• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pole Placement

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A Fixed-order Controller Design by the Approximate Pole Placement (근사 극배치 개념에 의한 고정 차수 제어기 설계)

  • Ko, Jong-Moon;Hur, Myung-Joon;Lee, Suk-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 1999
  • The design procedure originally proposed by Manabe is involved, because experiences and manual skills are necessary, especially, in the case of designing low fixed-order controllers for high-order plants, and the concept of manual skills are not clearly defined. So we propose a concept and a design procedure of Approximate Pole Placement that substitute for the manual skills. And the validity of the procedure is shown by example problems. Moreover, we also propose a procedure of adding the role of improving transient response performance to the feedforward compensator that previously has only the role of tracking in steady-state the validity of the procedure is also shown by example problems.

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Nonlinear Control of Chua's Diode (Chua다이오드의 비선형제어)

  • Lim, So-Young;Lee, Ho-Jin;Lee, Jung-Kook;Kim, Seung-Roual;Lee, Keum-Won;Lee, Jun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2006
  • The paper treats the nonlinear robust control of Chua's circuit having Chuar's diode as an element based on the internal model principle. The Chua's diode has unknown nonlinear parameters and the circuits parameters are alos assumend unknown. Nonlinear regulator equations are established to obtain 3-fold equilibrium equations on which the output error is zero. Also an internal model of the 3-fold exosystem is constructed for obtaining the control law. Pole Placement method is used for obtaining the feeback control law. Simulation results are presented for tracking the sinusoidal and constant reference input signal. Asymptotic trajectory control and the suppression of chaotic motion in spite of uncertainties in the system are accomplished.

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An LMI-based Stable Fuzzy Control System Design with Pole-Placement Constraints

  • Hong, Sung-Kyung
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a systematic designs methodology for the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) model based fuzzy control systems with guaranteed stability and pre-specified transient performance for the application to a nonlinear magnetic bearing system. More significantly, in the proposed methodology , the control design problems which considers both stability and desired transient performance are reduced to the standard LMI problems . Therefore, solving these LMI constraints directly (not trial and error) leads to a fuzzy state-feedback controller such that the resulting fuzzy control system meets above two objectives. Simulation and experimentation results show that the proposed LMI-based design methodology yields only the maximized stability boundary but also the desired transient responses.

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Auto-tuning of PID/PIDA Controllers based on Step-response (스텝응답에 기반한 PID/PIDA 제어기의 자동동조)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Pil;Lee, Jun-Sung;Lim, Jae-Sik;Lee, Young-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a method of auto-tuning of PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) and PIDA (Proportional-Integral-Derivative-Acceleration) controllers is proposed that can be applied to a time-delayed second order model. The proposed identification method is based on step responses, but it can be easily automated rising digital controller unlike the existing graphical identification methods. We provide a ways to yield parameter identifications which is independent to initial values of the plants. The tuning rule is based on the pole-placement strategy and is formulated so that it can be implemented using a digital controller with ease.

Design of Robust Controller using Neural Network and Sliding Mode

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Tae-Kue;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2010
  • This paper derives a nominal state relationship (NSR) from the data of a nominal system. Through an example of a second order system, it is shown that the relationship can be derived only in the system with different real eigenvalues. In higher order system, the relationship is expressed by using neural network (NN). The derived NSR is used to design a noble sliding surface with a nominal system characteristic. By using the sliding surface, the robustness of the sliding mode control (SMC) is added to the pole-placement control.

Fuzzy Controller Design for Nonlinear Systems Using Optimal Pole-Placement Schemes (최적 극점 배치 기법을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Nam-Su;Joo, Young-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a method for the analysis and design of fuzzy controller for nonlinear systems. In the design procedure, we represent the dynamics of nonlinear systems using a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model and formulate the controller rules, which shares the same fuzzy sets with the fuzzy system, using parallel distributed compensation method. Then, after the feedback gain of each local state feedback controller is obtained using the existing optimal pole-placement scheme, we construct an overall fuzzy logic controller by blending all local state feedback controller. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed fuzzy-model-based controller design method has been evaluated through an inverted pendulum system.

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A Study on Indirect Adaptive Pole Placement Controller using a Modified Least Squares Method (수정된 최소자승법을 이용한 간접 적응 극배치 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Seong;Chung, Young-Joo;Nho, Tae-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes indirect adaptive pole placement adaptive controller using a modified least squares method. If an adaptive controller has good performance, it is necessary that an estimator have fast convergence. This paper presents a modified least squares method which guarantees the stability of estimator and has fast convergence. In this algorithm, information on signal level is obtained from the determinent of covariance matrix and according to it, weighting factor is tuned.

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Influence of time delay and saturation capacity to the response of controlled structures under earthquake excitations

  • Pnevmatikos, Nikos G.;Gantes, Charis J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.449-470
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    • 2011
  • During the last thirty years many structural control concepts have been proposed for the reduction of the structural response caused by earthquake excitations. Their research and implementation in practice have shown that seismic control of structures has a lot of potential but also many limitations. In this paper the importance of two practical issues, time delay and saturation effect, on the performance of controlled structures, is discussed. Their influence, both separately and in interaction, on the response of structures controlled by a modified pole placement algorithm is investigated. Characteristic buildings controlled by this algorithm and subjected to dynamic loads, such as harmonic signals and actual seismic events, are analyzed for a range of levels of time delay and saturation capacity of the control devices. The response reduction surfaces for the combined influence of time delay and force saturation of the controlled buildings are obtained. Conclusions regarding the choice of the control system and the desired properties of the control devices are drawn.

Modeling and adaptive pole-placement control of LDPE autoclave reactor

  • Ham, Jae-Yong;Rhee, Hyun-Ku
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 1992
  • A two-compartment four-cell model is developed for the adiabatic autoclave slim type reactor for free radical polymerization of low density polyethylene(LDPE). The mass and energy balances give rise to a set of ordinary differential equations, and by analyzing the system it is possible to predict properly not only the reactor performance but also the properties of polymer product. The steady state multiplicity is found to exist and examined by constructing the bifurcation diagram. The effects of various operation parameters on the reactor performance and polymer properties are investigated systematically to show that the temperature distribution plays the central role for the properties of polymer product. Therefore, it is essential to establish a good control strategy for the temperature in each compartment. In this study it is shown that the reactor system can be adoptively controlled by pole-placement algorithm with conventional PID controller. To accomplish a satisfactory control, the estimator and controller are initialized during the period of start-up.

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Nominal States Relationship and Its Sliding Mode Control Application

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Ko, Chang-Min;Park, Seung-Kyu;Kwak, Gun-Pyong;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Ahn, Ho-Kyun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2009
  • A novel method to derive a Nominal States Relationship (NSR) of a control system is proposed. The obtained relationship is used to design a sliding surface which can have the characteristic of a nominal system. With this sliding surface, a Sliding Mode Control (SMC) system which has the characteristics of the nominal system controlled by pole placement is designed for an uncertain system.