• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planned Behavior Theory

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A Study of Consumers' Intentions to Purchase Alternative Meats Using the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획된 행동이론(TPB)을 이용한 소비자의 대체육 구매의도에 관한 연구)

  • Won-Bin Kim;Ju-Young An;Ji-Bum Um
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2023
  • Based on the theory of planned behavior, this study aims to examine the structural equation model among consumers' concerns and purchase intentions for alternative meats. Data were collected from 300 adults living in Kyeonggi Province. Results show that animal welfare, environmental concern, and health concern all have a direct and significant effect on purchase intention of alternative meat, and the mediation effect is also significant, indicating a partial mediation effect. The image of a company as caring about animal welfare and contributing to public causes can help sell alternative meats. Media publicity focusing on animal welfare for alternative meats can improve the attitudes of domestic consumers as well as their intention to purchase alternative meat products.

Factors affecting Weight-Control Behavior Intention in Female College Students: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (여대생 체중조절 행동의도에 영향하는 요인: 계획적 행동이론 적용)

  • Kim, Eun Ju
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to find factors affecting weight-control behavior intention in female college students based on the theory of planned behavior. Methods: The subjects were 453 female students from everywhere other than the Gangwon Province and Jeju Island. Data were collected by using a questionnaire. Results: The factors affecting weight-control behavior intention in female college students within 2 weeks were attitudes and subjective norms. These two factors accounted for 20.0% of weight-control behavior intention. Also, when body shape satisfaction and BMI were added to variables of the theory of planned behavior like attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control, these 5 factors accounted for a total of 34.1%. Conclusion: Due to their distorted perception in preferring skinny body shapes, female college students are likely to attempt at inappropriate weight control behavior. Through intervention with such factors as attitudes and body image satisfaction, which have been derived from the results of this study, healthy weight control behavior should be pursued in practice.

A Study on the Influence of Information Security Compliance Intention of Employee: Theory of Planned Behavior, Justice Theory, and Motivation Theory Applied (조직원의 정보보안 정책 준수의도에 미치는 영향 연구: 계획된 행동이론, 공정성이론, 동기이론의 적용)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Hu, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2018
  • Organizations continue to invest in the security of information technology as a means to be more competitive than others in their industry do. However, there is a relatively lack of interest in the information security compliance of employees who implement information security technologies and policies of organization. This study finds mechanisms for enhancing security compliance by applying theory of planned behavior, justice theory, and motivation theory in information security field. We use structural equation modeling to verify the research hypotheses, and conducted a survey on the employees of organization with information security policy. The results showed that organizational justice, sanction, and organizational identification affect the factors of the planned behavior theory and affect the employee's compliance intention. As a result, this research suggested directions for strategic approach for enhancing employee's compliance intention on organization's security policy.

Predicting Patient Safety Behaviors of Nurses in Inter-Hospital Transfer (전원 관련 안전간호수행에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Park, Sunhee;Lee, Taewha
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate predictors of nurses' patient safety behavior during inter-hospital transfer. The study was based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: A descriptive survey design was used. Data were collected with a self-administrated 39-item questionnaire completed by 111 nurses from a university hospital in Seoul, South Korea. The questionnaire was developed based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) guideline and included measure of self-reported past patient safety behaviors, intentions, attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral controls. Ethical approval was granted by the hospital review board. Hierarchical regression analyses were carried out. Results: The average score of patient safety behavior was $4.21{\pm}0.63$ (5 point scale). The TPB variables explained 49.9%of the variance in patient safety behavior. Intention and subjective norm were the most significant predictors of nurses' patient safety behavior. Attitude was related to nurses' patient safety behavior. Conclusion: TPB variables predicted the nurses' patient safety behavior during inter-hospital transfer of patients except for perceived behavioral controls. The results of this study suggest that better strategies for subjective norms and intentions related to patient safety behavior will be helpful in safety culture reform.

Understanding Recreational Choice Behavior: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior (레크레이션 선택행동의 체계적 이해 : 계측행동이론의 적용으로)

    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to test the theory of planned behavior in recreational choices behavior. Lotte World was chosen as study area, and college students were selected by nonprobability sampling for two waves of data collection. The first wave of data were collected one weeks into the spring semester : intention, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control were measured. To collect the data of the second wave, the same resondents were asked their behavior, one week data of the second wave, the same respondents were asked their behavior , one week prior to the final examination : whether they visited the Lotte World or not. Polychoric correlation among variables were calculated by the PRELIS because behavior was nominal variable. Then, weighted least square method was utilized to calibrate structural equation model by the LISREL version 7.2. Structural link effect on intention among three determinants : the direct effect on intention was 0.421 and the indirect effect via intention on behavior was 0.145, respectively. However, its effect on behavior was insignificant because actual control over 'visiting of Lotte World' was relatively high. A few comments were sugested on data collection, and inclusion of new variables was discussed for the sufficiency f the theory of planned behavior.

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A Study of Student Search Behavior in an Academic Library: Using Theory of Planned Behavior (대학생의 대학도서관 학술정보 탐색행동 연구 - 계획된 행동이론을 기반으로 -)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.157-178
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to investigate college student search behavior in an academic library. The theory of planned behavior was applied for identifying relationship among variables on search behavior. Data were collected in an university. For data analysis, ANOVA, factor analysis, regression analysis, cluster analysis were used. The result shows: the theory of planned behavior can be used for finding search intention in an academic library. Student major and library use frequency are different statistically in attitudes, perceived behavioral control, behavioral intention. Student characteristics are divided into four types: conservative, independent, friendship, fashion. Friendship type of students influences search behavior. From cluster analysis, the cluster included friendship and independent types of students and students who have high frequency of library use has more active intention for search in academic library.

BRIBERY INTENTION IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY : AN APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR

  • Chung-Fah Huang;Kuen-Lung Lo;Shiau-Ju Shiue;Hsin-Chian Tseng
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2011
  • Illegal and unethical behaviors of the construction industry affect people's lives and health more than the same problems of the other industries. Among these behaviors, the construction industry is mostly criticized for bribery scandals. According to the survey of the Ministry of Justice in Taiwan over the past years, bribery cases involving public engineering projects and governmental procurements account for a rather large portion of the indicted corruption cases. Transparency International's "Bribe Payer Index" indicates people in construction-related industries are the most likely to pay bribes. Poor construction quality directly and indirectly caused by bribery poses a great threat to public safety, organizational reputation and economic development. However, there is a limited number of existing research on the bribery problem of the construction industry. This study is an empirical attempt to explore bribery intention and its affecting factors among the construction organizations in Taiwan by conducting a questionnaire survey. The theory of planned behavior was used in this study to build its research model (covering elements of attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavior control, and intention). Totally 431 valid samples were returned. To explore the factors affecting bribery intention, this study adopted Pearson's correlation analysis to discuss about the connections among the questionnaire respondents' attitudes to bribery, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and bribery intention. A multi-regression analysis was then conducted to test if the planned behavior theory can effectively predict bribery intention. The research found (1) according to the results of Pearson's correlation analysis, the respondents' bribery intention, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control are positively correlated with one another; (2) according to the results of the multi-regression analysis, bribery intention can be explained through attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control with an adjusted R2 value of 0.591, meaning 59.1% of the bribery intention's variances can be explained through the three dimensions. In addition, each of the three dimensions has a significant influence on the respondents' behavior intentions.

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The Factors Affecting the Fertility Intention in General-hospital Nurses Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획적 행위이론을 적용한 종합병원 간호사의 출산의도 관련요인)

  • Han, Kyoung-Mie;Jung, Hye-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive survey research on factors related to fertility intention of nurses who work in general hospitals, by applying the Theory of Planned Behavior(TPB). Method: The research subjects are 674 nurses at the peak fertility age of 20-39 years old, who work in 4 general hospitals located in Seoul and Gyeonggi province. Result: The mean score of subjects' fertility intention is 3.69 in 5-point scale. The fertility intention was significantly influenced by perceived behavioral control and subjective norm. Conclusion: The results of the study showed that the fertility intention of the nurses in general hospitals was influenced by the TPB variables such as the attitude, perceived behavioral control, and subjective norm. Thus, a comprehensive approach strategy is needed considering these factors.

The Impact of the Atmosphere in Virtual Brand Communities of Chinese Companies on Consumer Value Co-Creation Behavior: From the Perspective of Planned Behavior Theory (중국 기업의 가상 브랜드 커뮤니티 분위기가 소비자 가치공동 창출 행위에 미치는 영향: 계획행동이론 관점에서)

  • Wenxin Wang;Moon-Hong Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study is based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and aims to explore the decision-making mechanisms of consumers participating in value co-creation activities within virtual brand communities. Methodology - The research involved a comprehensive survey of 405 participants from various virtual brand communities. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis, applying SPSS and AMOS to test the hypotheses. The study focused on community rules and regulations, community experience and community trust. Results - The research found that community rules and regulations significantly impact subjective norms and perceived behavioral control, but not directly influence consumer attitudes. Community experience positively affected consumer attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. Community trust was found to positively influence these aspects of consumer decision-making. However, a gap was identified in the direct influence of perceived behavioral control on actual consumer behavior. Implications - The findings of this study contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of factors affecting consumer behavior in virtual brand communities. It underscores the necessity for community managers to develop strategies that consider these internal decision-making mechanisms, facilitating more effective community engagement. The study also identifies a potential area for future research in the direct influence of perceived behavioral control on actual consumer behavior.

Factors Affecting Chinese Consumers' Purchase Intention on TikTok Live Commerce: Applying the Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior(DTPB) (중국 소비자의 틱톡 라이브 커머스 구매 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 계획적 행동이론 해체모델(DTPB)을 중심으로)

  • Zhang, Di;Han, Yixin;Chung, Yongkuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the purchase intention of TikTok Live Commerce users by applying the Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior(DTPB). This study conducted a survey of 512 users with experience in purchasing TikTok Live Commerce in China. Result of the analysis, first, it was found that attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control all had effect on the purchase intention of TikTok live commerce. Second, it was found that perceived usefulness, interactivity, and perceived enjoyment had a positive effect on attitudes, but perceived ease did not have a statistically significant effect. The third,friend was found to have an effect on subjective norms. It was found that self-efficacy had a significant effect on perceived behavior control, but the facilitating condition did not significantly affect perceived behavior control.