• 제목/요약/키워드: Plate theory

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삼차원 판이론의 유한요소해석 (Finite Element Analysis and Evaluation of a Three-dimensional Plate Theory)

  • 조한욱
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 1995
  • 종속변수와 기본 탄성방정식의 가중잔차 근사식의 Fourier 급수 전개를 이용한 3차원 판이론을 제시하였다. 판의 가중잔차 평형방정식은 가중된 변위로 표시되며, 그 결과는 다시 위치에너지 Functional을 이용하여 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 본 해석은 Strip판에 적용되어 2가지 예를 분석하였으며, 예제의 결과는 이론해와 잘 일치하였다.

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다층 층간분리된 적층 판의 유한요소 자유진동해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Free Vibration of Laminated Plates Containing Multi-Delamination)

  • Taehyo Park;Seokoh Ma
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2003
  • In this proposed work, computational, finite element model far multi-delaminated plates will be developed. In the current analysis procedures of multi-delaminated plates, different elements are used at delaminated and undelaminated region separately. In the undelaminated region, plate element based on Mindlin plate theory is used in order to obtain accurate results of out-of-plane displacement of thick plate. And for delaminated region, plate element based on Kirchhoff plate theory is considered. To satisfy the displacement continuity conditions, displacement vector based on Kirchhoff theory is transformed to displacement of transition element. Element mass and stiffness matrices of each region (delaminated, undelaminated and transition region) will be assembled for global matrix.

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Investigating dynamic stability of metal foam nanoplates under periodic in-plane loads via a three-unknown plate theory

  • Fenjan, Raad M.;Ahmed, Ridha A.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.297-314
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    • 2019
  • Dynamic stability of a porous metal foam nano-dimension plate on elastic substrate exposed to bi-axial time-dependent forces has been studied via a novel 3-variable plate theory. Various pore contents based on uniform and non-uniform models have been introduced. The presented plate model contains smaller number of field variables with shear deformation verification. Hamilton's principle will be utilized to deduce the governing equations. Next, the equations have been defined in the context of Mathieu-Hill equation. Correctness of presented methodology has been verified by comparison of derived results with previous data. Impacts of static and dynamical force coefficients, non-local coefficient, foundation coefficients, pore distributions and boundary edges on stability regions of metal foam nanoscale plates will be studied.

Effect of porosity distribution rate for bending analysis of imperfect FGM plates resting on Winkler-Pasternak foundations under various boundary conditions

  • Aicha, Kablia;Rabia, Benferhat;Daouadji, Tahar Hassaine;Bouzidene, Ahmed
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.575-597
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    • 2020
  • Equilibrium equations of a porous FG plate resting on Winkler-Pasternak foundations with various boundary conditions are derived using a new refined shear deformation theory. Different types of porosity distribution rate are considered. Governing equations are obtained including the plate-foundation interaction. This new model meets the nullity of the transverse shear stress at the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. The novel rule of mixture is proposed to describe and approximate material properties of the FG plates with different distribution case of porosity. The validity of this theory is studied by comparing some of the present results with other higher-order theories reported in the literature. Effects of variation of porosity distribution rate, boundary conditions, foundation parameter, power law index, plate aspect ratio, side-to-thickness ratio on the deflections and stresses are all discussed.

A size-dependent study on buckling and post-buckling behavior of imperfect piezo-flexomagnetic nano-plate strips

  • Momeni-Khabisi, Hamed;Tahani, Masoud
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.427-440
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    • 2022
  • In the present study, the nonlocal strain gradient theory is used to predict the size-dependent buckling and post-buckling behavior of geometrically imperfect nano-scale piezo-flexomagnetic plate strips in two modes of direct and converse flexomagnetic effects. The first-order shear deformation plate theory is used to analyze analytically nano-strips with simply supported boundary conditions. The nonlinear governing equations of equilibrium and associated boundary conditions are derived using the principle of minimum total potential energy with consideration of the von Kármán-type of geometric nonlinearity. A closed-form solution of governing differential equation is obtained, which is easily usable for engineers and designers. To validate the presented formulations, whenever possible, a comparison with the results found in the open literature is reported for buckling loads. A parametric study is presented to examine the effect of scaling parameters, plate slenderness ratio, temperature, the mid-plane initial rise, flexomagnetic coefficient, different temperature distributions, and magnetic potential, in case of the converse flexomagnetic effect, on buckling and post-buckling loads in detail.

A Study on Plate Bending Analysis Using Boundary Element Method

  • Son, Jae-hyeon;Kim, Yooil
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a method for level ice-structure interaction analysis to estimate the fatigue damage of arctic structures by applying plate theory to the behavior of level ice. The boundary element method (BEM), which incurs a lower computational cost than the finite element method (FEM), was introduced to solve the plate bending problem. The BEM formulation was performed by applying the BEM to plate theory. Finally, to check the validity of the proposed method, the BEM results and FEM results obtained using the ABAQUS commercial software were compared. The response results of the BEM analysis agreed well with those of the FEM analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, the BEM approach is considered to be very powerful in level ice-structure interaction analysis for estimating level ice-induced fatigue damage. Further work is being conducted to perform level ice fracture analysis based on the stress field calculated using the boundary element method.

A study on the structural behaviour of functionally graded porous plates on elastic foundation using a new quasi-3D model: Bending and free vibration analysis

  • Kaddari, Miloud;Kaci, Abdelhakim;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bourada, Fouad;Tounsi, Abdeldjebbar;Bedia, E.A. Adda;Al-Osta, Mohammed A.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.37-57
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    • 2020
  • This work investigates a new type of quasi-3D hyperbolic shear deformation theory is proposed in this study to discuss the statics and free vibration of functionally graded porous plates resting on elastic foundations. Material properties of porous FG plate are defined by rule of the mixture with an additional term of porosity in the through-thickness direction. By including indeterminate integral variables, the number of unknowns and governing equations of the present theory is reduced, and therefore, it is easy to use. The present approach to plate theory takes into account both transverse shear and normal deformations and satisfies the boundary conditions of zero tensile stress on the plate surfaces. The equations of motion are derived from the Hamilton principle. Analytical solutions are obtained for a simply supported plate. Contrary to any other theory, the number of unknown functions involved in the displacement field is only five, as compared to six or more in the case of other shear and normal deformation theories. A comparison with the corresponding results is made to verify the accuracy and efficiency of the present theory. The influences of the porosity parameter, power-law index, aspect ratio, thickness ratio and the foundation parameters on bending and vibration of porous FG plate.

Thermal buckling analysis of FG plates resting on elastic foundation based on an efficient and simple trigonometric shear deformation theory

  • Tebboune, Wafa;Benrahou, Kouider Halim;Houari, Mohammed Sid Ahmed;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.443-465
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an efficient and simple trigonometric shear deformation theory is presented for thermal buckling analysis of functionally graded plates. It is assumed that the plate is in contact with elastic foundation during deformation. The theory accounts for sinusoidal distribution of transverse shear stress, and satisfies the free transverse shear stress conditions on the top and bottom surfaces of the plate without using shear correction factor. Unlike the conventional trigonometric shear deformation theory, the proposed sinusoidal shear deformation theory contains only four unknowns. It is assumed that the mechanical and thermal non-homogeneous properties of functionally graded plate vary smoothly by distribution of power law across the plate thickness. Using the non-linear strain-displacement relations, the equilibrium and stability equations of plates made of functionally graded materials are derived. The boundary conditions for the plate are assumed to be simply supported on all edges. The elastic foundation is modelled by two-parameters Pasternak model, which is obtained by adding a shear layer to the Winkler model. The effects of thermal loading types and variations of power of functionally graded material, aspect ratio, and thickness ratio on the critical buckling temperature of functionally graded plates are investigated and discussed.

판구조물의 용접 변형에 미치는 잔류응력의 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the effect of residual stress on welding deformations in thin plate structures)

  • 서승일
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.217-219
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    • 2004
  • It has been known that out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure is caused by the angular deformation of welded joint. However, experimental results show that conventional theory based on angular deformation is not appropriate for prediction of out-of-plane deformation in thin plate structure. In this study, large deformation plate theory is introduced to clarify the effect of residual stress on out-of-plane deformation. The results by the proposed method show good agreement with the experimental results.

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An efficient shear deformation theory for wave propagation of functionally graded material plates

  • Boukhari, Ahmed;Atmane, Hassen Ait;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Adda Bedia, E.A.;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제57권5호
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    • pp.837-859
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    • 2016
  • An efficient shear deformation theory is developed for wave propagation analysis of an infinite functionally graded plate in the presence of thermal environments. By dividing the transverse displacement into bending and shear parts, the number of unknowns and governing equations of the present theory is reduced, and hence, makes it simple to use. The thermal effects and temperature-dependent material properties are both taken into account. The temperature field is assumed to be a uniform distribution over the plate surface and varied in the thickness direction only. Material properties are assumed to be temperature-dependent, and graded in the thickness direction according to a simple power law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents. The governing equations of the wave propagation in the functionally graded plate are derived by employing the Hamilton's principle and the physical neutral surface concept. There is no stretching.bending coupling effect in the neutral surface-based formulation, and consequently, the governing equations and boundary conditions of functionally graded plates based on neutral surface have the simple forms as those of isotropic plates. The analytic dispersion relation of the functionally graded plate is obtained by solving an eigenvalue problem. The effects of the volume fraction distributions and temperature on wave propagation of functionally graded plate are discussed in detail. It can be concluded that the present theory is not only accurate but also simple in predicting the wave propagation characteristics in the functionally graded plate. The results carried out can be used in the ultrasonic inspection techniques and structural health monitoring.