• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer insulator

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A Study on Kaolin Contaminant Accumulation Contents and Leakage Current Variation (카올린 오손물 누적량 및 누설전류 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Song, Il-Keun;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2005
  • This study performs a simulation for an accumulation mechanism of contaminants, which were produced in an industrial belt of inland, on the surface of insulators. From the simulation, silicon insulators presented higher accumulation than that of EPDM(Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer : EPDM) insulators on the same distance in the case of the Virgin polymer insulator, and this result presented the same result in the insulator applied in actual fields. In the case of the accumulation test for the Virgin insulator and insulators used in actual fields, it is evident that the Virgin insulator presented more accumulation than that of the insulator used in actual fields. The results can be caused by the generation of LMW (Low Molecular Weight) on the external material of polymer insulators, and the level of the accumulation can be changed according to the degree of the continuous generation of LMW.

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Mechanical Strength Properties of Hanger Insulator for Arrestor (피뢰기 절연행거의 기계적 강도 특성)

  • 박기호;조한구;한동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2001
  • Generally, hanger insulator for polymer arrestor have to be good insulation properties and mechanical strength and weatherability, But many remark and repairs have been to think about low cost and light weight. The Paper is used Polymer arrestor for post and performance analysis and mechanical strength insulator hanger according to development of simplest product. To enhance the efficiency of experimental modal analysis, we proposed the process which is the selection of the locations and the number of measurement points for pre-test.

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Fabrication and Characterization of Gate Insulator Thin Films prepared by Plasma Polymerization (플라즈마 중합법에 의한 게이트 절연박막의 제작 및 특성)

  • Son, Young-Do;Hwang, Myung-Whan;Lim, Jae-Sung;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2011
  • Polymer thin films were prepared by capacitively coupled plasma polymerization process for application of gate insulator. The polymer thin films revealed to form polymer layers with original properties of the monomer. Among the plasma polymer thin films, the styrene polymer having large number of phenyl sites revealed higher dielectric constant of k=3.7 than that of conventional polymer. The plasma polymerized styrene thin film revealed no hysteresis characteristics and low leakage current density of $1{\times}10^{-8}[Acm^{-2}]$ at field strength of $1[MVcm^{-1}]$, which measured by I-V and C-V measurements using MIM and MIS devices.

The analysis of leakage current characteristics of polymer insulators for estimation under Pollution conditions (고분자 절연물의 내오손 진단을 위한 누설전류 특성 해석)

  • Kim, I.S.;Han, S.W.;Cho, H.G.;Soh, J.J.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1452-1454
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    • 1997
  • Properties of flashover in polymer insulators are very important under pollution environments. It is necessary to analyse flashover characteristics whether insulators are still safe or not. A lot of precious information can be got out of polluted polymer insulators through leakage current measurement. The behavior of partial arc discharge leads to flashover directly. It is possible to measure partial arc discharge as leakage current pulses analysis. The shape of histogram reflects degree of pollution, wetting and voltage stress level. It can be expressed by Weibull distribution function.

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End-fitting Design and Performance Evaluation of Polymer Insulator (폴리머 애자의 End-fitting 설계 및 성능 평가기술)

  • Cho, H.G.;Lee, U.Y.;Han, S.W.;Han, D.H.;Ji, W.Y.;Yeo, H.G.;Kang, D.W.;Chun, J.U.;Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • Corona on polymer materials causes deterioration by the combined action of the discharge striking the surface and the action of certain chemical compounds that are formed by the discharges. In the design and manufacture of polymer insulators must be sufficiently large to avoid corona discharges, otherwise a shielding or corona ring (grading ring) needs to be installed on the insulator. To conduct this purpose, many researchers have investigated end-fitting of polymer insulator by voltage distribution simulation and electrical test. Grading rings are used to improve the performance of the insulator in multiple ways. They can reduce corona and associated audible noise and radio influence and television interference. The factors determining the uses of a grading ring are line voltage, geometry and dimensions of end fittings, geometry and dimensions of line hardware, and environmental conditions. In this paper, electrical property of polymer insulator with end-fitting design have been investigated by electrical field analysis, various end-fitting design, tracking wheel test, corona inception voltage and extinction voltage. Electrical field analysis is conducted by FEM program and various end-fitting is designed through this result. Designed end-fittings are manufactured and their performance is conducted by electrical performance test.

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Development of Working Platform for the Polymer Insulator String (송전선로 폴리머애자 공사용 장비 개발)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Wi, Shwa-Bok;Bang, Hang-Kwon;Choi, Han-Yeol;Baek, Soo-Gon;Park, Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2006
  • Porcelain insulators have generally been used in Korea to insulate a transmission line from the tower, and a highly polymerized compound polymer insulator which has superior stain proof characteristics, has also been used widely. Currently, a worker rides on the suspension insulator string for installation on towers and conductors but in case of polymer insulators, this will pollute and scratch the housing result in durability reduction by deterioration and corona. This study developed a high strength aluminum compound metal lauder designed to work on polymer insulators without riding, and a clamp type connecting device and safety gear for easy installation on the tower and conductor. These polymer insulator work device can be used for 154kV and 345kV polymer insulators through a strength and load test to secure safety. This paper presents field usage.

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The aging test method of insulator and development prospect of polymer insulator (배전용애자의 경년시험방법과 폴리머애자의 개발 동향)

  • Song, I.K;Kim, S.J.;Kim, J.Y.;Kwak, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1791-1793
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes Thermal-Mechanical performance and Ultimate Mechanical-Strength test for the purpose of aging analysis of suspension insulator. The temperature difference of insulator surface according to the aging of suspension insulator brought out about $2^{\circ}C$ to $7-8^{\circ}C$ difference comparing with the atmospheric temperature. Quality standard and Mechanical-Strength of used suspension insulator deteriorate more remarkably than that of new suspension insulator. It is required that Thermal-Mechanical performance test standard be revised in the future. And it is described about the development prospect of polymer insulators

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A Characteristics of Leakage Current and Temperature on Forest Fire of EHV Polymer Insulator for 154KV T/L (154kV 송전용 폴리머 애자의 산불에 대한 누설전류 및 온도 특성)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Park, Jun-Ho;Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to understand the effect of forest fires on polymer insulators for transmission lines, it was observed the aging of the housing surface of the polymer insulators. And, this paper shows the way how to create the artificial field testing in order to simulate forest fire. As the results of, maximum leakage current peaks by influence of flame increased from 1[mA] to 1.4[mA], and SEM results show the inorganic component on the housing surface because the organic component matters disappeared. Therefore, the case of exposed by forest fire, polymer insulator can be used in the early stage, but an exchange needs active countermeasure to be stabilize power delivery.

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Insulator application and prospect (가공송전선로 애자 적용실태와 향후 전망)

  • Kim, Woo-Kyum;Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Tai-Young;Wi, Hwa-Bog;Choi, Jin-Sung;Lee, Buk-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.327_328
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    • 2009
  • The insulator being used for transmission line is to mount the charged conductor on the tower or other supports. The insulators are classified according to its material: porcelain, glass and polymer. Polymer insulators are also called as composite insulator or non ceramic insulator (NCI). Insulators are a major element of a power transmission system. Since a faulty insulator can lead to a wide spreading blackout, it must have sufficient mechanical and electrical strength. It must be durable, have high electrical insulation and be able to withstand a leakage current. It must also be able to withstand the toughest weather conditions. In Korea, porcelain insulators have been used widely. However, to make compact equipment and keep up with global trends, we have enhanced domestic production of polymer insulator and are encouraging its applications. Accordingly, this thesis will look at types of insulators, use and trends, and prospects of insulators application in the field.

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Charge Carrier Behaviour of Metal-Polymer Interface (금속-고분자 계면에서의 전하의 거동)

  • Yun, Ju-Ho;Choi, Yong-Sung;Ahn, Seong-Soo;Moon, Jong-Dae;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2008
  • Insulating polymers and their composites have been widely used in various electric apparatus or cables. Recently, the effects of interfaces (metal/insulator or insulator/insulator interfaces) on electrical insulation have attracted much attention. However, interfacial phenomena in actual insulation systems and their physical backgrounds are not well understood yet. In this paper, the behaviour of charge carriers near the metal/polymer interface and its effects on conduction and breakdown phenomena are discussed. The metal/polymer interface strongly affects carrier injection, space charge formation and breakdown phenomena. Based on their experimental results, the physical backgrounds of the interfacial phenomena are explained.

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