• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position-control

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A study on High-Precision Position Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Semiconductor Equipments (반도체 제조 장비용 영구자석형 동기전동기의 고분해능 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Sun-Ki;Hwang In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the high precision position control of AC Servo motor for semiconductor equipment is studied. The control system was implemented using TI DSP TMS320F2812 which has 150 MIPS speed for next generation motor control. The controlled 100W PMSM motor has 2,500 ppr optical incremental encoder. The control system has speed controller and current controller to control the motor position. The encoder pulses are divided into 4 times, which has 10,000 ppr and the motor system has the position accuracy of 1/10,000. If the resolution of the encoder is increased, the resolution of the position control will be increased.

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Position Control of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Using Direct Thrust Control (DTC를 이용한 농형 선형유도전동기의 위치 제어)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a position control system for a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary using direct thrust control(DTC). The position controller, that combines the merits of integral-proportional(IP) speed control, is designed for the LIM. The actual position of the LIM is defected by the linear scale the resolution of 100. Thrust correction coefficient due to the end effect of the LIM is utilized in estimating actual thrust. As a result, responses of the position, speed, thrust, and flux are shown.

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Sensorless control of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric AC Compressors of Electrical Vehicles (전기자동차 용 전동식 컴프레서를 위한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 센서리스 제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Hee;Kim, Jaehyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses study of sensorless control of a variable speed switched reluctance motor (SRM) for electric AC compressors on electrical vehicles. A typical SRM drive requires a position sensor such as an encoder or hall sensor to measure the angular rotor position. However, harsh environment in electrical AC compressors for electric vehicles makes it difficult to use the position sensor in their motor drive system. Therefore, a sensorless control scheme for electric compressor motors utilizing magnetic characteristics of SRM with respect to position angle and phase current is proposed. The overall variable speed SRM drive with position sensorless control scheme has been modeled using Matlab/Simulink software and closed loop current control simulation is presented to validate the proposed sensorless drive control.

Position Control by Fuzzy Logic Controller with Acceleration Converter

  • Park, Jin-Bae;Shohei, Niwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.108.4-108
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    • 2001
  • The integrated environment for the fuzzy logic controller with the acceleration converter to improve the dynamic characteristic of a one-axis moving table is proposed in the paper. The two inputs of the fuzzy logic controller are position error and velocity. The two inputs of the acceleration converter used to produce the acceleration input for the one-axis moving table are actual and setting rotational speeds. The proposed controller is implemented on a personal computer by using MATLAB and Visual Basic for a real time control via a motion control board. The position control results when the stair input is applied to control the position of the one-axis moving table, are shown. The experimental results of the proposed position control system are compared to the conventional PID ...

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A Dual PID Controller for High-Accuracy Positioning of Ink Jet Printer Media Advance System (잉크젯 프린터 용지 이송 장치의 정밀 위치 제어를 위한 이중 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • 조영완
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2004
  • The ink jet printer media advance system is required to be exactly driven to the target position via tracking the reference velocity profile to obtain the high quality print image. A single gain PID controller is not sufficient to fulfill the control objectives, the exact velocity tracking and the accurate positioning, at the same time. A dual PID controller and its switching strategy are presented in this paper to achieve the control objectives. The media advance system is controlled by two separate PID controllers, one of which is for velocity control, and the other is for position control. A PID controller controls the velocity of the media advance system until it reaches the predetermined switching position. When the media advance system passes the predetermined position, the controller is switched to the other PID controller which is more profitable for exact positioning. The switching position is determined by the estimated stop distance. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed controller.

A Position Control System of D.C. Motor Using Microprocessor (마이크로프로세서를 이용한 직류전동기의 위치제어 시스템)

  • An, Mi-Rang;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Young-Seok;Joe, Kee-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 1987
  • A design of digital position control system with DC Motor is presented. The digital position control system is constructed by power circuits, interface circuits and control circuits using single chip microprocessor (8096). All control functions are implemented on the 16 bit micro-processor requiring only on incremental encoder for speed and position sensing. The control schemes are used by the proportional control for some modifications and braking algorithms. This digital position system offered to the fast response, good steady-state accuracy, flexibility and reliability, Hardware, software features and experimental results of this system are described.

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Precise position control with a low cost BLDCM drive (저가형 BLDCM 구동장치를 이용한 정밀위치제어)

  • 강석주;김준석;설승기;김덕근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 1995
  • In this paper a simple method of a position control for brushless DC motor is presented. For precise position control, a high performance torque controller is needed and a novel current control method is proposed. The current controller detects the uncommutating mode current for every 60.deg. (elec. angle) and controls it with PI controller. The current control loop includes the feedforward of back EMF and the feedforward of the neutral voltage between the neutral point of the inverter and the neutral point of the machine. In the position control, the acceleration pattern is calculated from the position reference. Then the speed trajectory is calculated from the acceleration pattern. The experimental results are presented to verify the proposed methods.

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Study on the analysis Adaptive Observers to Control SRM Control Meathod (SRM 제어방법들에 대한 적응관측기들의 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2007
  • MRAS observer, which is based on adaptive control theory, estimates speed and position by using optimal observer gains on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. However, in case of MRAS theory, position estimation error is in existence because of non-linearity for inductance variation and limit cycles for position estimation. The adaptive sliding observer based on the variable structure control theory estimates the speed and position for zero of estimation error by using the sliding surface equal to the error between speed and position estimation. The binary observer estimates the rotor speed and rotor flux with alleviation of the high-frequency chattering, and retains the benefits achieved in the conventional sliding observer, such as robustness to parameter and disturbance variations. The speed and position sensorless control of SRM under the load and inductance variation is verified by the experimental results.

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A Study on the Position Detection for the Linear Pulse Motor (Linear Pulse Motor의 위치검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, C.S.;Kim, N.H.;Lee, H.K.;Kim, Y.S.;Roh, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 1995
  • Linear pulse motor(LPM) has been used in a wide range of application due to many advantages for the precision position and speed control system for the bidirectional linear motion. In this study, the hybrid, single-side type LPM was designed and examined for characteristics of position detection. Precision position detection signals could be sensed by synchrnous rectifier method from the LPM stator scale. Experimental results show that the position precisions are good enough to perform the LPM position control.

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Wafer Position Sensing and Control in the Clean Tube System (클린 튜브 시스템에서 웨이퍼의 위치 인식 및 정지 제어)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Shin, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1095-1101
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    • 2006
  • The clean tube system was developed as a means of transferring air-floated wafers inside a closed tube filled with super clean air. This paper presents a wafer position sensing method in the clean tube system, where the photo proximity sensors are used. The first presented method uses the two positions sensed lately in order to compute the wafer center position. The next method uses the latest sensed position and the next latest position compensated with the information of the wafer velocity. The third method uses the kalman filter, which enable us to use all the previous sensing information. The simulation results are compared to show results of the presented method. In addition, the paper presents a control method to stop the wafer at the center of the unit in the clean tube system. The experimental clean tube system worked successfully with the applying the both presented methods of sensing and control.