• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plasma discharge device

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The Fundamental Studies and Development of the Modified See - Through Hollow Cathode Glow Discharge Cell for Atomic Emission Spectrochemical Analysis (원자 방출 분광 분석을 위한 개선된 관통형 속빈 음극관 글로우 방전 셀 개발 및 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Cho, Won-Bo;Jeong, Jong-Pil;Choi, Woo-Chang;Borden, Stuart;Kim, Kyu-Whan;Lee, Change-Su;Lee, Sang-Chun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2002
  • See-through hollow cathode glow discharge cell has been developed for the trace analysis of metal ions. The systems consists of new glow discharge cell improved the cooling system. In the case of previous type of hollow cathode glow discharge cell, it had been utilized for the trace analysis of metal ions but it had a problem that the plasma becomes unstable by air-cooled device. In this study, the modified hollow cathode glow discharge cell has been developed in order to minimize the problem associated with the air-cooled device. thus the stability of the plasma with water-cooling device has been improved and also the higher plasma temperature has been measured. The fundamental characteristics of modified systems have been investigated. And the discharge parameters, such as discharge pressure, material, and diameter of cathode, have been studied to find optimum discharge conditions.

Ion Electrical and Optical Diagnostics of an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet

  • Ha, Chang Seung;Shin, Jichul;Lee, Ho-Jun;Lee, Hae June
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2015
  • The characteristics of an atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) in He discharge are measured with electrical and optical diagnostics methods. The discharge phenomenon in one cycle of the APPJ was diagnosed using intensified charge coupled device (ICCD) imaging. The gate mode images show that the propagation of plasma bullets happens only when the applied voltage on the inner conductor is positive. Moreover, the Schlieren image of the plasma jet shows that the laminar flow is changed into a turbulent flow when the plasma jet is turned on, especially when the gas flow rate increases.

Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process (저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발)

  • Yoo, J.S.;Paek, M.S.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, J.I.;Kim, Y.S.;Choi, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

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A Study on the New Discharge Logic Device for the Plasma Display Panels (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널을 위한 새로운 방전 논리소자에 관한 연구)

  • 염정덕;정영철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2002
  • The plasma display panel with the electrode structure of new discharge AND gate was proposed and the driving system for experiment was developed. And discharge AND gate operation was verified. Discharge AND gate operated by the operation speed of 8${\mu}\textrm{s}$ and the operation margin of 20V. It was known to be able to control the discharge of the adjoining scan electrode accurately. Because this method uses the DC discharge, the control of the discharge can be facilitated compared with conventional discharge AND gate. Moreover, because the input discharge and the output discharge of AND gate are separate, the display discharge can be prevented from passing AND gate. Therefore it is possible to app1y to the large screen plasma display. And the decrease of contrast ratio does not occur because the scanning discharge does not influence the picture quality.

Extreme Ultraviolet Plasma and its Emission Characteristics Generated from the Plasma Focus in Accordance with Gas Pressure for Biological Applications

  • Kim, Jin Han;Lee, Jin Young;Kim, Sung Hee;Choi, Eun Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.178.2-178.2
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    • 2013
  • Conventional ultraviolets A,B,C are known to be very important factor of killing, changing surface properties of biological cells and materials. It is of great importance to investigate the influence of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) exposure on the biological cell. Here we have studied high density EUV plasma and its emission characteristics, which have been generated by plasma focus device with hypercycloidal pinch (HCP) electrode under various Ar gas pressures ranged from 30~500 mTorr in this experiment. We have also measured the plasma characteristics generated from the HCP plasma focus device such as electron temperature by the Boltzman plot, plasma density by the Stark broading method, discharge images by open-shuttered pin hole camera, and EUV emission signals by using the photodiode AXUV-100 Zr/C.

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The Discharge Control Scheme of Plasma Display Device (플라즈마 디스플레이의 방전제어 기술)

  • 염정덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2000
  • This study minimized the address pulse width for plasma display by analysis of address discharge condition for high speed driving using the ADS driving scheme. As a result, addressing pulse width of 1$mutextrm{s}$ has been realized and luminance of 560cd/$m^2$ can be obtained from the area of 256X160 pixels. And a new AWD scheme is proposed. We accomplished 9.1-inch-diagonal color image with the scan timing of HDTV class PDP, display duty 96.8%.

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A Study of Discharge Shape Changes by Magnet Arrangements in a Magnetron Cathode (마그네트론 음극의 자석 배열에 따른 방전의 형상 변화 연구)

  • Jee, Jung-Eun;Joo, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2008
  • A new convenient magnet array module is designed to investigate effects of magnetic field array on magnetron discharge characteristics. Magnetic field analysis showed good agreement of measured discharge region by a CCD device which has a high quantum efficiency over visible wavelength range. OES (optical emission spectroscopy) showed major emission peaks are from electronic transitions in 400 nm range and 800 nm range. Effects of driving voltage characteristics were analyzed in a point of electron drift trajectories and ionizing collision frequencies. Pulsed dc with a fast rising and falling time was analyzed to have potential to increase ionization collisions by putting a burst of hot electrons and to raise sheath potential. From measured voltage and current waveform, maximum of -1000 V peak was generated with $-400\;V_{rms}$ conditions. Possibility of a properly designed magnetron cathode was shown to be used as a melting device. Cu was successfully melted with power density of a several tens of $W/cm^2$.

Numerical Analysis of Discharge in Wire ion Plasma Source (입자법을 이용한 와이어.이온.플라즈마원의 해석)

  • 송태헌;고광철;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 1997
  • Wire Ion Plasma Source (WIPS) is a plasma device which has a thin wire anode, a coaxially-set cylindrical cathode and electrodes located in both ends of the cylinder. The potential between the anode and cathode changes logarithmically by this electrode configuration. This electrode configuration enables high-density plasma to produce even at a low anode voltage. Since the electrode configuration is axially symmetric and long. plasma with axially uniform number density can be produced. Using particle-in-cell(PIC) and Monte Carlo collision(MCC), we investigate the traiectory of electrons and the characteristics of D.C. discharge in Wire ton Plasma Source.

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Development of Ozone Plasma Sterilizer with Air Circulation Device (공기순환장치 적용 오존 플라즈마 살균장치 개발)

  • An, June;Chun, Young-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to develop a new sterilization plasma device that would be proficient at sterilizing and removing pathogenic bacteria and viruses, and applicable to air purification systems. Methods: In order to understand the performance characteristics, the discharge characteristics of a packed bed DBD reactor and the ozone reduction characteristics of an ozone filter installed at the outlet of the reactor were investigated. Results: The novel packed-bed DBD reactor was proposed, and it was confirmed that the plasma discharge was uniformly and stably discharged throughout the entire layer, and sufficient ozone was generated for sterilization. The ozone filter was tested for three methods: adsorption, adsorption-decomposition, and catalytic decomposition. When the filter thickness was 30 mm, the ozone concentrations were 0.03 ppm, 0.01 ppm, and 0.21 ppm, respectively. The adsorption and adsorption-decomposition methods satisfied the EPA standard of less than 0.05ppm, but the catalytic decomposition method did not. Conclusions: It was confirmed that the adsorption-decomposition method has relatively excellent ozone filter performance and can provide the best ozone filter.

Atmospheric Micro Glow Plasma-jet Device (상압 마이크로 글로우 방전 분사 소자)

  • Kim, Kang-Il;Kim, Geun-Young;Hong, Yong-Cheol;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1533_1534
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an atmospheric micro glow plasma-jet device. The device consists of four components; a thin Ni anode, a porous alumina insulater, a stainless steel cathode and an aluminum case. The Ni anode is fabricated using micromachining technology. The anode has 10 holes, of which the hole diameter and the depth are $250{\mu}m$ and $60{\mu}m$, respectively. The discharge test is performed in nitrogen gas at atmospheric pressure for 20 kHz AC bias. The breakdown voltage is 3.5 kV at gas flow rate of 4 L/min and the the plasma-jet is blown out to ambient at 5.5 kV. In order to verify the characteristics of plasma, the current and the voltage of device are measured. The maximum temperature of plasma is $37^{\circ}C$. The plasma is well generated and stable at high voltage.

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