• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.255-274
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• 2005

To acquire a port traffic, governments in North-East Asia have intensively invested port development. Furthermore, the major shipping company directly make a call at northern chinese ports like Qingdao, Dalian and Tianjin. Those changes of port environment will have a considerable effect on a port traffic in Korea. In order to prepare against those changes, it is necessary to estimate a port traffic in Korea A port traffic in Korea is estimated by the use of explanation variables like GDP of Korea, real effective exchange rate, world economic performances and the trade in China, et al. When GDP in Korea goes up 1%, it is estimated that container port traffic of all ports and Pusan Port is upward $1.0{\sim}1.2%$ and $0.8{\sim}0.9%$ respectively. When the trade in China goes up 1%, it is estimated that Container transshipment is upward $1.6{\sim}1.7%$ approximately.

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.173-189
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• 1997

Whether over taking or parallel sailing of two or more vessels is allowable on marine traffic route or not, the traffic congestion due to traffic volume has to be evaluated separately. In Gaduk-sudo, overtaking or parallel sailing is so allowable that the Bumper Model is introduced to evaluated the traffic congestion. But the channels within the habour limit such as the route of Ulsan New Port are so prohibited overtaking or parallel sailing that the traffic congestion has to be evaluated by using theoretical traffic capacity or by traffic simulation. In this paper, the congestion of Southern New Port and Mipo Port was evaluated the congestion by using theoretical traffic capacity and the other area of Ulsan Port by traffic simulation. The incresed traffic volumes on Ulsan Channels according to Ulsan New Port Development in 2011 were evaluated to have no effect with the traffic congestion.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제17C권2호
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• pp.205-214
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• 2010

인터넷의 대중화로 인해 네트워크 트래픽은 나날이 증가되고 있다. 따라서 네트워크 자원의 효과적인 사용을 위한 응용 트래픽 분석의 중요성은 나날이 강조되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고정 IP-port기반의 응용 트래픽 분석 방법론을 제안한다. 고정 IP-port는 오직 한 응용에서 고정적으로 사용하는 {IP address, port number, transport protocol}의 쌍으로써 각각의 응용을 분석해서 자동적으로 수집할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 고정 IP-port를 사용하여 기존 연구에서 제안된 방법들 보다 매우 가볍고, 빠르며 정확한 실시간 트래픽 분석 시스템을 설계하였다. 또한, 기존의 연구에서 제안된 통일성 없는 검증 방법을 보완하여 객관적 검증 시스템을 설계하고 분석결과를 정확하게 검증하였다. 본 논문은 고정 IP-port를 추출하는 매우 효과적인 방법과 시스템 구조, 그리고 분석 결과의 객관적 검증 시스템을 제안한다. 그리고 실험과 검증 시스템을 통하여 고정 IP-port 기반 응용 레벨 인터넷 트래픽 분석 방법론의 타당성을 증명한다.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.298-305
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• 2019

The demand for the revitalization of marine tourism in Busan North Port is increasing due to changes in functions such as an increase in harbor traffic volume and the expansion of marine leisure space in Busan. As a result, Busan City plans to set a phased alleviation target for prohibition of cruise ship operations, and to lift the prohibition of excursion ship operations in North Port following the cancellation of the prohibition of excursion ship operations in South Port in 2017. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the risk of excursion ship operations in Busan North Port by applying the marine traffic assessment index and to examine the possibility of excursion ship operations. For this purpose, port status, marine accidents, and traffic flow of Busan North Port were investigated. In addition, marine traffic assessment indexes, such as traffic congestion, risk based on an ES Model, and IWRAP MkII, a maritime risk assessment tool, were used to assess the risk and possibility of excursion ship operations in Busan North Port. This study can be used as basic data for analyzing the risk factors that may occur when excursion ships are operated in Busan North Port and to define how excursion ships should operate, with related safety measures.

• 한국항만경제학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항만경제학회 2007년도 정책세미나 및 국제학술대회
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• pp.255-270
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• 2007

In North-East Asia, Port traffic in Asia-North America sea route has been rapidly increasing due to economic growth in China and ASEAN. Furthermore, the major shipping companies directly call at northern chinese ports like Qingdao, Dalian and Tianjin without passing through Korean ports on Asia-North America sea route. To acquire a port traffic and develop a hub port, governments in North-East Asia have intensively invested in the development of port. Therefore, Busan new port and Gwangyang port have been developed in Korea. According to the medium-long term development planning, the port should give a enormous budget investment for the port facilities construction. So the inaccurate estimation may lead to the unreasonable port development policy. Firstly, based on the estimation of Chiang Bong-Gyu & Yang Hang Jin(2005), this study gave a comparison with the estimation of Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries(2001) and OSC/Glori(2005). Secondly, taking into account the influence factors for port traffic, this study made an estimation of port traffic for Busan new port. On the basis of this estimation, this study is compared with the estimation of Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries(2001) and OSC/Glori(2005). In conclusion, in case of the development of Busan new port, based on the estimation of Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries(2001), this study should the high possibility that the Busan new port will be serious lack of the port facilities in the year of 2011. And according to the OSC/Glori(2005)'s estimation result, there is a lack of the port facilities, though we have modified the port investment plan.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 1998년도 추계학술대회논문집:21세기에 대비한 지능형 통합항만관리
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• pp.323-329
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• 1998

In Pusan port, the studies, which analysis container cargo volumes by using forecasting methods and research about container logistics system, etc., have been continuously performed. But, in Pusan port, this study on an evaluation of traffic congestion has been scarcely performed until now. Especially, when changing and extending a berth, and constructing a new port, it is very important to examine this field. And it should be considered. Thus, this paper aims to analysis the effect of ship traffic condition in 2011, to evaluate marine traffic congestion, according to changing ship traffic volumes in Pusan port. To analysis it, we used simulation method and examined the results

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.177-194
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• 1998

In Pusan port, the studies which analyze container cargo volumes by using forecasting methods and research about container logistics system, etc., have been continuously carried out. But, in Pusan port, the study on an evaluation of traffic congestion has been scarcely performed until now. Especially, when changing and extending a berth, or constructing a new port, it is very important to examine this field. And it should be considered. Thus, this paper aims to analyze the effect of ship traffic condition in the year 2011, to evaluate marine traffic congestion according to changing ship traffic volumes in Pusan port. To analyze it, we examined the results by simulation method.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.151-167
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• 2004

Traditional traffic forecast has employed regression analysis or time-series analysis based on past trends of explanatory variables. However, not existing but planned port facilities do not have historical data for traffic estimation. Consequently, arbitrary traffic allocation has been subject to researcher's intuition. In this paper, container throughput at New Incheon Outer-South Port will be estimated using stated preference(SP) and sample enumeration methodology on the basis of survey data about the choice behaviors of port users in a theoretical situation. In the SP survey, shippers, freight forwarders and carriers were required to answer a choice between two alternative ports: Busan and Incheon. Although total 27 scenarios of questionnaires were constructed with 3 levels of 3 explanatory variables, each interviewee was asked to answer for just 9 scenarios chosen at random. A binary choice logit model was applied to the survey data. The elasticity of travel time is estimated to be very high, implying that building New Incheon Outer-South Port could be effective in relieving the congestion of the Kyungin corridor. The analysis result shows that increasing service level at Incheon Port would bring in the substantial diversion of container cargo in the Capital region to Incheon Port from Busan Port.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.221-229
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• 2007

웹 서비스 이외의 응용 서비스들이 웹 서비스 TCP/80 포트(Port)의 사용이 크게 증가하면서 이에 대한 보안이 시급한 실정이다. 이 포트를 통해 오가는 트래픽에 대해서는 기존의 트래픽 분석 방법으로는 서비스를 구별하기가 어려웠다. 기존의 프로토콜 및 포트 분석 기반 모니터링 기법으로는 페이로드(Payload)까지 구별 해 내기가 어려워 웹 포트를 사용하는 유해 트래픽에 대한 분석이 취약하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 웹 트래픽 분석을 위하여, 실시간으로 트래픽(Traffic)을 캡처(Capture)하여 웹 트래픽으로 분류하게 된다. 분류된 웹 트래픽을 각 응용 서비스별 세부 분류하여 가중치를 적용 후 유해 트래픽을 탐지 할 수 있도록 방법을 제안하고 구현한다. 기존 탐지에서는 분류하기 어려웠던 웹 트래픽을 정상 트래픽과 유해 트래픽으로 분류하고 탐지 성능을 향상시키는데 본 논문의 목적이 있다.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.183-194
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• 2011

각국은 자국의 항만을 Hub-port로 육성하고 환적화물 유치를 위한 전략을 실시하고 있으며, 부산항 역시 동북아 컨테이너 Hub-port를 지향하고 있으나 최근 환적화물이 점차 감소하는 추세에 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 항만의 환적량에 영향을 미치는 요인을 고찰하여 부산항의 환적량을 결정하는 요인을 분석하려고 한다. 기존의 연구의 경우는 환적량의 결정요인을 항만 인프라, 해상환적비용, 항만비용 및 항만서비스로 제시하여 전문가의 설문조사에 의한 연구가 대다수이었으나, 본 논문에서는 부산항의 환적량을 종속변수로, 주변국내외 항만의 컨터이너 물동량 및 환적량, 그리고 각국의 무역액과 경제성장률을 설명변수로 설정하여 연도별 데이터를 이용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 부산항의 환적량은 상하이항과 도쿄항의 컨테이너 물동량이 증가할 때 그리고 중국과 일본의 무역액이 증가할 때 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 결국 기존의 연구에서 제시한 항만의 환적량 결정요인들을 합리적으로 구비, 관리함과 동시에 상하이항이나 도쿄항의 관련 화물 유치에 최선을 다해야 할 것이다.