• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position recognition

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Long Distance Vehicle Recognition and Tracking using Shadow (그림자를 이용한 원거리 차량 인식 및 추적)

  • Ahn, Young-Sun;Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents an algorithm for recognizing and tracking a vehicle at a distance using a monocular camera installed at the center of the windshield of a vehicle to operate an autonomous vehicle in a racing. The vehicle is detected using the Haar feature, and the size and position of the vehicle are determined by detecting the shadows at the bottom of the vehicle. The region around the recognized vehicle is determined as ROI (Region Of Interest) and the vehicle shadow within the ROI is found and tracked in the next frame. Then the position, relative speed and direction of the vehicle are predicted. Experimental results show that the vehicle is recognized with a recognition rate of over 90% at a distance of more than 100 meters.

Quality Assessment of Fingerprint Images and Correlation with Recognition Performance (지문 영상의 품질 평가 및 인식 성능과의 상관성 분석)

  • Shin, Yong-Nyuo;Sung, Won-Je;Jung, Soon-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to assess fingerprint image quality. In the proposed method, analysis of local variance of image's gray values, local orientation, minutiae density, size and position is applied. Especially by using position information of inputted fingerprint images, partial fingerprint images are filtered and recognition performance is improved. In the experimental results, quality threshold value for improving performance can be decided by analysis of correlation between image quality and recognition rate.

Lip Recognition Using Active Shape Model and Shape-Based Weighted Vector (능동적 형태 모델과 가중치 벡터를 이용한 입술 인식)

  • 장경식
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method for recognizing lip. Lip is localized by using the shape of lip and the pixel values around lip contour. The shape of lip is represented by a statistically based active shape model which learns typical lip shape from a training set. Because this model is affected by the initial position, we use a boundary between upper and lower lip as initial position for searching lip. The boundary is localized by using a weighted vector based on lip's shape. The experiments have been performed for many images, and show very encouraging result.

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Position Recognition and Indoor Autonomous Flight of a Small Quadcopter Using Distributed Image Matching (분산영상 매칭을 이용한 소형 쿼드콥터의 실내 비행 위치인식과 자율비행)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2020
  • We consider the problem of autonomously flying a quadcopter in indoor environments. Navigation in indoor settings poses two major issues. First, real time recognition of the marker captured by the camera. Second, The combination of the distributed images is used to determine the position and orientation of the quadcopter in an indoor environment. We autonomously fly a miniature RC quadcopter in small known environments using an on-board camera as the only sensor. We use an algorithm that combines data-driven image classification with image-combine techniques on the images captured by the camera to achieve real 3D localization and navigation.

A study on the Hand Gesture Recognition using Instance Based Learning and Symbolic Learning Algorithms (인스턴스 기본 학습과 상징적 학습 알고리즘을 이용한 핸드제스쳐의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.K.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 1997
  • This paper is a study on the hand gesture recognition using Instance-based teaming, Symbolic learning algorithms and Power Glove which supplies information on finger position, hand position and orientation. The data were carefully examined, and a few features of the data that would serve as good discriminants between signs when used with the learning algorithms were extracted. The hand gesture data collected from 5 people were applied to the teaming algorithms. In spite of the noise and accuracy constraints of the equipment used, some accuracy rates were achieved.

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Design of optimal multiplexed filter and an analysis on the similar discrimination for music notatins recognition (음악기보 인식을 위한 다중필터의 설계 및 유사판별 성능분석)

  • Yeun, Jin-Seon;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.6
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, SA-multiplexed filter is designed using SA (simulated ananealing) to recognize music notation patterns varying in size, shape, position and having considerably many similar shapes for optical pattern recognition system. This filter has correlation resutls at wanted location and can identify same class, classify similar class for scale-varianted or rotation-varianted music notation patterns havng learning process. Also, the optimum filter is oriented to analyze on the similar discrimination at acquired position using SA and enhances optical diffractive efficiency as well as peak beam intensity. Compared with POF *(phase only filter), cosine-BPOF(cosine-binary phase only filter), that has excellent discrimination capability even if the different rate is 0.1% quantitatively.

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A Study on Detection of Object Position and Displacement for Obstacle Recognition of UCT (무인 컨테이너 운반차량의 장애물 인식을 위한 물체의 위치 및 변위 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 이진우;이영진;조현철;손주한;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 1999
  • It is important to detect objects movement for obstacle recognition and path searching of UCT(unmanned container transporters) with vision sensor. This paper shows the method to draw out objects and to trace the trajectory of the moving object using a CCD camera and it describes the method to recognize the shape of objects by neural network. We can transform pixel points to objects position of the real space using the proposed viewport. This proposed technique is used by the single vision system based on floor map.

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A Study on the Distance and Object Recognition Applying the Airborne Ultrasonic Sensor (공중 초음파 센서를 응용한 거리 형상인식에 관한 연구)

  • Han, E.K.;Park, I.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1990
  • Recently, object recognition ultrasonic sensor is being used with automatization of industrial machine. Points which characterize the object can be deleted by measuring the propagation time of ultrasonic impulse and azimuth which gives its maximum amplitude, and from these points shape, position and orientation of the object are deduced. A new measuring method is adopted, where the distance to the object is calculated by sound reflection time which is measured from O-cross point of sound wave, and azimuth is measured by angle indicating maximum amplitude. The measuring accuracy of 1.0mm for distance and $0.5-2^{\circ}$ for azimuth have been accomplished. By rotational scanning of sensor the characteristic point of an object can be known and it gives the information of its shape, position and orientation. Experimental results showed that the object of some complicated shape can be recognized, which suggest its applicability to robot.

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A Study on Assembly Part Recognition Using Part-Based Superquadric Model (부품 기반한 수퍼쿼드릭 모델을 이용한 기계부품 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이선호;홍현기;최종수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4B
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    • pp.734-742
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new volumetric approach to 3D object recognition by using PBSM (part-based superquadric model). The assembly part object can be constructed with the set of volumetric primitives and the relationships between them. We describe volumetric characteristics of the model object with superquadric parameters. In addition, our model base has the relationships between volumetric primitives as well as the surface information : the surface type, the junction type between neighboring surfaces. These surface properties and relationships between parts are effectively used in recognition process. Our integrated method is robust to recognition of the identity, position, and orientation of randomly oriented assembly parts. Furthermore, we can reduce the effects of self-occlusion and non-linear shape changes according to viewpoint. In this paper, we show that our integrated method is robust to recognition of the identity, position, and orientation of randomly oriented assembly parts through experimental results.

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Efficient Mobile Writing System with Korean Input Interface Based on Face Recognition

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2020
  • The virtual Korean keyboard system is a method of inputting characters by touching a fixed position. This system is very inconvenient for people who have difficulty moving their fingers. To alleviate this problem, this paper proposes an efficient framework that enables keyboard input and handwriting through video and user motion obtained through the RGB camera of the mobile device. To develop this system, we use face recognition to calculate control coordinates from the input video, and develop an interface that can input and combine Hangul using this coordinate value. The control position calculated based on face recognition acts as a pointer to select and transfer the letters on the keyboard, and finally combines the transmitted letters to integrate them to perform the Hangul keyboard function. The result of this paper is an efficient writing system that utilizes face recognition technology, and using this system is expected to improve the communication and special education environment for people with physical disabilities as well as the general public.