• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-to-point

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Change-point Estimation based on Log Scores

  • Kim, Jaehee;Seo, Hyunjoo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2002
  • We consider the problem of estimating the change-point in mean change model with one change-point. Gombay and Huskova(1998) derived a class of change-point estimators with the score function of rank. A change-point estimator with the log score function of rank is suggested and is shown to be involved in the class of Gombay and Huskova(1988). The simulation results show that the proposed estimator has smaller rose, larger proportion of matching the true change-point than the other estimators considered in the experiment when the change-point occurs in the middle of the sample.

Porting Point-to-Point Protocol(PPP) Software to an Embedded System (임베디드 시스템으로의 Point-to-Point Protocol(PPP) 소프트웨어 이식)

  • Choe, Seong-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.2135-2148
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    • 2000
  • Developing network software in embedded systems, such as digital set-top boxes, requires coding under limited computing resources. This paper presents the porting of Point-to-point Protocol (PPP) software, PPPD, to an embedded system. The PPP is the most popular link layer protocol for the information appliance, to an embedded system. In order to achieve this, problems to be solved for the porting were identified and methods to solve the problems were described. First, PPP source codes were divided into modules. Next, functions of each module were analyzed and interfaces between the modules were delineated. With the analysis results, porting to the embedded system was described. The normal operation of the ported software was verified with the help of a network packet analyzer. Finally, experiences during the porting were presented. The method developed in th paper can be applied to the porting of software to an embedded system as well as the porting of network software.

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A study on the extended fixed-point arithmetic computation for MPEG audio data processing (MPEG Audio 데이터 처리를 위한 확장된 고정소수점 연산처리에 관한 연구)

  • 한상원;공진흥
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we Implement a new arithmetic computation for MPEG audio data to overcome the limitations of real number processing in the fixed-point arithmetics, such as: overheads in processing time and power consumption. We aims at efficiently dealing with real numbers by extending the fixed-point arithmetic manipulation for floating-point numbers in MPEG audio data, and implementing the DSP libraries to support the manipulation and computation of real numbers with the fixed-point resources.

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POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO A FOUR-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF HIGHER-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH A P-LAPLACIAN

  • Pang, Huihui;Lian, Hairong;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we obtain the existence of positive solutions for a quasi-linear four-point boundary value problem of higher-order differential equation. By using the fixed point index theorem and imposing some conditions on f, the existence of positive solutions to a higher-order four-point boundary value problem with a p-Laplacian is obtained.

THREE-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR A COUPLED SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Yang, Wengui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.773-785
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a general class of three-point boundary value problems for a coupled system of nonlinear fractional differential equations. The differential operator is taken in the Caputo fractional derivatives. By using Green's function, we transform the derivative systems into equivalent integral systems. The existence is based on Schauder fixed point theorem and contraction mapping principle. Finally, some examples are given to show the applicability of our results.

Comparing Change-Point Detection Methods to Detect the Korea Economic Crisis of 1997

  • Oh, Kyong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2004
  • This study detects Korea economic crisis of 1997 using various change-point detection methods and then compares their performance. In change-point detection method, there are three major categories: (1) the parametric approach, (2) the nonparametric approach, and (3) the model-based approach. Through the application to Korea foreign exchange rate during her economic crisis, we compare the employed change-point detection methods and, furthermore, determine which of them performs better.

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Fault Attack on a Point Blinding Countermeasure of Pairing Algorithms

  • Park, Jea-Hoon;Sohn, Gyo-Yong;Moon, Sang-Jae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.989-992
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Page and Vercauteren proposed a fault attack on pairing algorithms and two countermeasures against such an attack. The countermeasure uses either a random scalar or a random point to blind the input points. To defeat the countermeasure using a random point, we utilize the point addition formula on an elliptic curve. As a result, we successfully defeat the countermeasure using a random point.

Kinematic Analysis of the Multi-Link Five-Point Suspension System in Point Coordinates

  • Attia, Hazem-Ali
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1133-1139
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a numerical algorithm for the kinematic analysis of a multi-link five-point suspension system is presented. The kinematic analysis is carried out in terms of the rectangular Cartesian coordinates of some defined points in the links and at the joints. Geometric constraints are introduced to fix the relative positions between the points belonging to the same rigid body. Position, velocity and acceleration analyses are carried out. The presented formulation in terms or this system of coordinates is simple and involves only elementary mathematics. The results of the kinematic analysis are presented and discussed.

COMMON FIXED POINT RESULTS VIA F-CONTRACTION ON C* -ALGEBRA VALUED METRIC SPACES

  • Shivani Kukreti;Gopi Prasad;Ramesh Chandra Dimri
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2023
  • In this work, we establish common fixed point results by utilizing a variant of F-contraction in the framework of C*-algebra valued metric spaces. We utilize E.A. and C.L.R. property possessed by the mappings to prove common fixed point results in the same metric settings. To validate the applicability of these common fixed point results, we provide illustrative examples too.

Comparative Experiment of 2D and 3D DCT Point Cloud Compression (2D 및 3D DCT를 활용한 포인트 클라우드 압축 비교 실험)

  • Nam, Kwijung;Kim, Junsik;Han, Muhyen;Kim, Kyuheon;Hwang, Minkyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.553-565
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    • 2021
  • Point cloud is a set of points for representing a 3D object, and consists of geometric information, which is 3D coordinate information, and attribute information, which is information representing color, reflectance, and the like. In this way of expressing, it has a vast amount of data compared to 2D images. Therefore, a process of compressing the point cloud data in order to transmit the point cloud data or use it in various fields is required. Unlike color information corresponding to all 2D geometric information constituting a 2D image, a point cloud represents a point cloud including attribute information such as color in only a part of the 3D space. Therefore, separate processing of geometric information is also required. Based on these characteristics of point clouds, MPEG under ISO/IEC standardizes V-PCC, which imitates point cloud images and compresses them into 2D DCT-based 2D image compression codecs, as a compression method for high-density point cloud data. This has limitations in accurately representing 3D spatial information to proceed with compression by converting 3D point clouds to 2D, and difficulty in processing non-existent points when utilizing 3D DCT. Therefore, in this paper, we present 3D Discrete Cosine Transform-based Point Cloud Compression (3DCT PCC), a method to compress point cloud data, which is a 3D image by utilizing 3D DCT, and confirm the efficiency of 3D DCT compared to V-PCC based on 2D DCT.