• 제목/요약/키워드: Political Factors

검색결과 714건 처리시간 0.025초

대형 종합건설사의 녹색건설 동기유발요인에 관한 연구 - 정치경제 접근법을 중심으로 - (A Study on Motivators of Green Construction of Major Contractors based on the Political Economy Approach)

  • 김재희;김한수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2013
  • 최근 건설산업은 녹색건설(Green Construction)이라는 새로운 도전에 직면하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 "건설기업으로 하여금 녹색건설을 추진하게 하는 동인(動因)은 무엇인가?"라는 연구 질문(Research Question)을 설정하여 녹색건설을 추진하게 하는 동기유발요인을 도출하고 주요 특징과 시사점을 분석하였다. 연구 범위는 대형 종합건설사로 설정하였으며 정치경제 접근법을 연구방법론으로 채택하였다. 대형 종합건설사는 미래시장인 녹색건설에 대해 높은 관심을 보이고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 녹색건설시장의 시대적 사회적 흐름에 주목하며 경제적 요인들을 중요시하고 있었다. 특히 동기유발요인 중 내부 경제적 요인이 중요하게 작용하며 최고경영진의 의지가 이를 유발시키는 중요한 동력으로 나타났다.

리더의 정치적 기술이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 : 치과병원에서 근무하는 치과위생사를 대상으로 (Correlation between leader's political skills (LPS) on job satisfaction and organizational commitment in dental hygienists)

  • 윤나나;이정화;김남숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aimed to estimate the influences of leader's political skills (LPS) on job satisfaction and organizational commitment in dental hygienists. Methods: A self-administrated questionnaire was conducted form April 1 to May 31 2020 by 209 dental hygienists in Seoul, Busan and South Gyeongsang. LPS, job satisfaction, organizational commitment were evaluated on the LPS scale, job descriptive index (JDI) and organizational commitment scale, respectively, each on five-point scale. Data were subjected to descriptive analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, pearson correlation and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The overall LPS, job satisfaction and organizational commitment level of subjects were 3.53±0.63, 3.18±0.51 and 3.27±0.63. The influential factors for LPS, job satisfaction and organizational commitment were Networking ability (subcategory of LPS). Conclusions: Leaders should use the knowledge and activities newly introduced from various networks to fit the dental hospital so that members can display their more professional abilities to increase job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

감성분석을 통한 소프트 파워의 수치화 분석 (Quantification Analysis of Soft Power through Sentiment Analysis)

  • 안민;김봉현
    • 산업과 과학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 감성분석을 통한 소프트 파워의 수치화를 주제로 다루고 있다. 감성분석은 텍스트, 음성, 이미지 등 다양한 데이터에서 감정이나 감성을 탐지하고 분석하는 과정을 의미한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 감성분석을 통해 소프트 파워를 어떻게 수치화할 수 있는지에 대한 방법론과 그 의의를 탐구하였다. 소프트 파워는 국가나 단체가 다른 국가나 단체의 행동을 원하는 방향으로 영향을 주는 능력을 의미한다. 이는 군사적 또는 경제적 수단보다는 문화, 가치관, 정치체제 등의 부드러운 요소에 의해 구축되며, 감성분석은 이러한 부드러운 영역을 측정하고 이해하는 데 유용한 도구로 활용되고 있다.

Institutional Arrangement and Policy Context Underlying Sustainability Actions in the U.S.: Lessons for Asian Regions

  • Hwang, Joungyoon;Song, Minsun;Cho, Seong
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.59-83
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    • 2020
  • This paper examines the actions and the factors driving those actions to reduce energy consumption and enhance energy efficiency taken by United States cities. While not much empirical evidence is available on why governments pursue practical sustainability actions, we attempt to shed more light on this important topic by empirically identifying factors that contribute to concrete actions toward sustainability policies. We adopt political market theory as a basic theoretical framework with policy-making applied to city energy consumption. Using the 2010 ICMA (local government sustainability policies and program) data, this study expands the focus of analyses to evaluate the effect of the form of government on energy consumption and energy efficiency by using multiple regression analysis. The findings show that at the city level, the mayor-council form of government are negatively associated with governments' efforts to reduce energy consumption. However, cities with at-large elections and municipal ownership are more likely to adopt sustainability actions. We also find that a large-scale economy has significant effects on the effort to reduce city energy consumption and improve energy efficiency. This shows that environmental policies are directly connected to locally relevant affairs, including housing, energy use, green transportation, and water. Thus, local level administrators could take an executive role to protect the environment, encourage the development of alternative energy, and reduce the use of fossil fuel and coal energy. These efforts can lead to important environmental ramifications and relevant actions by municipal governments.

N세대의 패션가치관이 인터넷쇼핑몰 구매결정 중요도와 패션디자인 선호도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Net Generation′s Fashion Value on the Purchase-Decision Important Factors at Internet Shopping Mall and the Preference for Fashion Design)

  • 최정선;유태순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of Net fashion value regarding to the factors of purchase-decision at internet shopping mall and the preference for fashion design. The subjects for this sample survey, were junior high school and university students who had dwelled at pusan and ulsan in south korea. This study had 824 samples of each aged from 13 to 24 who had purchasing ability of fashion apparels at the interned shopping mal1. The sampling data in this survey was analyzed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, T-test, LSD-test, MANOVA and ANOVA of SPSS WIN package. The results of this study was as follows; 1. It was proved that advertising, pursuit of services and products, pursuit of information were considered first from Net generations fashion value. Next things were perception of danger and pursuit of convenience. It was proved that they considered it important A/S, recall, exchange and post management. 2. It was proved that there was difference at the preference for fashion design of according to Net generations fashion value. Color was considered to be the most important one. 3. Men had higher political value than women and 1318 teenagers had higher fashion value than semi-adult. Under high school educational course Net generation had more theoretical value than above university educational course Net generation did. Also, with the factor of average monthly income, political value was considered to be the most important. People whose monthly expenditure on purchase was above 50,000 won had higher social value than people whose expenditure was under 50,000 won but under 50,000 won had higher political value than above 50,000 won did.

한국여성의 가치관과 의복디자인 선호도와의 상관성 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Women's Values and Preference in Clothing Design)

  • 이선재
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 1987
  • This study was an attempt to survey, the relationships between women's values and preference in clothing design. For the measurement of values scale was to relect the theoretical, economic aesthetic, social. political and religious values explained by Allport-vernon- Lindzey. The preference rate in clothing design consisted of 50 items and 3 factors including color, form and texture. The questionnaire were administered to a sample of women (between college students and adult) who lined in Seoul, Korea. The date for 910 respondents were analyzed by person's carrelation coefficient, to-test and $x^2$ test. Through this study, the followings were founds; 1. Aesthetic value was the mast important of female college students values and economic value was the most important of adult's values. 2. There were significant relation between values and the preference for clothing form in line and style; 1) In line preference, adult women indicated negative correlation with religious values but positive correlation with aesthetic and political values. 2) In style preference, adult women indicated negative correlation with economic values positive correlation with social values, for female college students indicated positive correlation with aesthetic social and political values. 3. There were significant relation between values and preference for texture in touch, thickness, weight, light and luster; 1) In relationship between texture and values, adult women indicated touchness preference negative correlation with theoretical and religious values, for female college students indicated positive correlation with aesthetic and social values. 2) In thickness preference adult women indicated negative correlation with theoretical values but female college students indicated positive correlation with political values. 3) In weight preference, adult women indicated negative correlation with theoretical values. But female college students indicated positive correlation with religious values. 4) In brightness preference, only adult women indicated positive correlation with social values, negative correlation with economic values. In transparency preference, adult women indicated positive correlation with aesthetic values, negative correlation with religious values. 4. There were significant correlation among color and economic, aesthetic; political and religious values, that is, evacuation and economic political values in adult women there were positive correlation with religious values in female students. 1) In chroma only adult women indicated negative correlation with religious values. In warm and cold, positive correlation with economic values in both of them. 2) In coloration, adult women like a complement color indicated negative correlation with aesthetic values, but positive correlation with political values. 5. There were significant differences in the preference of clothing design between female college students and adult women; correlationship with color variables. Evacuation, both of them indicated negative correlation with chroma positive correlation with warm and cold and coloration. In chroma, adult women indicated negative correlation with coloration and warm and cold, for female students indicated negative correlation with coloration. 6. Comparison with clothing preference: 1) In color preference, adult women liked the most white, brown, blue and black in sequence. Female college students liked the most white, also the next is blue and pink. 2) Clothing design preference, there was significant difference in warm and cold and coloration, adult women more liked than female students. In shape of clothing, both of them indicated significant difference in line and style, female students more liked sporty style. In texture, adult women more liked soft thin light weight and bright. 3) In silhouette preference, the most is H-line, female college students more liked.

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중소·벤처기업가의 정치적 기술, 사회적 네트워크 그리고 기업가적 성과 간의 매개모형 (A mediation model among the political skills, social network and entrepreneurial performance of SEMs entrepreneurs)

  • 정대용;김춘광
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.3421-3429
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중소 벤처기업 성과에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 기업가를 대상으로 정치적 기술, 사회적 네트워크 그리고 기업가적 성과가 어떤 영향관계를 갖는지 고찰한 연구다. 연구결과 기업가의 정치적 기술은 사회적 네트워크와 기업가적 성과에 유의하고도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회적 네트워크는 일부 하위 요소만 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 약한 유대의 네트워크 원천은 정치적 기술과 기업가적 성과를 완전매개 하는 것으로 나타나서 중요한 요인임이 밝혀졌다. 이 같은 결과는 중소 벤처기업 기업가를 대상으로 역량과 성과의 관계를 고찰했다는 점, 그리고 기업가의 정치적 기술과 기업가적 성과 사이에서 작용하는 사회적 네트워크의 매개역할을 구체적으로 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 크다. 또한 정치적 기술이라는 구체적이고도 새로운 선행변수의 도입과 사회적 네트워크의 역할 수립이라는 점, 성과의 전(前)단계에 해당하는 기업가 역량 개발에 관한 실제적인 정보를 제공했다는 점에서 이론적 실무적 공헌이 크다.

우표를 통해 본 2000년대 한국 대통령의 휴먼이미지 연구 -노무현, 이명박, 박근혜, 문재인 대통령을 중심으로- (A Study on the Images of the Korean Presidents in the 2000s via Stamps -Focusing on Korean President Moo-hyun Roh, Myung-bak Lee, Geun-hye Park, Jae-in Moon-)

  • 김미리;장성호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.738-749
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    • 2020
  • 대통령 취임기념우표는 국가의 비전과 시대적 염원을 담은 가장 작은 역사적 상징물이다. 우표는 그 자체만으로는 이미지 집합체에 불과하지만 인물과 상징물을 통해 그 시대 최고지도자상의 의미를 내포하고 있다. 본 논문은 우표에 내포된 정치지도자 이미지를 구조적으로 해석하기 위해 대통령 취임기념우표를 광고나 선전물의 맥락으로 분류하여 광고의 유용한 방법론으로 여겨지는 '기호학' 이론을 도입하여 분석하였다. 사회·문화적 변화에 따라 대통령 취임 우표의 변화가 가장 특색 있게 두드러진 시기로 2000년대를 시간적 범위로 하였으며 노무현, 이명박, 박근혜, 문재인 대통령 취임 기념우표만을 연구대상으로 하였다. 이미지를 해석하기 위해 기호학적 구조를 제시하여 정치지도자 이미지의 의미를 재구성하였으며 이미지의 분석에서 주관적일 수 있는 정태적 접근이 아닌 사회적·문화적 의미의 포괄적인 해석과 접근을 통해 진정성의 개념에 부응할 수 있도록 하였다. 본 논문은 우표에 나타난 한국의 2000년대의 정치지도자 이미지가 민주주의 제도의 진화 속에서 이제는 정당이나 정치적 이념, 출신 지역 등 기존의 전통적인 정치적 요인에 좌지우지 되지 않고 시대상황과 사회현상에 따라 인물중심의 독립적이고 특색 있는 지도자라는 이미지의 특성을 도출하였다.

설득이론을 통한 해군력의 정치적 사용에 관한 고찰 (A Study of Political Use of Naval Power in Solving International Conflicts)

  • 양정승
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.236-262
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    • 2012
  • Morgenthau claims that in international relations, there are the economic, political, and military powers that enable a nation to achieve its political and diplomatic goals. This paper explores the possibility of resolving international conflicts with naval power. First, the theoretical and historical perspective, naval power was used as a final resort to force a nation's political or diplomatic objective on an enemy nation when negotiations failed, and this was done through the physical and psychological destruction of the enemy by naval power. But as the use of military power has decreased because of the invention of the nuclear weapon, the existence of a large and capable navy deterrent has become one of the most useful military options among a nation's diplomatic measures. In other words, he focused on the political usefulness of naval power as a deterrent and coercive diplomatic tool for persuading other nations to acquiesce, rather than using naval power and actual military action as a final resort. The reason for this is that compared to army and air force, navy's flexibility, continuity, and the ability to deter are greater. The navy provides excellent accessibility through its wide mobility on the sea, and it has been shown through research that the navy possesses a political usefulness that facilitates the solution of conflicts through presence, naval intervention, and naval blockade. On the other hand, among the factors that could improve the influence of the navy are alliance relations, a reliable and powerful navy, carrots and sticks that it would have to deal with in the case of successful or unsuccessful negotiations, and support from international opinion. On this paper I introduce E.N.Luttwak's naval suasion theory. By the his theory, there are two mode of naval suasion. One is latent naval suasion the other is active suasion. Latent suasion there are deterrent mode and supportive mode. Active naval suasion there are coercive mode and supportive mode. Coercive mode has positive and negative. The limitations of naval suasion have been identified as follows. First, because the objective of the use of naval power is persuading enemy nations, the results are unpredictable. Second, the leaders of all countries possess limited understanding on the complexities of naval power and therefore lack understanding of the usefulness of naval power when choosing options. Third, in case of failure through naval suasion, prestige and reputation of a nation can be damaged. Finally, the following are additional possible research topic. First, a research on the decision making process of choosing naval power as a measure to resolve conflicts is needed. Lastly, research on the size of the navy and types of ships required for efficient naval suasion is needed. Today's world requires cooperative security regime so that middle class navy also requires political use of naval power in solving international conflicts. Therefore, additional research on this topic is needed.

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젠더, 노동, 감정 그리고 정치적 각성의 순간 - 여성 사회주의자 정칠성(丁七星)의 삶과 활동에 대한 연구 (Gender, Labor, Emotion and Moment of Political Awakening - A Study on Life and Activities of Female Socialist Chung Chil-sung)

  • 노지승
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제43권
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    • pp.7-50
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    • 2016
  • 자본주의화된 식민지 조선에서 기생은 위기감 속에서 경제적 구원자가 될 남성에 의존해서 사는 처지였지만 다른 한편으로는 근대와 자본주의가 부여한 변신의 기회를 갖기도 했다. 사회주의자 정칠성도 정치적 각성을 통해 그러한 변신의 기회를 활용한 사람 중 하나였다. 정칠성의 정치적 각성은 3.1운동이라는 역사적 계기와 십여 년 간 기생으로서 경험했던 개인의 노동 체험이라는 두 가지 요인이 작용한 결과이다. 3.1운동은 민족주의라는 외연을 띤 거대한 정치적 사건이었지만 정칠성이라는 한 여성의 개인적인 분노의 감정을 이끌어낸 계기이기도 했다. 또한 초기 자본주의 사회에서 직업을 가진 여성들은 직무 상의 역할 이외에도 순종적이면서도 아량이 넓어야 한다는 정서적인 역할을 강요받았다. 즉 초기 직업 여성들은 공적 영역에서 젠더 위계와 젠더 권력 속에 무방비로 노출됨으로써 분노와 수치, 모멸감 등의 감정을 겪어야 했고 이러한 감정들이 정칠성의 사례에서 나타나듯 어떤 정치적 각성에 이르게 함을 알 수 있다. 노동 경험과 감정의 문제를 매개로 한 정치적 각성은 정칠성으로 하여금 다른 여성 사회주의자들과는 달리, 여성의 경제적 독립이라는 이슈를 구체적이고 현실적으로 이해하게 만든 요인이었다. 그러나 사회주의 언어는 정칠성에게 자신의 체험을 설명할 수 있는, 당시로서는 상대적으로 가장 적절한 언어였지만 그녀의 체험은 엘리트 사회주의 언어로서는 설명될 수 없는 지점들을 갖고 있다. 따라서 그녀의 삶은 엘리트 중심의 사회주의 운동을 넘어서, 하층민 여성의 삶이 새로운 감성으로 분할되고 등재되어 정치적으로 가시화될 필요가 있음을 역설적으로 증명하고 있다.