• Title/Summary/Keyword: Portable power source

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Development of Portable Power Interrupt Tester using Microcontroller (휴대형 전원 순단 시험 장치의 개발)

  • Park, C.W.;Rho, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.962-964
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, development of portable power interrupt tester to evaluate microprocessor based control circuits for an endurance under abnormal power source. 89C2051 micro-controller is performed to make power interrupt signal, and software controls peripheral hardwares and built-in functions. Experimental results of this study will offer a good application to electronic appliance maker as a test device of hardware and software debugging use.

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Fabrication of triboelectric nanogenerator for self-sufficient power source application (자가발전활용을 위한 마찰전기 나노발전소자의 제작)

  • Shin, S.Y.;Kim, S.J.;Saravanakumar, Balasubramaniam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.589-590
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    • 2013
  • The fast development of electronic devices towards wireless, portable and multi-functionality desperately needs the self-powered and low maintenance power sources. The possibility to coupling the nanogenerator to wearable and portable electronic device facilitates the self powered device with independent and self sustained power source. Nanogenerator has ability to convert the low frequency mechanical vibration to electrical energy which is utilized to drive the electronic device [1]. The self powered power source has the ability to generate the power from environment and human activity has attracted much interest because of place and time independent. The human body motion based energy harvesting has created huge impact for future self powered electronics device applications. The power generated from the human body motion is enough to operate the future electronic devices. The energy harvesting from human body motion based on triboelectric effect has simple, cost-effective method [2, 3] and meet the required power density of devices. However, its output is still insufficient to driving electronic devices in continues manner so new technology and new device architecture required to meet required power. In the present work, we have fabricated the triboelectric nanogenerator using PDMS polymer. We have studied detail about the power output of the device with respect to different polymer thickness and varied separation distance.

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Fabrication and Test of Micro Direct Methanol Fuels using Platinum Sputtered Microcolumn Electrodes with a Limited Fuel Source (백금 촉매가 증착된 미소돌기 전극과 유한 연료를 가지는 극소형 직접메탄을 연료전지의 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • 서영호;조영호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2004
  • We present a miniature Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (micro-DMFC) using platinum sputtered microcolumn electrodes with a limited amount of fuel. We use the microcolumn electrode in order to improve the power density of the micro-DMFC that consists of two electrodes and polymer electrolyte. We also design the built-in fuel chamber in the anode for the portable electronics applications. We design and fabricate both microcolumn and planar electrodes, having an identical projective area of 5mm${\times}$5mm. The diffusion current density of the microcolumn electrode is 1.73 times higher than that of the planar electrode at electrode potential of 1.1V in the half-cell test. The micro-DMFC based on the microcolumn electrodes shows the maximum power of 10.8$\pm$7.54㎼(43.23$\pm$0.16㎼/$\textrm{cm}^2$) at the projective area of 5mm${\times}$5mm, while the planar electrode micro-DMFC shows the maximum power of 0.81$\pm$0.42㎼(3.24$\pm$1.68㎼/$\textrm{cm}^2$) at the same projective area. The micro-DMFC based on the microcolumn electrodes shows 13 times higher power density that the micro-DMFC based on the planar electrodes does.

R&D Trends and Technology Development Plan on Portable Fuel Cell for Future Soldier System (미래병사체계를 위한 휴대형 연료전지 기술개발 동향 및 발전방안)

  • Lee, Yu Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.618-624
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    • 2020
  • A portable power supply system for soldiers must be able to supply electric energy corresponding to the power consumption of combat support troops, and have a carrying load in a range that does not impair the combatant's ability to execute operations. In particular, as the total required power of combat equipment increases with the advances in the future soldier system, a portable, lightweight power supply system with high efficiency is essential. A fuel cell has a high energy-to-weight density compared to lithium batteries, which are used mainly as a military power source system. Therefore, it is capable of miniaturization and lightweight, making active R&D to a portable power supply system. In this paper, the characteristics of the fuel cell applied as a portable power supply system, and the R&D trends of domestic and foreign military portable fuel cell systems were investigated. The current status of domestic technology compared to the level of foreign development was analyzed. In addition, future technology development plans are presented based on the consideration factors when developing a portable fuel cell (power supply stability, portability, and cost reduction) so that it can be used when establishing a plan on the development of a portable fuel cell system for the future soldier system.

Development of the Direct Borohydride Fuel Cell for Portable Power Source (이동전원용 직접 붕소 연료전지 개발)

  • Yang, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Jin-Soo;Lee, Won-Yong;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2007
  • The fuel cells for portable application are attracted using a liquid fuel such as methanol and chemical hydride solutions. Recently, DBFC [Direct Borohydride Fuel Cell] is a candidate for power of portable electronic devices. In this work, the anion exchange membrane and non-precious catalyst for the DBFC were concerned. Anion-exchange membrane was fabricated by amination of polysulfone followed chloromethylation. Non-precious catalysts such as raney-Ni and Ag were used as an anode and cathode catalyst. The optimum conditions of catalyst slurry mixing and MEA fabrication were developed. The single cell performance using anion exchange membrane and non-precious catalyst was evaluated and the results were compared with cation exchange membrane [Nafion membrane] and precious catalysts.

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Development of advanced voice recorder control system (개선된 음성 기록 제어 장치의 개발)

  • 장중식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 1999
  • The necessity of voice recording device was increased using voice signal IC with designed LSI/VLSI. The control unit which developed here voice recorder has low power dissipation, portable, and comfortable using voice source. However, the Korea voice recorder abilities far behind of foreign products for its performance and size on sailing. So we used Chua circuit to improvement voice quality abilities after minimize power supply device and circuit by designing voice recording device into lower power dissipation power circuit.

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Use of Piezoelectric Effect in Portable Loadless Wind-Power Source for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서네트워크를 위한 압전효과 기반의 무구속 휴대용 풍력 전원 장치)

  • Chang, Hyung-Kwan;Kim, Dae-Joong;Park, Jung-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a wind-power-driven portable power source based on piezoelectric effect. Positive piezoelectric effect is one of efficient and widely used mechanisms for converting mechanical energy to electrical energy. However, for this mechanism, a periodic mechanical stress with a high frequency, as in the case of AC, has to be exerted; such stress cannot be exerted by the natural wind in the environment. The natural wind has a constant velocity with slow and irregular variations, as in the case of DC. In this paper, we propose a novel and simple mechanism to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The DC-like wind flow is passed through a propeller to convert it to an AC-like wind flow; the resultant AC-like periodic flow induces vibrations in a piezoelectric cantilever, thereby, generating electrical power. This system is expected to be one of practical solutions for wireless energy supply to ubiquitous sensor networks (USNs).

Implementation of Power Management System for Smart device for the prevention of missing child (미아방지용 스마트 디바이스를 위한 전력 관리 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yuongl-Gil;Kang, Suk-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2007
  • As the ubiquitous society period has set in recently, which resulted from both mass distribution of portable devices such as PDA, PMP, Smart Phones, the demand for more optional features of system and multimedia functions has been increasing. In compliance with thoses needs, the amount of information increased in a system and greater power capacities are needed more than ever. Therefore, in portable device which uses battery as a limited source of power, the power management has become a key factor in the system. This paper concentrates on the Power management solution for Smart device for the prevention of missing child. And ARM9 Core was used as CPU and Windows CE 5.0 was ported to the smart device.

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Energy Regenerative 3-Phase Bidirectional AC-DC Converter for the Secondary Battery Charge/Discharge System (에너지 회수가 가능한 2차전지 충방전시스템용 3상 양방향 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Lim, Seung-Beom;Won, Hwa-Young;Chae, Soo-Yong;Seo, Young-Min;Lee, Jun-Young;Ko, Jong-Sun;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2008
  • The electronic products such as laptop PC, cellular phone, robots and etc. need the DC power source. Recently, the secondary battery is frequently used as the portable DC power source and it needs forming process. In this paper, we proposed the bidirectional converter that the battery can be charged with high power factor and the discharged energy is regenerated into AC power source. In the charging mode, the converter acts as the boost rectifier. And the AC input current is controlled in phase with the AC input voltage. As a result, the power factor is improved nearly to unity. In the discharging mode, the DC power of battery wasted in resistor is regenerated to the AC bus line. Finally, the validity of the proposed bidirectional converter is verified by computer simulations and experimentation.

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Development of a portable power supply employing bidirectional energy flows (양방향 전력수수가 가능한 이동식 전원장치의 개발)

  • 강필순;이정한;박성준;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a portable power supply equipped with a battery charger. The proposed system can be operated separatedly distinguishing between DC/AC and AC/DC function. The former uses a battery and the latter a line voltage as the power source to operate on an inverter and a battery charger, respectively. To keep the output voltage being sinusoidal and to have the high dynamic performances even In the cases of load variations, a proper control method is adapted. The operational principles and analysis are explained in detail. The validity of the proposed system is proved from the experimental results.