample included 387 employees. Structural equation modeling(SEM) was used to employed the hypothesized relationships in the conceptual model. Results indicated that (a)POS has a positive impact OC; (b)affective OC has a positive impact OCB; (c)continuance OC has a negative(or zero) impact QCB. Implications are discussed and future research directions are outlined.

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Factors Influencing Burnout among Mothers of Children with Cerebral Palsy (뇌성마비 아동 어머니의 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Seo, Ji-Young;Lee, Hae-Jin;You, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental stress, social support, and coping behavior on burnout among mothers caring for children with cerebral palsy. Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional, descriptive study were 185 mothers who completed a self-report structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and multiple linear regression analyses with IBM SPSS Win 22 program. Results: Parental stress and coping behavior were strong predictors of burnout among mothers of children with cerebral palsy. These variables explained 50.0% of the variance in burnout. Social support was not a predictor of burnout. A higher level of burnout was associated with higher levels of parental stress and lower levels of social support and coping behavior. Conclusion: Mothers of children with cerebral palsy are vulnerable to burnout. These results show that effective strategies for reducing parental stress and improving positive coping behavior are needed to reduce burnout in these mothers.

ANALYSIS OF THE BEHAVIOR OF LIMITING SPECTRAL DENSITY FUNCTION OF LARGE DIMENSIONAL RANDOM MATRICES

  • Choi, Sang-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.16 no.1_2
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2004
  • Results on the analytic behavior of the limiting spectral distribution of large dimensional random matrices, studied in Marcenko and Pastur [2], are derived. Using the Stieltjes transform, it is shown that the limiting distribution has a continuous derivative away from zero, the derivative being analytic whenever it is positive [3]. In the present paper, it is derived that the behavior of it resembles the behavior of a square root function near the boundary of its support.

Influences of Social Support and Health Promotion Behavior on Aging Anxiety among Middle Aged Women (중년여성의 사회적 지지, 건강증진행위가 노화불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Noh, Yoon-Goo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of social support and health promotion behavior on aging anxiety among middle aged women. The sample for this study consisted of 160 women aged 40 to 60 living in C city in Korea. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 23.0. It was found that: (a) aging anxiety had a negative correlation with health promoting behavior(r=-.614, <.001), spousal support(r=-.411, <.001), whereas health promotion behavior had a positive correlation with spousal support(r=.429, <.001) (b) Factors influencing aging anxiety were identified as following; nutrition, stress management, menopause, spousal support with 44.7% explanatory power. In this study, it was found that nutrition, stress management, spouse support, and menopause awareness among middle-aged women lowered aging anxiety. Further research is needed to develop programs that include these variables and to verify their effects.

An Empirical Study on Factors Influencing the Acceptance of Intranet in Korean Companies (국내 기업의 인트라넷 수용특성에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Park, Soon-Chang;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Kim, Jong-Uk
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2003
  • Individual adoption and sustained usage of information technology(IT) are crucial prerequisites for exploiting IT as integral components of organizational work. Previous studies on technology adoption in workplace suggest that acceptance behavior is influenced by a variety of factors such as individual differences, social influences, beliefs, attitudes, and situational influences. In this paper, we introduce a research model to predict the usage behavior of intranet in workplace and also explain the causal relationships among variables. Based on the survey of 333 intranet users, this study uses structural equation model with LISREL 8.12. This study suggests several major results from surveys and analysis from them. Perceived use is influenced by intranet experience, task equivocality, organizational support, and perceived ease of use, Experience and organizational support determine perceived ease of use. Task equivocality, task interdependence, and organizational support have positive effects on subjective norm. On the other hand, present usage, which is a dependent variable in this model, is influenced by perceived use, experience, task interdependence, and organizational support.

Health-promoting Behaviors and Related Factors for College Students by Type of Residence (대학생의 기숙사 생활 여부에 따른 건강증진행위와 관련 요인)

  • Oh, Nan-Suk;Park, Jae-Yong;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.27-40
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to identify health-promoting behaviors and related factors by type of residence between two groups of college students: those who live in dormitories and those who commute from home. Methods: We used the data from 2,287 students (870 male, 1417 female) from 14 colleges in Daegu and Kyungpook areas and compared health-promoting practice scores, general characteristics, health environment, and parental support. Multiple regression analysis was performed with health-promoting practice scores as a dependent variable. Results: Dormitory residents presented significantly lower health-promoting practice scores than commuters in both gender. Multiple regression analysis showed that the factors associated with health-promoting behaviors were health environment (p<0.05) and parental influence/support (p<0.01) for male dormitory residents. For female dormitory residents interest in health(p<0.05), stress(p<0.05), and parental influence/support(p<0.01) were associated. Conclusions: Systematic development of health education programs would be needed for the practice of health promotion behavior of college dormitory students with the help of environmental and institutional support. We suggest a program for stress management, smoking, health behavior, and alcohol and a parental program to increase contact with their children for a positive parental influence and support.

Determinants of Software-as-a-Service Adoption Intention Among Small and Medium-sized Korean Firms (중소기업의 Software-as-a-Service 도입의도 결정요인 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Jang, Si-Young
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.11-30
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    • 2013
  • Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) constitute an important part of current industrial economies. Information technologies can be useful strategic weapons for SMEs by enhancing their competitiveness. Categorized as one kind of cloud computing, SaaS is a computing resource and software sharing model which can be accessed via the Internet. Based on virtualization technology, SaaS is expected to improve the efficiency and quality of the IT service level in SMEs. This study attempts to identify the determinants of SaaS adoption intention among Korean SMEs. Through the lens of the theory of planned behavior, this study adopts technological, organizational, environmental factors to explore the determinants of cloud computing adoption intention. The research population is the SMEs that have been funded by the Korean government. Partial least square method was used for empirical analysis of 190 samples collected through on-line survey. The results show that the positive attitude is influenced by business process improvements. Vender support and top management support are positively associated with subjective norm. Vendor support, top management support can relieve perceived behavior control factors. Government support directly influences adoption intention of cloud computing. These findings can provide useful strategy for both SMEs and vendors of SaaS.

The Effect of Perceived Organizational Supports, Perceived Supervisory Supports and Perceived Peer Supports on Innovative Behavior: Focused on the Job Embeddedness of Automotive Industry Research Institute Using VR Technology

  • Dai, Hao;Zhang, Hao
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose to explore ways to create internal motivation to enhance the job disposition of Korean and Chinese employees. In order to achieve this goal, we would like to select parameters that may trigger an increasing number of internal motivations for interest in recent years: perceived organisational support, perceived provider support, and perceived peer support, and to explore the impact on job embeddedness. I would like to find out the effect of job embodiedness on involved beauty. The process also seeks to verify that China and South Korea are different. To verify the research theory of this research, we will use a questionnaire to researchers of automotive companies using VR technology in Gyeonggi-do, Korea and Hadong-seong, China, and conducted a survey. A total of 200 pairs of questionnaires were distributed to the study subjects, 195 of which were retrieved, 191 of which eliminated unfaithful responses were used for the final analysis. The collected data were used for frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, structural equation analysis. The results of this study, identified through empirical analysis, can be summarized as follows: First, Perceived Organizational Support, Perceived Supervisor Support will have a positive impact on Job Embeddedness. Second, Job Embeddedness will have a positive influence on the Innovative Beehivior. Third, Perceived Organizational Support, Perceived Supervisor Support will have a partial positive effect on Innovative Behavior. Fourth, the formation process and influence of Job Embeddedness of corporate employees in Korea and China are partly different, the report showed.

Effects of Staff Training in Positive Behavior Support(PBS) on the Behaviors of Staff and Children with Developmental Disabilities in an Inpatient Unit (긍정적 행동지원 교육이 근무자의 상호작용 행동과 발달장애 아동의 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung Ah;Chung, Kyong Mee
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.263-285
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    • 2011
  • The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of staff training in PBS on the behaviors of staff and children with developmental disabilities in an inpatient unit. The perceived significance of children's problem behavior and staff's caring stress significantly decreased with the intervention. A satisfaction survey reported staff's high satisfaction with the process and results of staff training. This study suggests that PBS is a socially valid and positive intervention with problem behavior of children with developmental disabilities. The implications and limitations of this study, with directions for future research, are also discussed.

The Influence of Coaching Leadership on Safety Behavior : the Mediating Effect of Psychological Safety and Moderating Effect of Perspective Taking (코칭 리더십은 안전 행동에 어떤 영향을 미치는가? : 일의 의미와 조직 지원 인식의 순차적 매개 효과)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2022
  • The paper delves into the elaborate intermediating mechanisms of the association between coaching leadership and safety behavior. To do that, this study tried to identify the sequential mediating effects of employee's meaningfulness of work and perceived organizational support between coaching leadership and safety behavior. By utilizing 3-wave survey data from 250 employees in Korean companies with conducting structural equation modeling(SEM), this paper found that coaching leadership had a positive influence on safety behavior through sequential mediating effect of employee's meaninfulness of work and perceived organizational support.