• 제목/요약/키워드: Plane Material

검색결과 1,381건 처리시간 0.028초

IPS 모드를 이용한 반투과형 액정 디스플레이 (Transflective Liquid Crystal Display using In-Plane Switching Mode)

  • 송제훈;임영진;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자분야
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics of transflective liquid crystal display (LCD) using in-plane switching mode. Unlike previous transflective LCD using a dual gap structure and multi driving circuit, this transflective LCD has a single gap structure and a single driving circuit. In the voltage on state, the electric field is applied horizontally to the LC directors, and then homogeneously aligned LC directors at initial state is rotated to with the electric field. But the twist angle of the LC directors in reflective area is lower than transmissive area. As a result, it is possible to design the transflective LCD with a single gap and a single driving circuit. The transflective display associated with this LC cell exhibits a wide viewing angle in both reflective and transmissive areas.

  • PDF

일반 물질과 접지면으로 구성된 AMC 위의 다이폴 안테나 특성 분석 (Characteristics of a dipole on AMC consisting of a normal material and a ground plane)

  • 이동현;우대웅;김기호;지정근;성원모;박위상
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.347-348
    • /
    • 2008
  • We investigate the characteristics of a dipole antenna on an artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) constructed of a normal material and a ground plane. We studied how the antenna performance is affected by changes in the dipole length and the distance between the dipole and the ground plane. The relation between the reflection phase of the AMC and the input resistance of the dipole for input impedance matching is also verified.

  • PDF

Multi-Objective Design Optimization of Composite Stiffened Panel Using Response Surface Methodology

  • Murugesan, Mohanraj;Kang, Beom-Soo;Lee, Kyunghoon
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.297-310
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to develop efficient composite laminates for buckling load enhancement, interlaminar shear stress minimization, and weight reduction. This goal is achieved through cover-skin lay-ups around skins and stiffeners, which amplify bending stiffness and defer delamination by means of effective stress distribution. The design problem is formulated as multi-objective optimization that maximizes buckling load capability while minimizing both maximum out-of-plane shear stress and panel weight. For efficient optimization, response surface methodology is employed for buckling load, two out-of-plane shear stresses, and panel weight with respect to one ply thickness, six fiber orientations of a skin, and four stiffener heights. Numerical results show that skin-covered composite stiffened panels can be devised for maximum buckling load and minimum interlaminar shear stresses under compressive load. In addition, the effects of different material properties are investigated and compared. The obtained results reveal that the composite stiffened panel with Kevlar material is the most effective design.

임의 형상의 금속-유전체-금속 전력배분기판에 대한 빠른 임피던스 계산 방법 (Fast Computation Algorithm for the Impedance Calculation of Irregular Shaped Metal-dielectric-metal Type Power Distribution Plane)

  • 서영석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.457-463
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method for analyzing irregular shaped power distribution networks. The irregular shaped metal-dielectric-metal plane is split into several piece of rectangular segments to calculate the impedance of the irregular shaped plane. Impedance matrix for each rectangular segments is calculated using the Mobius transform method to reduce the calculation time. Then the segmentation and do-segmentation method is applied to the piece of rectangular segments. Applied to the 6 inch by 5 inch size irregular shaped board, the proposed method shows 10 times faster than the electromagnetic or circuit analysis method.

저밀도 폴리에틸렌에서 전기트리에 수반되는 부분방전의 특성 (Properties of Partial Discharge accompanying with Electrical Tree in LDPE)

  • 이광우;박영국;강성화;장동욱;임기조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.234-238
    • /
    • 1999
  • The correlation between shape of electrical trees and partial discharge(PD) pulses in low density polyethylene(LDPE) were discussed. We observed growth feature of electrical tree by using optical microscope. On the basis of experimental results of measurements of trees occurring in the needle-plane arrangement with needle shape void and without needle shape void , statistical quantities are derived, which are relevant to PD pulse amplitude and phase. The PD quantities detected by partial discharge detector. we were analyzed q-n distribution pattern and $\psi$ -q-n distribution pattern. In this experiment, electrical trees in the needle-plane arrangement with needle shape void propagated branch type tree and in the needle-plane arrangement without needle shape void propagated bush type tree

  • PDF

Plane strain bending of a bimetallic sheet at large strains

  • Alexandrov, Sergei E.;Kien, Nguyen D.;Manh, Dinh V.;Grechnikov, Fedor V.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제58권4호
    • /
    • pp.641-659
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the pure bending of incompressible elastic perfectly plastic two-layer sheets under plane strain conditions at large strains. Each layer is classified by its yield stress, shear modulus of elasticity and its initial percentage thickness in relation to the whole sheet. The solution found is semi-analytic. In particular, a numerical technique is only necessary to solve transcendental equations. The general solution is cumbersome because different analytic expressions for the radial and circumferential stresses should be adopted in different regions of the whole sheet. In particular, there are several alternative ways a plastic region (or plastic regions) can propagate. However, for any given set of material and process parameters the solution to the problem consists of a sequence of rather simple analytic expressions connected by transcendental equations. The general solution is illustrated by a simple example.

2차원 광결정 군속도의 특징 (Properties of Zero Group Velocity in 2-dimensional Photonic Crystal)

  • 김경래;이명래;신원진;김창교;홍진수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-142
    • /
    • 2010
  • A plane wave expansion method (PWEM) was applied for photonic band structure calculation. We examined zero group velocity modes in photonic crystal. The zero group velocity modes were obtained at the second band along F-K direction. We expanded higher order Brillouin zone (BZ) to find the locations of zero group velocity modes and to investicate their properties. We found twelve locations, inside the first Brillouin zone, where the group velocities became zero. Also, we calculated band structure and group velocity in off-plane configuration.

Infrared Focal Plane Array 용 MEMS 구조체 개발 (Development of a MEMS Structure for an Infrared Focal Plane Array)

  • 조성목;양우석;류호준;전상훈;유병곤;최창억
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제56권8호
    • /
    • pp.1461-1465
    • /
    • 2007
  • A micromachined sensor part for an infrared focal plane array has been designed and fabricated. Amorphous silicon was adapted as a sensing material, and silicon nitride was used as a membrane material. To get a good efficiency of infrared absorption, the sensor was made as a ${\lambda}/4$ cavity structure. All the processes were done in $0.5\;{\mu}m$ iMEMS fab. in the Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute (ETRI). The processed MEMS sensor structure had a small membrane deflection less than $0.3\;{\mu}m$. This excellent deflection property can be attributed to the rigorous balancing of the stresses of individual layers. The efficiency of infrared absorption was more than 75% in the wavelength range $8\;-\;14\;{\mu}m$.

탄소 나노 튜브가 분산된 수평전기장을 이용한 액정 셀의 액정 방향성과 전기 광학특성 연구 (Orientation of Liquid Crystal and Electro-Optic Characteristic Effect of dispersed Carbon nanotubes in In Plane Switching Cell)

  • 전상연;백인수;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
    • /
    • pp.520-521
    • /
    • 2005
  • To observe the orientation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in nematic liquid crystal (NLC), CNT-doped homogeneously-aligned NLC cells driven by in-plane field was fabricated. The CNTs were aligned with a LC director in the initial state, whereas the CNTs disturbed the LC director above critical ac field. We observed motional textures in the form of vertical stripes in the local area between electrodes, which were associated with a deformation of the LC director orientation. This suggests that CNTs start to vibrate three dimensionally with translational motion. The hysteresis studies of voltage-dependent transmittance under dc electric field show that the amount of residual dc is greatly reduced due to ion trapping by CNT.

  • PDF

이축 변동하중하에서의 피로수명 예측기법에 관한 연구 (The Study on Fatigue Life Prediction under Biaxial Variable Load)

  • 오세종;이현우;전제춘
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.666-671
    • /
    • 1993
  • Fatigue life prediction under multi-axial variable load were performed for Aluminium 7075-T651 alloy using SAE Notched specimen & Torque tube shaft component specimen. When variable multiaxial load is applied to material, maximum damaged plane(critical plane) change. To clarify the situation, experiment is performed on two different changing load path. For multiaxial fatigue life prediction, miner rule is expanded to critical plane theory. Shear based parameter and Elliptical parameter give better correlation. This suggests that miner rule can be applicable on multi-axial variable load.

  • PDF