• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy finance

검색결과 863건 처리시간 0.027초

Green Finance and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of China

  • LEE, Jung Wan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.577-586
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    • 2020
  • The paper seeks to explore the role of green finance in achieving sustainable development goals through the case of China, and address some issues of sustainable finance and environmental, social and governance concerns of green finance by introducing the episodes of green finance in China. This paper aims to provide some viewpoints about the following questions: 1) What are the latest trends in green finance? 2) What are the main challenges to the development of green finance? 3) What are policy recommendations for the development of green finance? 4) What are the roles of both the public and private sectors in promoting green finance? This paper identifies the mainstream to sustainable bonds, diversification of green finance, transition of corporates' business models, transparency and disclosure, and harmonizing taxonomy and measurement of green finance for the emerging trends of green finance. As the results, this paper recommends some policy measures for the private sector such as greening the banking system, greening the bond market, and greening institutional investors. This paper also suggests some policy initiatives for the public sector such as developing policies and capacity, promoting market transparency and governance, and promoting private-public partnership for diversifying resources of green finance.

전자금융이 통화정책에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Survey to the Effect on Monetary Policy of Electronic Finance)

  • 이영식
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.353-370
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, electronic finance, especially online banking and brokerage services has reshaped the financial landscape around the world For example, e-finance makes it possible to offer banking services around the world 24 hours a day. The aim of this paper is to analyze the macroeconomic effects of e-finance and e-money, or with existing leading studies, is to survey how development of e-finance effects on monetary polices, and is to think out political devices to raise the efficiency of monetary polices.

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해양금융과 항만물류산업의 발전방안 연구 -창조형 서비스산업을 근간으로- (Marine Finance and Port Logistics Industry's Development Schemes as a Creative-type Service Industry)

  • 김진구;오학균;이진주
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 글로벌 해운항만물류에 있어 창조형 서비스산업으로서 금융특화와 금융지원을 통한 해양금융의 허브화와 해양물류 클러스터를 구축하여 국제경쟁력강화를 통한 국가경제발전에 이바지함에 있다. 효과적인 목적달성을 위해 이 연구는 통합적 접근법을 채택하여 효율적인 정책이행에 적용하였으며, 정책수행의 도구로서 창조형 해양금융발전 단계를 수립하여 정책이행시기의 가이드라인을 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 제1단계(조성과 성장정책): 2013~2016(창조형 해양금융산업집적지구축), 제2단계(육성/활성화정책): 2017~2019(창조형 해양금융산업클러스터구축), 제3단계(지속적 발전정책): 2020년 이후 장기과제(창조형 해양금융혁신클러스터구축). 세계해양금융의 경쟁력 열위에 있는 우리나라는 해양금융의 유동성확보를 위한 전략적 접근이 절실한 바, 근래 글로벌 금융위기 이후 실물거래를 수반하는 금융 거래의 새로운 대안으로 이슬람금융이 급부상하고 있다. 아울러 본 연구에서는 해양금융의 실무상 우리나라의 잠재형 슬랙을 창출하기 위해 이슬람금융권과의 컨소시엄의 구성을 초기단계에서의 보다 용이한 정책이행의 단초로 제안하고 있다.

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부산 금융중심지의 선박금융특화를 위한 정책 선호도 분석 (A Study on Policy Preference to Specialize in Ship Finance for Busan's Financial Hub Function)

  • 이재민;양종서;이기환
    • 한국항만경제학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2013
  • 한국은 세계 제 1위의 조선산업 국가이면서도 국내 선박금융의 공급은 한계를 보여 왔다. 이 때문에 선박금융 확대 요구가 증대되었으며, 이에 대처하기 위해 정치권을 중심으로 선박금융지원정책에 대한 논의가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 한편 부산시는 정부로부터 지정받은 금융중심지의 특화금융 분야 중 하나로 선박금융을 꼽고, 선박금융활성화에 많은 관심과 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 점을 감안하여 선박금융지원정책에 대한 부산시의 선호도를 조사함에 목적이 있다. 연구를 위해 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)방식이 활용되었고, 인터뷰와 설문조사에는 부산시의 해운정책담당 공무원, 금융기관 종사자, 경제연구소 직원 등이 참여하였다. 정책대안으로는 (1) 선박금융공사 설립 (2) 해운보증기금 설치 (3) Tonnage Bank 설립 (4) 기존 국책금융기관의 선박금융업무 통폐합 (5) 기존 기관의 관련부서 부산으로의 이전 등이 제시되었다. 분석결과 부산시는 이 중 선박금융공사 설립을 가장 선호하는 안으로 꼽고 있는데 이는 정부나 선박금융시장에서의 선호도와는 차이가 큰 결과이다.

주택개발 프로젝트 금융의 현황과 정책과제 (Current Status of Housing Development Project Finance and Its Policy Implications)

  • 박원석
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.511-522
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 금융기관의 주택개발 프로젝트 금융의 활용 현황자료 분석을 통해 주택개발사업에서 프로젝트 금융의 활용 실태, 특성, 문제점을 파악하고, 주택개발 금융시스템의 선진화를 위한 프로젝트 금융의 효과적인 활용 방안을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석결과를 보면, 2001년 이후 주택개발사업에서 프로젝트 금융이 활발히 일어나고 있으며, 그 중에서도 아파트 개발사업에서 가장 활발히 일어나고 있다. 그런데, 현재 주택 개발사업에서 활용하고 있는 프로젝트 금융은 대다수가 별도의 특수목적회사를 설립하지 않고, 금융기관이 사업시행자에게 특정 프로젝트에만 자금사용을 제한하는 조건부 기업금융 구조를 가지고 있다. 또한, 원리금 상환위험의 관리도 프로젝트의 사업성보다는 시공회사의 보증에 의존하고 있어, 엄밀한 의미의 프로젝트 금융시장은 아직 정착되지 못한 것으로 판단된다. 향후 주택개발 프로젝트 금융의 효과적인 성장을 위한 정책과제로는 주택개발사업의 투명성 확보와 세제지원을 골자로 하는 프로젝트 금융방식의 제도화 방안, 주택개발 프로젝트 금융에 대한 금융기관의 사업성 분석 역량 강화 방안, 부동산펀드 등 부동산 관련 금융상품의 효과적 활용 방안, 주택개발금융과 주택수요자금융의 효과적인 연계 방안을 들 수 있다.

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일본의 수산긍융 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fisheries Financial Systems in Japan)

  • 송정헌
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.93-117
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    • 2000
  • Fisheries finance is divided into the policy time of long period of time and low interest and the special financing institutions, such as Fisheries Co-operatives. Union system finance is the system finance, which supports the fisheries system organization. Fisheries Co-operatives in cities, towns and villages are the independent management objects. Prefecture federation of Fisheries Co-operative is in prefecture stage. Norm Chukin Bank is in national stage. Each shares functions in these three stages, and finance is performed systematically, Fisheries policy finance comprises government financial institution capital such as the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery Finance Corporation whish is based on the capital of a country or a prefecture financial fund, and fishery Modernization Capital used as financial funds through the government. Moreover, to complement such finance institutionally, Fisheries Credit Foundations, Agriculture and Fisheries Saving Insurance Corporation and National fisheries Co-operative Trust Enterprise Mutual Aid system have been established

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IMF 이후 한국수산금융의 현황과 정책방향 (Recent Developments and Policy Directions in Fisheries Finance in Korea)

  • 김경호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2001
  • In recent years Korea fisheries have been much more influenced than ever before by domestic and foreign environmental changes such as market liberalization, sustainability, efficiency and effectiveness of domestic fisheries, fisher's welfare etc. Under the wide range of environmental changes, government is carrying out various fisheries policies. However, it seems insufficient to accomplish policy goals under the existing policy instruments. The main focus of the paper is to investigate structural changes and policy directions of fisheries finance in Korea after asian economic crisis. The results of the study are as follows; Fisheries sector in whole economy has been lowering in its proportion. To survive in emerging global competition, fisheries sector is needed structural reformation. In particular the strategy that increases operative efficiency and effectiveness on government financial policy in fisheries sector is much expected. Also, it is necessary to minimize costs, to reform institution and management for increasing efficiency and effectiveness.

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WTO 체제 이전의 해운보호수단에 관한 소고 (Some Thoughts on Non-Finance Oriented Shipping Instruments in the pre-WTO Era)

  • 박명섭;이은주
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제21권
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2003
  • Shipping protectionist measures are imposed to help the national fleet based on the protection that shares are low and that there are economic benefits from increasing them. Relative to the complexity of those objectives, protection is fairly simple and blunt instrument of policy. Shipping protectionist measures are classified into two groups on the basis of the nature of protectionist tools; finance-oriented and non-finance oriented instruments. The thesis aims to show non-finance oriented shipping instruments in the pre-WTO Period. Chapter 2 deals with the development of protectionism in shipping. Chapter 3 Classified non-finance oriented protection such as Cargo Reservation, Cargo Sharing and Cargo Control. Chapter 4 outlined and examined the effect of Non-Finance Oriented Shipping Instruments which was the most important in developing countries.

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의원 외래 본인부담정액제의 변천과 정책적 함의 (Trends and its Policy Implications of Copayment System on Office-Based Medical Care during the Last Decade in Korea)

  • 김창보;이상이
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2001
  • Korean government had introduced copayment system as cost sharing to office-based medical care in order to reduce the demand for care in 1986. This review focuses on trends and characteristics of copayment on office-based medical care from 1991 to the end of Jan. 2001. Objectives of this study is ${\circled}1$ to analyse historical trends of copayment on office-based medical care during the last decade, ${\circled}2$ to analyse the effect of copayment introduced to office-based medical care on NHI finance, ${\circled}3$ to analyse the changing trends of the size of copayment in utilizing office-based medical care for the past 10 years, ${\circled}4$ to evaluate the meaning of copayment alteration implemented after the introduction of new prescription system and finally ${\circled}5$ to draw a some policy implications from the results of this review. We found that the main purpose of copayment introduction had been reduction in the expenditure of NHI finance. But, the reduction effect of insurer's expenditure has turned out to be negative and NHI finance has been in crisis after the introduction of new prescription system. Also, the copayment level of the insured has increased actually on a large scale. It seems that the introduction of new prescription system has changed the meanings and its policy implications of copayment system.

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참여정부의 농정 평가와 과제 - 참여정부의 중장기 투융자 계획을 중심으로 - (Issues on Agricultural Policy of Participatory Government - Emphases on finance and investment p|an for mid-long term -)

  • 장원석
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce issues on agricultural policy of participatory government and to suggest some implications for national consensus. According to the finance and investment plan, 119 trillion won in total will be invested in the farming industry for improving the welfare system and development of the sector over the next 10 years. It is very important that this plan will make Korean farmers competitive and income per capita increased more and more. By the way, the plan has been argued by farmer’s organization(NGO) and some people of academic circles because there is a fair question as to how effective these investment aids will be. Therefore, the finance and investment plan must be established on the basis of effective execution system as well as additional discussion for national agreement. In addition, the 'Special Plan Committee for agriculture-fishery and farming-fishing communities' will work out an ideal framework for succeeding this plan.

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