• STI Policy Review
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2011

S&T policy has been traditionally regarded as a sector policy; however, it is now evolving into an infrastructure innovation policy that forms the foundation of diverse types of policies. Simultaneously, environmental and energy policies formerly considered as sector policies are now being expanded and integrated into a higher level policy for sustainable development. With these changes underway, the importance of policy integration has increased. Efforts are being made to minimize contradictions between environmental, social, and innovation policies that emphasize proactive linkage among policies or place the highest priority on environmental policy following the theory of Environmental Policy Integration (EPI). Confronted with these policy changes, the Lee Myung-bak government announced "Low-Carbon Green Growth" in 2008 as national agenda for development that focus attention on environmental and energy issues. Economic policy and environmental policy have been traditionally seen in a conflicting relationship with different paths of policy development. However, the administration of President Lee is now emphasizing the synergy effects between the environment and economic growth with the concept of green growth. The green growth policy of the Korean government has great significance as it has built a momentum for incorporating social goals such as environmental values or sustainable development into economic growth-oriented policies; however, there remain many challenges due to the legacy of the development period that has dominated Korean society. The Korean government says it reflects "EPI" or "environmentalism" in policy goals; however, in reality it prioritizes development over the environment.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.336-346
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• 2017

Background: Due to the asymmetry of information and knowledge and the power of bureaucrats and medical professionals, it is not easy for citizens to participate in health care policy making. This study analyzes the case of the insured organization participating in the Health Insurance Policy Committee (HIPC) and provides a basis for discussing methods and conditions for better public participation. Methods: Qualitative analysis was conducted using the in-depth interviews with the participants and document data such as materials for HIPC meetings. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposively sampled six participants from organizations representing the insured in HIPC. The meanings related to the factors affecting participation were found and categorized into major categories. Results: The main factors affecting participating in the decision making process were trust and cooperation among the participants, structure and procedure of governance, representation and expertise of participants, and contents of issues. Due to limited cooperation, participants lacked influence in important decisions. There was an imbalance in power due to unreasonable procedures and criteria for governance. As the materials for meetings were provided inappropriate manner, it was difficult for participants to understand the contents and comments on the meeting. Due to weak accountability structure, opinions from external stakeholders have not been well received. The participation was made depending on the expertise of individual members. The degree of influence was different depending on the contents of the issues. Conclusion: In order to meet the values of democracy and realize the participation that the insured can demonstrate influence, it is necessary to have a fair and reasonable procedure and a sufficient learning environment. More deliberative structure which reflects citizen's public perspective is required, rather than current negotiating structure of HIPC.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.5-16
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• 2003

This policy alternatives for establishment of rehabilitation health care delivery system for the disabled in the community were developed based on the data of current health status and situations of health care management for disabled persons in Korea. This research was conducted with secondary data analysis for identifying health status and current situations of managing health of disabled persons, and discussed current issues for establishing rehabilitation health care delivery systems in the community. Observing the health status and current situations of managing health of disabled persons, scope and target population of disabled person extended. so prevalence rates increased. and the severity of disability intensified and specified. The summary of issues of health management for disabled persons included; 1) absence of comprehensive and systematic policy in rehabilitation health care systems. 2) absence of consumer based rehabilitation health care facilities and delivery systems that are considered as the characteristics of disabled persons 3) fixed form of projects based on the provider and lack of variety in the programs. Hereafter. to overcome these problems. policy alternatives should 1) establish a comprehensive rehabilitation health care policy for disabled persons. 2) establish comprehensive and specific community based rehabilitation health care delivery systems that can promote preventing disability. providing medical care for disabled persons, establishing rehabilitation management for disabled persons and health care when returning to society. 3) provide training and secure manpower for rehabilitation, but the training case managers who will take the roles as an expert rehabilitation nurse mediators for multidisciplinary team work are needed immediately. and 4) include efficient connection and provision of independent services for welfare rehabilitation service and health care. Conclusively. a community based rehabilitation health care delivery system should be comprehensive policy vision of the government on rehabilitation health care delivery System rehabilitation service has to be constructed systematically under suitable facilities con consumer characteristics and rehabilitation health care policy. By doing this, consumer comprehensive community rehabilitation health care delivery system could be constructed disabled person.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.119-128
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• 2008

Japan's new Basic Ocean Law took effect in 20 July 2007. This law contains that 1) calls for the consolidation of eight government offices that previously worked separately on maritime issues; 2) establishes a basic plan for maritime matters, and; 3) creates a comprehensive maritime policy headquarters, run by the Prime Minister. The result is a structure for the integrated promotion of maritime policy. The Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has been appointed to the newly established position of maritime minister. Japan has been in conflict with Korea and China over EEZ and territory, which has caused the country to turn to ocean. If Japan puts more emphasis on sea, it will be on a collision course with neighboring countries such as Korea, China, Russia, and Taiwan. Japan has been at odds with these countries; with Korea over Dokdo islets, with China over the Senkaku Islands and the East China Sea, where gas fields lie, with Taiwan over fishery rights in the East China Sea, with Russia over the Kuril Islands. Korea's position about the establishment of Japan's new Basic Ocean Law is followed: 1) expression of Korea's position in maritime resourcces of east china sea, 2) understand of strategy for maritime resources development and maritime delimitation in China and Japan, 3) a caution for extention of EEZ and maritime activities, 4)effective and comprehensive policy establishment, and strength in R&D, 5) construction of active and responsive system for maritime issues in neighbor country.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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• pp.138-145
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• 2017

As that experienced in other developing countries, Mongolia has already faced multilateral side issues for two decades due to economic growth that created Ger areas or internationally 'Slum', public housing and living conditions for low-income citizens, on the basis of rapid migration from rural areas to urban. Ger areas appear to be the main cause of environmental pollution problems and impending comfortable living conditions of the city's residents by covering more than half area of Ulaanbaatar city. Also, the spread of the Ger areas has many side issues such as prevention of urban development and unaesthetic. Most inhabitants of the areas are on low-incomes, and living in the detached houses or felt yurts (Ger) usually build within a low budget, by themselves or unprofessional people, and by using materials of poor quality. Therefore, Ger areas are an inevitable issue that requires effective, proper and immediate housing policy coordination under the government and even the housing market. Unfortunately housing policies, laws, and projects adopted by Mongolian government have shown inefficient results. The government housing policies, unlike other developing countries did not target low-income households' housing which is the priority issue for two decades. But only in 2014, the Long-term housing policy with the strategy for affordable housing initiated the housing policy for low-income households. This policy has five main broad directions such as redevelopment of Ger area, the land readjustment, public rental housing, new settlements and new city and reconstruction for old apartments, which are rather general and would require tremendous financial resources if each of the directions is implemented simultaneously without prioritization. Therefore this research aims to suggest the efficient and adequate housing policy direction for the low-income households in Ger area based on achievement of other developing countries' strategies, performances and generic characteristic with explanatory models. Also, this research adopts a literature analysis method that uses various research reports, related papers in domestic and international journals, and theses by experts, researchers, public institutions, and agencies.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2017

이 연구는 Cooper, Fusarelli, & Randall(2004)의 4차원적 모형을 활용하여 2018년 본격 시행을 앞둔 디지털교과서 정책을 둘러싼 핵심 쟁점을 분석하고 개선을 위한 시사점을 제시하였다. 주로 그동안 축적된 정책문서와 학술논문, 신문기사 등을 활용하여 규범적, 구조적, 구성적, 기술적 차원별로 주요 이슈를 도출 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 디지털교과서 정책의 안정적 추진을 위해서는 규범적 차원에서 실증주의적 인식론에 입각한 교과서관 극복이, 구조적 차원에서는 교육과정기반형 교과서체계로의 전환과 교육부 내 정책추진 조직의 안정화가, 구성적 차원에서는 핵심정책 실행자들 간의 협력과 충분한 역량 발휘를 위한 관심과 지원이, 마지막으로 기술적 차원에서는 디지털교과서을 활용한 수업모형의 개발 및 확산과 교사들의 ICT 역량의 강화가 요청된다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 정책목표의 명확화, 중장기적 관점에서 학교급별 과목별 우선순위의 설정, 핵심참여자인 교사와 학생의 의견수렴을 위한 장의 마련 등을 향후 연구 및 실천과제로 제시하였다. 무엇보다 교사의 전문성을 바탕으로 학생들의 실질적인 학습성과가 지속적으로 도출될 수 있도록 교육과정체계의 혁신과 현장교사의 디지털 리터러시의 향상을 위한 노력이 중요하다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2022

OTT 산업 분야는 신산업 규제정비 기본계획 상 중점 추진 분야로서 정책적 대응이 시급한 분야임에도 불구하고, 관련 제도인프라 부족으로 인해 다양한 이슈들이 발생하고 있다. 따라서 이 연구는 OTT산업의 규제혁신 수요 파악을 위해 주요 이해관계자들의 의견을 청취하고 Q방법론을 활용하여 규제 장애 및 지체가 발생하는 정책 갈등구조를 분석하고자 한다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, OTT관련 정책추진에 있어 우선 저작권료 정산방식에 대한 기준체계개선이 필요하다. 둘째, OTT사업자의 기금부담에 대한 부담을 경감할 수 있는 지원방식 개선이 요구된다. 셋째, 제로레이팅에 관한 잠재적 규제 이슈들에 대한 규제적용방식 전환을 통한 제도적 보완이 필요하다. 본 연구는 새로운 산업 및 서비스에 대한 규제 혁신과정에서 다양한 이해관계자의 인식을 복합적으로 고려하고 제도를 개선하는 데 활용될 수 있다.

• 한국전자거래학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.137-150
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• 2016

우버, 에어비앤비, 카카오택시 등 오프라인과 온라인을 연결하여 새로운 가치를 창출하는 다양한 유형의 O2O(Online to Offline) 서비스가 국내외에서 등장하고 있다. 온라인의 편리함과 오프라인의 현장성을 결합하는 O2O 서비스는 모바일, 사물인터넷, 핀테크, 빅데이터 등 ICT 기술 발전에 힘입어 관련 시장 규모도 급속도로 성장하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국내 O2O 서비스 사례 및 현황을 살펴보고, 국내 O2O 서비스 및 산업 활성화와 관련된 이슈들을 분석하였다. 구체적으로는 O2O 산업과 관련한 법제도 규제 현황, 기존 오프라인 사업자와의 이해관계 충돌 문제, O2O 서비스 지원 기술 인프라 현황, O2O 서비스 부작용 또는 역기능 등의 쟁점을 정리하였다. 이러한 현황 및 이슈 분석에 기초하여, 최종적으로 O2O 산업 활성화 및 발전을 위한 종합적인 정책 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 이러한 정책방향이 정부 정책에 반영되어 미국, 중국 등 O2O 산업 선도국가와의 격차를 해소하고, 국내 O2O 산업의 경쟁력 강화에 기여하기를 기대된다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.85-101
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• 2008

This paper examines the traits and directions of family policy represented in the Basic Code of Healthy Families. Strategies for the development of family policy for family professionals and policy makers to provide integrated services for families and the implications of such strategies are also discussed. A family-friendly and a life course perspective are adopted in order to strengthen and expand family policies and promote the establishment of a healthy families' support center. The perspectives and issues of the Basic Code of Healthy Families are reviewed in the light of a paradigm shift in family policy in Korea, with suggestions for adoption of the family policy also addressed.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.185-188
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• 2012

As a separate project unit, the domestic construction policy evaluation is independently evaluated and managed by different involvements, so that it has been difficult to have a consistent policy evaluation to be performed. In this paper, thus, it is aimed to give an overview of the evaluation system and issues of domestic construction policy and suggest strategies of a improved evaluation system by a comprehensive benchmarking of construction policy evaluation system of Japan. The implications of this paper will serve a basis of improvement of a better construction policy evaluation system in Korea.