• 제목/요약/키워드: Port Service Quality

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항만 서비스품질 지각에 관한 연구 - 컨테이너항만의 SERVQUAL 적용을 중심으로 - (An Empirical Study on the Perception of Port Service Quality - Primarily on SERVQUAL Model In Container Terminal -)

  • 신한원;김성국;최영로
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the nature of the relationship between several factors representing perceived port service quality and the adaptability to the marketing strategy of container terminal. An empirical study was carried out to examine not only the determinants of port service quality using PZB's SERVQUAL model but also its implications to the service marketing strategy. The data investigating the determinants of port service quality were collected from 136 managers from shipping companies by the use of questionnaire method. Factor analysis and t-test were carried out to analyze the data. The results of this study were as follows ; First, Shipping companies perceive the port service quality on two the dimensions of personnel and material aspects. Second, Shipping companies put more emphasis on the reliance of port service quality even though the port authority offers good facilities and materials as parts of port shipping quality. Third, There is a significant relationship between the purchase intention and the customer satisfaction. These findings help not only to formulate service marketing strategy based on service quality but also to be a concept tool to enhance port service quality.

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Exploring Study on the Effect of Perceived Port Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty.

  • Chang, Jae-Gon;Lee, Hong-Girl;Lee, Cheol-Yeong
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2008
  • Due to the rapid changes in world trade and shipping environment, today's ports face ever-increasing competition, from adjacent competing ports. To this reason, port service quality has been recognized as an important strategy to take competitive advantage for those competition. In general, service quality has effect on customer loyalty, and customer loyalty is the resource to sustain competitive advantage which service providers or service producers. By improving customer loyalty, companies can get more benefits and added value. However, this causality qf port service quality has not been clearly identified. Thus, various empirical studies in relation to port service quality are needed. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of perceived port service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty. To achieve this aim, we established 8 hypotheses based on SERVPERF in order to test correlations of 5 dimensions of port service, port service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. From the result of the hypothesis testing, we found that customer satisfaction and port service quality do not affect customer loyalty in spite of high effect of port service on customer satisfaction.

환황해권 항만의 서비스 품질 각 차원이 고객만족에 미치는 상대적 영향에 관한 연구 (The Relative Effects of Three Dimensions of Service Quality of Ports in the Yellow Sea Region)

  • 김병일;유홍성
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 인천항과 청도항, 천진항, 대련항을 대상으로 항만별 서비스품질 구성요인들 각각이 고객만족에 미치는 영향정도가 어떻게 다른지와 항만별 서비스품질의 각 차원 및 만족도에 대한 고객의 지각 수준을 비교하였다. 연구결과 항만서비스의 품질차원은 '내적품질', '외적환경품질', '상호작용품질'로 구분됨을 확인하였고, 대련항의 '외적환경품질'을 제외하곤 항만의 서비스품질 3차원 모두가 고객만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 항만간 서비스품질 각 차원에 대한 고객의 지각 수준을 그룹비교를 통해 살펴 본 결과 인천항은 '내적품질'에서 청도항, 천진항, 대련항에 비해 낮게 평가되었으며, '외적환경품질'의 경우도 청도항, 천진항에 비해 낮았지만, '상호작용품질'은 천진항과 대련항에 비해 높게 평가되었다. 그러나 항만에 대한 고객의 만족은 인천항이 청도항, 천진항에 비해 부족한 것으로 나타났다.

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항만 경쟁력제고를 위한 항만물류기능과 항만품질수준간의 관련성 분석 (An Analysis of the Relationship between the Port-Logistics Function and Port-Quality for the Competitiveness of Port)

  • 김성규;김기수;안기명
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 1999
  • Since the mid 1980s, the concept of logistics has become more important to the enterprises in strategic sense because it had aggrandized itself to more comprehensive and integrative concept. Therefore study on the service organization of the logistics system for customer’s satisfaction from the management’s point has been focused as one of the major subject in order to improve the logistics quality which would ultimately increase the value of logistics service. This study has been focused on what the port logistics functions and the factors of the port logistics quality are those Korean port managers acknowledge as important factor. And examins these port logistics quality levels and the port logistics value (port productivity, service results) obtained by the results of these activities while reviewing the relation of the custom value which the port managers evaluate in order to evaluate and promote the competitiveness of the Korean port. According to the study results the port logistics function which the Pusan Container Terminal managers recognized as important were customer service management the flexibility of the port facilities and curtailment of the original operation cost of the port. It also indicated that the managers recognized the importance of the customer-oriented terminal management as it showed a close relationship with the port quality level.

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항만물류 서비스 품질 분석을 위한 DMQFD 모형의 개발 (Development of DMQFD Model for Analysis of Port Logistics Service Quality)

  • 송서일;이보근;정혜진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2007
  • This study define the concepts of port logistics service by investigating various elements of port logistics service and grouping them in six attributes using a Data Mining technique. The QFD (Quality Function Deployment) technique is applied to measure the quality of port logistics service, and those results are analyzed. The DMQFD (Quality Function Deployment using Data Mining) model proposed in this study is a model for analyzing of port logistics service quality which is produced by combining those two stages. Using the DMQFD model, the requirements of customer could understand more correctly and systematically, and it could be an alternative tool to accomplish a customer satisfaction.

항만물류 서비스품질 차원이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향 - 인천항 컨테이너 터미널을 중심으로 - (The Relative Effects of Three Dimensions of Port Logistics Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction)

  • 김병일
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.125-149
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this study is to develop new measurement device of the quality of terminal service, applying the existing research output of service marketing to the specific industrial aspect of container terminal. Especially we tried to help marketing managers present the points of effective marketing strategy with each dimension of service quality. To achieve this aim, we defined the service quality demensions of container port as the following three ones; the internal, the external, and the interactive qualities. The applied measuring instruments could be divided into three dimensions by carrying out factor analysis. Additionally, by analyzing the relative effects of the three dimensions of service quality on customer satisfaction, we found that the relative importance are as follows; interaction quality>internal quality> external quality. We confirmed that the three dimensions of service quality could affect customer loyalty and information, through customer satisfaction.

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항만의 서비스품질이 고객만족과 항만이미지 및 관계지속의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 부산항을 중심으로 - (The Impact of Service Quality in the Port Logistics on Customer Satisfaction, Port Image and Relation Continuity Intention: Focused on Busan Port)

  • 김가현;류동근
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.423-436
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 기존의 서비스품질모형에 관한 연구들을 고찰하여 $Gr{\ddot{o}}nroos$의 2차원 모형에 기반을 두고 항만서비스의 과정품질을 환경품질과 전달품질의 2요인 구조로 분화시키고 거기에 결과품질요소를 추가한 서비스품질 모형의 기본적인 프레임을 구성하였다. 또한 서비스 품질 각 요소들의 하위 변수들은 항만서비스의 특성 및 변화하는 항만패러다임을 반영한 최신의 실증연구를 바탕으로 서비스 품질 측정에 적합할 뿐 만 아니라 변화하는 항만산업의 특성을 고려한 서비스 품질 측정 요인들을 종합하여 최종적인 서비스품질 모형을 도출하였다. 이에 따라 도출된 서비스 품질모형의 각 특성이 고객만족과 항만의 이미지에 미치는 영향과, 고객만족이 항만이미지에 미치는 영향 및 고객만족과 항만이미지가 관계지속의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위하여 부산항의 서비스를 이용하는 선사 및 물류업체, 포워더, 화주 등을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 가설검증을 위해서 Smart-PLS 3.0 프로그램이 활용되었다. 분석결과 서비스 품질차원의 각 요소들은 고객만족에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 항만이미지에는 상품품질과 환경품질이 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고객만족도는 항만의 긍정적인 이미지를 구축하는데 영향을 미치며 고객만족도와 항만의 긍정적인 이미지는 관계지속의도에도 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

항만물품공급업의 서비스품질요인이 관계지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Service Quality Factors of Port Supply Industry on the Relationship Orientation)

  • 배백식;박남규
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.166-179
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    • 2012
  • This study shows how the service quality of port supply industry impacts with customer satisfaction and relationship orientation. Through previous research, service quality of port supply company is considered, at the same time, the key factor of service quality is divided into tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Sample design is based on shipping companies which are registered in Korea Ship owners' Association and Korea Ship managers' Association from Aug. 8 through 26 in 2011. And total of 275 questionnaires are collected from shipping companies in Busan and Kyong nam. Result of this study would be utilized in marketing strategy for port supply industry. In the future research, based on analysis of port supply company's characteristics, the study for port supply industry which are perceived by customers could be conducted.

인천항의 서비스품질이 고객만족과 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effects of the Port Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Performance in Incheon Port)

  • 김수만;최해섭;김연성;유홍성;유석천;김서영
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.543-558
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose useful suggestions by analyzing causal effect relationship between port service quality, and customer satisfaction and performance in port industry. Methods: The collected data through the survey were analyzed using multi-regression analysis. The measurement tools used for this study were divided into three dimensions such as internal quality, interaction quality and environmental quality. Results: The results of this study are as follows; regarding the influence of pot service quality dimension on customer satisfaction, it was found that the effects of interaction quality and internal quality were significant and those of environmental quality was not significant on customer satisfaction. It was found that customer satisfaction made statistically significant influence on performance from the investigation of the causal effect relationship between customer satisfaction and performance. Conclusion: Incheon Port needs to act actively paying attention to port facilities, efficient operation, network, cargo recruitment activities, smooth communication and fast handling.

인천항 배후단지 서비스의 고객행동의도 결정요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Determinants of Customers' Behavioral Intention of Incheon Port Hinterland Service)

  • 김병일;유홍성;이현우
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 선행연구와 전문가 인터뷰를 통하여 배후단지의 서비스품질 차원을 구성하는 주요속성들을 추출하고, 이 속성들을 토대로 배후단지 서비스품질 차원과 만족, 전환장벽, 고객행동간에 어떠한 인과관계가 있는지를 파악하여 전략적인 시사점을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구결과 인천항의 배후단지 서비스품질은 '상호작용품질', '물리적환경품질', '서비스전달품질'의 3차원으로 구분됨을 확인하였고, 이들 3차원중 '상호작용품질'을 제외한 '물리적 환경품질' 및 '서비스전달품질'이 만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 한정된 경영자원으로 배후단지 서비스품질을 향상시키려 할 때 어떠한 차원의 품질을 관리해야 할 것인지에 관한 방향을 제시하고 있으며, 이를 통해 고객들에 대한 보다 전략적인 마케팅 활동이 가능해질 것으로 보인다.

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