• ETRI Journal
• /
• v.28 no.5
• /
• pp.583-592
• /
• 2006

Digital broadcasting technology has developed focusing on multi-channel/multi-media, high-definition quality, and mobility-support. Recently, there has been a clear trend toward bidirectional service with the convergence between broadcasting and communication. The broadcasting viewer is no longer simply a passive receptor but has also become an information generator. Currently, the digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) specifications are the major standard for portable digital broadcasting and have been establishing the overall guidelines for bidirectional service using the MPEG-4 system. While detailed specifications for DMB systems are not well-established for bidirectional service yet, they share the basic concepts underlying the European Eureka-147 Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) system. This paper develops key scenarios for bidirectional service in DMB, describes the signal transaction of broadcasting and return channels, and demonstrates typical scenarios using binary format for scenes (BIFS) in the MPEG-4 system.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
• /
• v.47 no.3
• /
• pp.14-18
• /
• 2010

In this paper, we describe a CMOS DC-DC converter with a variable output voltage(5-7V @100mA) for a portable battery-operated system applications. The proposed DC-DC converter is used along with a Pulse-Frequency Modulation (PFM) method and consists of reference circuit, a feedback resistor, a controller, and an internal oscillator. The integrated DC-DC converter with two external passive components(L,C) has been designed and fabricated on a 0.5um 2-poly 3-metal CMOS process and could be applied to the Personal Digital Assistants(PDA), cellular Phone, Laptop Computer, etc.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
• /
• v.8 no.8
• /
• pp.1088-1098
• /
• 2005

Context-Aware is a one of the important researches in ubiquitous computing for providing optimal service to users by acquiring user's intentions and environmental information. Diverse researches are focused on the users and its environment facts for Context-Aware base and introduce a sensing based middleware which engages sever/sensor that operates identifier information to provide services. Context-Aware service which is limited by users and environment facts has the problem of overlapping sensing, unnecessary searching and anonymity of users. Also Server-Centric Context-Aware system requires very high cost to manage and operate the services. On this paper, We introduce Autogenous Context service model to simplify the Context-Aware process and design the middleware which performs decentralize management for Context-Aware information of user's portable devices to minimize problems which is occurred during the management and operation of existing Context-Aware system.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
• /
• v.2 no.3
• /
• pp.355-365
• /
• 1999

In this paper, we present JPAS(Java Package for Array Sharing) which is a Java Package for sharing arrays of data on a cluster of workstations. It allows us to divide an array of data into several pieces, and to place each piece on a different host. JPAS uses Java RMI so that the entire array can be accessed by a location transparent interface which is similar to that of a distributed shared memory system. JPAS is portable and easy to use since it is implemented using pure Java. In order to reduce network overhead, JPAS allows programmers to use their prior knowledge of the application. Data consistency can be maintained through the value updating methods defined for all the elements of an array. We developed parallel programs which use JPAS, and tested them on a cluster of workstations. The test results show that JPAS is a parallel programming tool with reasonably good performance.

• Journal of Practical Engineering Education
• /
• v.7 no.1
• /
• pp.31-37
• /
• 2015

Terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (TDMB) is a method of bringing multimedia images, radio, internet, and television to portable devices through terrestrial digital radio transmissions. TDMB related educations being carried out in colleges are focusing on developing firmware which enables users to choose a wanted service. TDMB transmission frame is made up of synchronization channel (SC), fast information channel (FIC), and main service channel (MSC). Services such as video, audio and date are transmitted in the form of subchannel in the MSC. FIC carries information related to each services and subchannels. This paper presents a TDMB frame analysis simulator for analyzing and displaying FIC data on PC. TDMB frame analysis simulator contains functions such as controlling TDMB receiver through USB, establishing the frequency, bringing FIC to PC, displaying ensemble ID and levels, and displaying informations related to services and subchannels. In addition to that, this simulator has a function of being able to store FIC date and subchannel data. This simulator being developed with C++ is expected to be used to view those data visually so that it helps students to understand the TDMB system better and bring about the educational motivation.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
• /
• v.28 no.4
• /
• pp.393-399
• /
• 2024

The digital map computer for advanced air vehicles (AAV) must be high-performance, lightweight, portable, and modular. It should receive data on terrain, weather, and obstacles from external modules to display digital maps accurately. This necessitates robust communication capabilities with external devices via an Ethernet interface and the ability to output digital map visuals clearly through an high-defintion multimedia Interface (HDMI) or digital visual interface (DVI) interface. This paper presents the design of both hardware and software architecture that fulfills these critical requirements for an AAV digital map system. Additionally, it establishes the minimum specifications needed and verifies the suitability of the designed digital map computer through rigorous performance measurements and testing. By ensuring these standards, the digital map computer can reliably support the complex navigational needs of AAV, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.

• Journal of Applied Reliability
• /
• v.9 no.2
• /
• pp.131-148
• /
• 2009

An organic light emitting diode (OLED), also light emitting polymer (LEP) and organic electro luminescence (OEL), is any light emitting diode (LED) whose emissive electroluminescent layer is composed of a film of organic compounds. The layer usually contains a polymer substance that allows suitable organic compounds to be deposited. They are deposited in rows and columns onto a flat carrier by a simple "printing" process. The resulting matrix of pixels can emit light of different colors. Such systems can be used in television screens, computer displays, small, portable system screens such as cell phones and PDAs, advertising, information and indication. OLEDs can also be used in light sources for general space illumination, and large-area light-emitting elements. In this paper, we develop the general guide line of the accelerated life test for assuring B10 life of AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) and PMOLED(Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) which are widely used for display monitor less than 115 mm.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
• /
• 2006.11a
• /
• pp.265-268
• /
• 2006

데스크탑 환경의 멀티미디어 디스플레이 시스템은 고해상도, 대화면의 영상을 제공해 줄 수 있는 반면 제약된 공간에서만 동작하므로 휴대할 수 없는 문체가 있다. PDA, PMP와 모바일 폰과 같은 휴대성을 가지는 멀티미디어 디스플레이 시스템은 해상도가 낮아 사용자에게 충분한 몰입감을 제공 해 주지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 데스크탑 환경에서 동작하는 프로젝션 기반의 증강현실 시스템을 모바일 플랫폼으로 확장한 프로젝션 기반의 휴대형 멀티미디어 디스플레이 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 PDA와 포켓 프로젝터를 결합한 것으로, PDA에서 전 처리된 멀티미디어 영상을 포켓 프로젝터를 이용하여 임의의 모양을 가지는 스크린에 왜곡 없이 영상을 표시해 줄 수 있다. 개발환경은 Window Mobile 5.0 기반의 ARM 플랫폼을 사용하는 PDA를 이용하였고, 시스템의 최적화를 위하여 x86 플랫폼에 최적화된 OpenCV 라이브러리를 모바일용으로 변환하였다. 또한 모바일 플랫폼에서는 부동소수점 연산으로 인한 시스템의 속도저하 문제가 발생하기 때문에 부동소수점 연산을 정수 연산으로 변환함으로써 처리 속도를 개선하였다. 프로젝션 기반의 디스플레이 시스템을 실현하기 위해서 필요한 기술적인 과제들을 모바일 환경에서 직접 처리해 봄으로써 휴대형 프로젝션 기반의 멀티미디어 시스템의 가능성을 제시한다.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
• /
• v.6 no.2
• /
• pp.131-135
• /
• 2005

Nowadays, the demand for the wireless technology has gradually increased to support the services of high speed wired internet and also the interest of a mobile terminal convergence has increased. In the next generation, the mobile terminal could merge with the celluar phone, wireless LAN, portable internet, digital multimedia brodcasting, mobile game and sensor(smart-tag and biometrics) through the unified single user interface. Moreover, the system is supported to multi-mode at difference networks, which have variable functions and high performance for available service. Inthis paper, we investigate the minimum requirements and the core technologies of the next generation mobile terminals.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
• /
• v.15 no.3
• /
• pp.1-14
• /
• 2019

The 4th Industrial Revolution, intelligent automobile application technology is evolving beyond the limit of the mobile device to a variety of application software and multi-media collective technology with big data-based AI(artificial intelligence) technology. with the recent commercialization of 5G mobile communication service, artificial intelligent automobile technology, which is a fusion of automobile and IT technology, is evolving into more intelligent automobile service technology, and each multimedia platform service and application developed in such distributed environment is being developed Accordingly, application software technology developed with a single system SoC of a portable terminal device through various service technologies is absolutely required. In this paper, smart device design for ontology design of intelligent automobile open platform enables to design intelligent automobile middleware software design technology such as Android based SVC Codec and real time video and graphics processing that is not expressed in single ASIC application software technology as SoC based application designWe have experimented in smart device environment through researches, and newly designed service functions of various terminal devices provided as open platforms and application solutions in SoC environment and applied standardized interface analysis technique and proved this experiment.