• 제목/요약/키워드: Plasma Discharge

검색결과 1,419건 처리시간 0.029초

3-Dimensional Emission characteristics of an AC PDP Cell

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Bae, Hyun-Sook;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2004
  • The spatio-temporal variation of Infra Red(IR) emission images were obtained from a real 3-dimensional discharge space of a surface discharge type, alternating current plasma display panel(AC PDP) cell with the Ne-Xe(4%) 400Torr gas mixture. IR emissions were observed in each period of the ADS(Address and Display Separation) driving scheme with ramp initializing waveform using an images intensified charge coupled device(ICCD) camera. The roles of each electrode were identified and it was compared with the results of the discharge simulation and of the wall charge distributions measured by the electro-optic technique.

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플라즈마 표면개질에 따른 FRP의 자외선 열화 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the UV Degradation Characteristics of FRP by Plasma Surface Modification)

  • 황명환;임경범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2006
  • In this study, composite materials were put to dry interfacial treatment by use of plasma technology It has been presented that the optimum parameters for the best wettability of the samples at the time of generation of plasma were oxygen atmosphere, 0.1 Torr of system pressure, 100 W of discharge power, and 3 minutes of discharge time. The decrease in surface potential of charged samples by corona discharge indicates that the amount of accumulated electrical charges reduces and the charges that have been injected lessen rapidly when the duration of UV irradiation increases. The surface resistivity and the tensile strength of plasma treated samples, a longer UV irradiation time resulted in decreased insulation.

Sustain 구간중 Address 전극에 인가되는 전압 펄스 폭에 따른 3차원 방전형상 분석 (The 3- dimensional analysis for the discharge of PDP according to the pulse width of voltage applied to the address electrode during sustain period)

  • 권형석;최훈영;이승걸;이석현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1830-1833
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    • 2002
  • We measured 3-dimensional temporal behavior of the light emitted from AC plasma display panel(PDP) at various auxiliary voltage pulse width supplied to the address electrode in sustain period using scanned point detecting system. In the case of applying an auxiliary address voltage pulse, the light emission starts at the inner edges of the cathode so the larger discharge volume toward address electrode can be obtained compared with the normal sustain discharge. Especially, when the auxiliary voltage pulse width is the $2{\mu}s$, the maximum luminance and long emission time can be obtained.

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유전체 방전을 이용한 확산화염에서의 매연저감 특성 (Soot Reduction in Diffusion Flames Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge)

  • 차민석;김관태;정석호;이상민
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한연소학회 2003년도 제27회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The effect of non-thermal plasma on diffusion flames in co-flow jets has been studied experimentally by adopting a dielectric barrier discharge technique. The generation of streamers was enhanced with a flame due to increased reduced electric fields by high temperature burnt gas and the abundance of ions in the flame region. The effect of streamers on flame behavior reveals that the flame length was significantly decreased as the applied voltage increased and the yellow luminosity by the radiation of soot particles was also significantly reduced. The formation of PAH and soot was influenced appreciably by the non-thermal plasma, while the flame temperature and the concentration of major species were not influence much with the plasma generation. The results demonstrated that the application of non-thermal plasma can be a viable technique in controlling soot generation in flames with low power consumption in the order of 1 W.

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DBD 플라즈마 구동기를 이용한 2차원 모델의 플라즈마 유동제어 풍동시험 (Wind Tunnel Test of 2D Model for Plasma Flow Control using DBD Plasma Actuator)

  • 윤수환;김태규
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2012
  • 플라즈마 유동제어를 통한 공기저항저감을 위해 DBD(Dielectric Barrier Discharge) 플라즈마 구동기를 설계하였고, 2D 시험모델의 풍동시험을 통해 항력저감을 측정하였다. 풍속이 없는 경우에는 유동박리 및 표면마찰저항이 존재하지 않으므로 플라즈마 유동제어를 통한 항력저감도 없었다. 2m/s의 풍속에서 유동박리제어를 통해 항력이 9.7%까지 감소됨을 확인하였으며, 풍속이 증가할수록 항력저감은 감소하였다.

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토마토 수경재배에서 플라즈마를 이용한 시들음병균(Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.) 불활성화 (Inactivation of Wilt Pathogen(Fusarium oxysporum f. sp.) using Plasma in Tomato Hydroponic Cultivation)

  • 김동석;박영식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2024
  • Circulating hydroponic cultivation has the advantage of reducing soil and water pollution problems caused by discharge of fertilizer components because the nutrient solution is reused. However, cyclic hydroponic cultivation has a low biological buffering capacity and can cause outbreaks of infectious root pathogens. Therefore, it is necessary to develop technologies or disinfection systems to control them. This study used dielectric barrier discharge plasma, which generates various persistent oxidants, to treat Fusarium oxysporum f. sp., a pathogen that causes wilt disease. Batch and intermittent continuous inactivation experiments were conducted, and the results showed that the total residual oxidant was persistent in intermittent plasma treatment at intervals of 2-3 days, and F. oxysporum was treated efficiently. Intermittent plasma treatment did not inhibit the growth of tomatoes.

수처리용 다중 유전체 방벽 방전 플라즈마 반응기 개발 (Development of Multi Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Reactor for Water Treatment)

  • 김동석;박영식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2013
  • Dielectric discharges are an emerging technique in environmental pollutant degradation, which that are characterized by the production of hydroxyl radicals as the primary degradation species. For practical application of the plasma reactor, reactor that can handle large amounts of water are needed. Plasma research to date has focused on small-scale water treatment. This study was carried out basic study for scale-up of a single DBD (dielectric barrier discharge) plasma reactor. The degradation of N, N-Dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline (RNO, indicator of the generation of OH radical) was used as a performance indicator of multi-plasma reactor. The experiments is divided into two parts: design parameters [effect of distance of single plasma module (1~14 cm), arrangement of ground electrode (single and multi), rector number (1~5) and power number (1~5)]; operation parameter [effect of applied voltage (60~220 V), air flow rate (1~5 L/min), electric conductivity of solution ($1.4{\mu}S/cm$, deionized water)~18.8 mS/cm (addition of NaCl 10 g/L) and pH (5~9)]. Considering the electric stability of the plasma reactor, optimum spacing between the single plasma module was 2 cm. Multi discharge electrodes - single ground electrode array was selected. Combination of power 3-plasma module 5 was the optimal combination for maximum RNO degradation. The optimum 1st voltage and air flow rate for RNO degradation were 180 V and 4 L/min, respectively. The pH and conductivity of the solution was not influencing the RNO degradation.

Electric field distribution and discharge characteristics in accordance with various ITO electrode structures in AC-PDP

  • Cho, Seok-H.;Oh, P.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Hong, Y.J.;Kwon, G.C.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the electric field distributions have been investigated by simulation in accordance with the various shapes of ITO-electrodes. Also we have measured the density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in discharge cell, where the gap distance of 60 um, gas pressure of 400 Torr, Xe contents of 7%, and sustaining voltage of 200 V are kept in this experiment. The maximum density of excited Xe atoms in the 1s5 state in a discharge cell for the fish-boned, T shaped and squared ITO electrodes have been measured to be $3.01\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, $2.66\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$ and $2.06\;{\times}\;10^{13}\;cm^{-3}$, respectively. It is shown that the electric field distribution with different ITO Electrodes is essential factor for these maximum density of excited Xe atoms in discharge cell.

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저온 플라즈마 공정을 이용한 상용설비의 배연가스 처리 기술개발 (Technical Development of Flue Gas Control at Commercial Plant Using the Non-thermal Plasma Process)

  • 유정석;백민수;김태희;김정일;김유석;최석호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2001
  • For the application of simultaneous $DeSO_{2}\;&\;DeNO_{x}$ equipment using non-thermal plasma process to the industrial and power plants, the many types of plasma device and process were studied. The e-beam and pulsed plasma corona discharge process are outstanding for the study to apply commercial large-scale plant from among these. In this paper, non-thermal plasma of technical trends and the characteristics of system developed by Doosan heavy industries & construction Co., Ltd. are explained. We have researched pulsed plasma corona discharge process since 1994. At the basis of reasonable results for the pilot plant, we constructed the demonstration plant at a domestic coal-fired power plant in 1999, as the previous step for commercial use. In near future, enough information about designs and costs of commercial-size system will be obtained.

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Hexamethyldisiloxane 플라즈마 중합막을 통한 영구기체 및 응축성 증기의 투과특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Permeation Properties of Permanent Gases and condensable Vapors through Hexamethyldisiloxane Plasma-Polymerized Membranes)

  • 오세중
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2018
  • 플라즈마 고분자의 영구기체(He, $H_2$, $O_2$, $N_2$, $CH_4$) 및 응축성 증기($CO_2$, $C_2H_4$, $C_3H_8$)에 대한 투과 특성을 조사하였다. 플라즈마 고분자는 마이크로파 방전과 라디오파 방전을 이용하여 제조하였으며 플라즈마 중합의 단량체(monomer)로는 hexamethyldisiloxane(HMDS)을 사용하였다. 마이크로파를 이용하여 제조한 HMDS 플라즈마 고분자막의 투과도계수는 투과 기체의 분자지름에 의존하는 경향을 나타내었으며 라디오파를 이용하여 제조한 플라즈마 고분자막보다 높은 산소/질소 투과선택도를 나타내었다. 반면에 라디오파를 이용하여 제조한 HMDS 플라즈마 고분자막의 투과도계수는 투과기체의 임계온도에 의존하는 경향을 나타내었으며 질소에 대한 에틸렌 및 프로판의 투과선택도가 우수한 특성을 나타내었다. 마이크로파로 중합시킨 고분자막은 가교결합도가 높기 때문에 기체의 투과도계수가 주로 확산계수(또는 분자지름)에 의존하게 된다. 그러나 라디오파의 에너지 밀도는 마이크로파의 에너지 밀도보다 낮기 때문에 라디오파로 중합시킨 플라즈마 고분자막의 구조는 마이크로파로 중합시킨 고분자 막에 비하여 가교결합도가 떨어지게 되며 이 막을 통한 투과도계수는 분자크기 보다는 기체의 임계온도에 의존하는 경향을 나타내었다. 따라서 라디오파를 이용하여 중합시킨 HMDS 플라즈마 고분자막은 영구기체 보다는 공기 중의 유기물질을 제거하는데 보다 효과적으로 이용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.