• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pneumatic system

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Pressure Control of a Piezoactuator-Driven Pneumatic Valve System (압전 작동기로 구동 되는 공압 밸브의 압력제어)

  • Jo, Myeong-Su;Yu, Jung-Gyu;Choe, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new type of piezoactuator-driven valve system. The piezoceramic actuator bonded to both sides of a flexible beam surface makes a movement required to control the pressure at the flapper-nozzle of a pneumatic valve system. After establishing a dynamic model, an appropriate size of the valve system is designed and manufactured. Subsequently, a robust H$_{\infty}$ control algorithm is formulated in order to achieve accurate tracking control of the desired pressure. The controller is experimentally realized and control performance for the sinusoidal pressure trajectory is presented in time domain. The control bandwidth of the valve system, which directly represents the fastness, is also evaluated in the frequency domain.

The Development of Flood Protection System for Pad Transformer using Pneumatic Pressure (공기압을 이용한 패드 변압기 침수방지용 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Bae, Seok-Myung;Jung, Chan-Oong;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2009
  • The inundation of substation and ground power equipment breaks out every summer season in low-lying downtown and low-lying shore by localized heavy rain, typhoon and tidal wave. For diminishing flood damage of electrical equipment in the root, flood protection system which is used the basic frame of Pad transformer is developed using pneumatic pressure. This system is established on pressure generator equipment and sensor of flooded level operates at flooding occurrence and is maintained a shutting tightly structure. The system is able to protect indraft water in Pad Transformer and supply the electricity at emergency(flooding). And we tested safety for insulation resistance at flooding and applying an electrical current. We estimate that loss cost which is caused by with flooding and the power failure will be diminished if it is addition to advances the reliability evaluation by setting an example.

Development of Automation System for Component Inserting of Industrial PCB (산업용 PCB 부품삽입 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong Gu-Young;Yoon Myoung-Jong;Park Chang-Seog;Yu Kee-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • A automatic component inserting system for industrial PCB is developed in this paper. This system has not been developed in Korea. Most domestic companies produce PCB manually. This process requires highly-skilled staff. Therefor, we developed a PCB inserting system for automation of the process and improved productivity. There are low parts in this system; press, table, tool change and control part. A hybrid press cylinder with pneumatic and hydraulic is used in the press part. The table part consists of pneumatic actuators, stepping motors and ball-screw mechanism. In the tool change part, upper tools can be exchanged automatically for the inserting of various components. The control part consists of motor drivers, PLCs and power supply.

A Study n the Simulation-based Design Approach for Pneumatic Control System with Anti-leakage (시뮬레이션을 기초로한 누기보상 공압제어밸브시스템의 Design Approach에 관한 연구)

  • 김태형;정원지;최은재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a ncw control 'ialvc which can misc air-iraksge pneumatically and compensate pressure drop for an alrho~ st system uas proposed A new control valve called "Pneuniatic C70ntro1 Valve (PCV)" functions as a control valve to compcns;ltc prcssure in thc casc of air-leakage. by using the pure pneummatic control ofpilot pressure. Based on the sirnulation of the proposed PCY, thc experimental system was fabricaied su as to illustrate the efficient pcrformance of the proposed PCV with anti-leakage. Such good perfo~manccs of PCV in the air-hoist system are shown by the simulation. In addition, the simulation bascd design approach presented in this paper can be applied to any hydraulic or pneumatic-hydraulic system.

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Analysis and Design of a Pneumatic Vibration Isolation System: Part II. Simulation, Experimental Verification and Design Optimization (공압 제진 시스템의 해석과 설계: II. 시뮬레이션, 실험과 설계 최적화)

  • Moon Jun Hee;Pahk Heui Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2004
  • This is the second of two companion papers concerned with the analysis and design of a pneumatic vibration isolation system. The properties of the system are clarified by observation of the transmissibility surface calculated by the models and algorithm developed in the first paper of this research. It Is shown that the nonlinear model proposed in this research is more closer to experimental results than the linear model that have been used in previous studies. The design optimization of the major design variables that affect the performance of the system is achieved by using the condition for attenuation, disturbance rejection and maximum damping in resonance peak. The design space search method is adopted for the optimization of the orifice area. The models, transmissibility calculation algorithms and design optimization techniques developed in this research are shown to be greatly helpful to the optimal design of the pneumatic vibration isolation system by experiment.

Pressure Control of a Piezoactuator-Driven Pneumatic Valve System (압전 작동기로 구동되는 공압 밸브의 압력제어)

  • Cho, M.S.;Yoo, J.K.;Choi, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.554-558
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new type of piezoactuator-driven valve system. The piezoceramic actuator bonded to both sides of a flexible beam surface makes a movement required to control the pressure at the flapper-nozzle of a pneumatic system. After establishing a dynamic model, an appropriate size of the valve system is designed and manufactured. Subsequently, a sliding mode controller which is known to be robust to uncertainties such as disturbance is formulated in order to achieve accurate regulating and tracking control of the desired pressure. The controller is experimentally realized and control performances for various pressure trajectories are presented in time domain. The control bandwidth of the valve system which directly represents the fastness is also evaluated in the frequency domain.

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Optimization of Waste Pneumatic Transportation System by Results of Facility Diagnosis (생활폐기물 관로이송시스템의 진단과 최적화 방안)

  • Chung, Won-Sik
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this article is to diagnosis all aspects of waste pneumatic transportation system, in order to provide everyone interested in the subject with a optimal design and management of the system. The results of the analyzed inlet boxes were especially designed for customers' convenience and automatically operation, side air intake, ensure good wear. And key of pipelines were showed design standard as degree of an angle. Also, the system is mostly equipped with automatic control and watch conducted inside the waste collection facilities, and it will cut down excessive manpower and be able to be managed by least trained personnel.

A Design of Active Vibration Control System Using Electromagnetic Actuators (전자기 액츄에이터를 이용한 진동제어시스템)

  • Lee, Joo-Hoon;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Caraiani, Mitica;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.936-939
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    • 2006
  • The pneumatic isolator is widely adopted for anti-vibration of precision measuring and manufacturing equipments. But, when the precision demand on anti-vibration is extreme or the load is moving, the performance of anti-vibration can not meet satisfaction. In these cases, as a complementary, active vibration suppression system can be added for advanced performance. In this paper, an active control system is presented, which uses electromagnetic actuators for vibration suppression. The anti-vibration characteristic of pneumatic isolator is analyzed for system modeling and actuator specifying. The modeling and the 3D dynamic simulation is performed for control system design. For the electromagnetic actuator design, the magnetic flex density and the current-force characteristic analysis are achieved.

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An Evaluation of Pneumatic Conveyor Equipment Stability Through Fluid Structure Interface Analysis (FSI 해석을 통한 공기압 컨베이어 장치의 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Chan-Woo;Yoo, Ji-In;Roh, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Sung-Dae;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2019
  • To evaluate the stability of a pneumatic conveyor system, a flow analysis and structural analysis were performed using the FSI technique. Prototypes were fabricated and verified. As a result of the flow analysis, the maximum pressure applied to the device was calculated to be 0.55 MPa. The structural analysis determined that the maximum stress was 131 MPa and the yield strength of the structure was less than 205 MPa. The safety of the system was confirmed by the fact that no deformation occurred during the manufacturing and operation of the prototype.

A Study on Modeling of Pneumatic System for an IDC Device (IDC장치에 대한 공압시스템의 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Nguyen, C.T.;Le, Q.H.;Jeong, Y.M.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • An intelligent deburring control (IDC) device is used to control the constant force for a deburring tool mounted on the end-effector of a robotic arm. This device maintains a constant contact force between the deburring tool and the workpiece in order to provide a good deburring performance. In this paper, we build a mathematical model in Matlab/Simulink to estimate the force control mechanism of the pneumatic system for the IDC device. The Simulink blocks are built for each separate part and are linked into an integrated simulation system. Such a model also relies on the effects of the flow rate through the valve, air compressibility in the cylinder, and time delay in the pressure valve. The results of the simulation are compared to a simple experiment in which convenient math modeling is performed. These results are then used to optimize the mechanical design and to develop a force control algorithm for the pneumatic cylinder.