• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제12권4호
• /
• pp.31-40
• /
• 2012

This study of elderly households living conditions to determine the overall status in the housing environment is to understand. To this end, the stage of elderly as a framework to target living consciousness, living space composition, housing Environment composition of elderly households with a comprehensive understanding and analyzes were employed. For this research is a survey conducted on senior citizens(over 60) in Busan, Korea. The major findings are as followings; In the living consciousness, the elderly households showed high perception of dependency but the age of the elderly increases, depends on the parent to the child. Also depending on the aging of the elderly considered health more important than economic conditions. The requirements for living space composition, most respondents prefer to stay in the same place where they currently reside. Move into the new housing was also identified. It was recognized that elderly households not only required living in co-residential space with their families, but also the necessity for individual space. The home environments composition, health care and social welfare support services appears overall the elderly of stage. The age of the elderly increases, a strong demand for care and support service were identified. Health activities in leisure and social activities and social activities, as age increased mainly done by the convenience of public transportation has been identified that are important.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제17권5호
• /
• pp.405-411
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 준공 및 입주가 이루어진지 20년이 경과된 수도권 1기 신도시들에 대한 관리 및 거주민의 지속적인 거주 중요성을 인식하고, 이를 위해 대표적인 수도권 1기 신도시인 분당신도시를 대상으로 실제 거주민의 계속거주의사와 리모델링 의향에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하였다. 분석 자료는 분당신도시 거주민을 대상으로 한 설문을 통해 구축하였으며, 분석방법으로는 구조방정식모형을 사용하여 거주민들의 계속거주의사에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 직간접적 영향력을 파악하였다. 분석 결과, 거주민들의 계속거주의사에는 가구주 연령, 성별, 거주기간, 점유형태가 통계적으로 유의한 요인으로 나타났으며, 환경요소 중에서는 교육환경과 쇼핑환경이 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 Ageing in Place 개념을 실현하기 위해서는 해당지역의 교육 여건을 개선하고 다양한 상업시설 및 생활편의시설 확충이 필요하다는 것을 의미한다. 이때, 계속거주의사가 리모델링 찬반 의향에는 직접적인 영향은 없는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 해당 지역에서 지속적으로 거주하고자 하는 주민이 꼭 자신의 아파트를 리모델링하고자 하는 것은 아니라는 것을 의미한다. 다만 계속거주의사를 매개변수로하여 인지된 환경 요소들이 리모델링 찬반 의향에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 교통환경과 교육환경, 쇼핑환경이 중요한 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제26권1호
• /
• pp.53-60
• /
• 2015

Community is crucial for human beings not only because they are born with communal self but also because social cooperation is more efficient than competition in many cases. Human beings are defined as Homo communicus living in residential community which is important for the fulfillment of their primary needs. Residential community is an 'intimacy zone' where personal and emotional interactions are made. This study aims at examining the health of residential community in Korea by exploring the level of place attachment and neighborhood trust. Previous studies indicate that place attachment and trust are influenced by three dimensions such as residents' characteristics, house types and regional environment. This study conducted a nationwide questionnaire survey and it shows that place attachment moulds neighborhood trust. The results of path analysis demonstrates that place attachment and trust appear high in detached house areas. Age of residents also gives positive influence on the level of place attachment and neighbourhood trust. This result gives significant policy implications for the development of residential community in Korea. Residential community as an intimacy zone has been eroded and desperately needs to be revitalized. For this, more concern should be given to the issue of desirable size of residential community and the types of houses. Detached house area must be supported by governmental policies.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
• /
• pp.323-327
• /
• 2008

The population of the elderly and elderly living alone goes on increasing. Most elderly does not want to move into another place out of their present living environment. So it is essential to know their living conditions for the quality of living, especially the aged living alone out of their children' care. Unfortunately there is scarcely any house designed for the aged, especially elderly living alone until now. So this study investigated the living environment of the elderly living alone in gunsan city. The ratio of the female aged living alone is about 3 times than the male but the male population is increasing. Most of them are troubled with more than a disease and use aids and feel the necessity of the others' help. The ratio of the absolute poverty among the elderly living alone is about 30%. The majority of them are almost 65-84 years old with living detached house. Most of them own their house. They living in detached house are of a mind to remodel bath/toilet first of all and they living in apartment or row houses have a intention of remodeling an air conditioner and paper walls and ceiling and flooring of all things in house. As the bath and restroom have been pointed as a dangerous space for elderly, the elderly living alone pointed out them as to be remodeled. It seemed the air conditioner in house do not work well in view of their poor economic condition. For the elderly It is needed economic and institutional supports of private organization or government.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국지역사회생활과학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.86-86
• /
• 2011

• 기술사
• /
• 제33권5호
• /
• pp.53-58
• /
• 2000

Hydrate minerals are contain H$_2$O to offer a place for our health and life of living organism. I wish to present a hypothesis to explain the mechanism on which every living organism survives, gets sick and recovers again Hydrate minerals are the very prerequisite for all animals and the welfare of mankinds. Hydrate minerals are used to the main medical stuffs, the meterials for water purification and porous meterials for bio-ceramic and bio-plastic industries

• International Journal of Contents
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.58-65
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study is to investigate the living reality of jjok-bang residents of Sipjeong-dong, Bupyeong-gu, Incheon, and find measures of community social work to support them. Based on the precedent research on jjok-bang's creation, characteristics, and lifestyle of its residents, this study presents the results of an interview survey addressed to 132 residents living in 216 Sipjeong1-dong, Bupyeong-gu, the largest jjok-bang area in Incheon. The research was conducted by ten members of the "Sunshine" Community Center of Sipjeong-dong with constructed questionnaire. Results indicated that 74.2% of the participants were female, and 56.1% aged over 60. Despite the poor living conditions, 77% of them hoped to reside in jjok-bang continually and the most urgent problems to be resolved were housing environment, economic problems such as unemployment and a shortage of welfare facilities. The study emphasizes jjok-bang as a place of home for the residents and advocating both individual and community efforts to ameliorate the local environment of jjok-bang.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국주거학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.323-328
• /
• 2004

This study measured the thermal environment and residents' cooling behavior of the apartments' living rooms in summer in Seoul. The purpose of this study is to find out the present thermal environment of the living rooms and to find out the target figure of passive cooling system. The surveys and measurements took place in six apartments of Seoul for 60days(2004. 7. 3${\sim}$2004. 8. 31). The result were summarized as follows; The thermal environment of apartments' living rooms were almost neutral, and residents felt a little uncomfortable. Residents turned on the air conditioner at $27.31^{\circ}C$ of indoor temperature, and $28.89^{\circ}C$ of SET*. Therefore, cooling critical temperature of the passive cooling system can be figured out from this result.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제14권6호
• /
• pp.59-67
• /
• 2003

The development of science technology and high growth of economy have influenced on the change of living environment and have changed people's way of thinking and behavior. Also, apartments has appeared to solve the shortage of housing in cities. This study has a thorough grasp about problems of juvenile playground in the apartments and comes the following conclusion as a result that all sorts of details for amusement behavior have been analyzed. First, juvenile playground should be harmonized with nature, and needs a construction of amusement place that include fixed amusement facilities. Second, for a constitution of dynamic amusement place, a school playground should be opened in the public and parking lots should be utilized for dynamic amusement place in a different time. Third, juvenile playground should be classified by age, especially infant amusement facilities should be installed where a landscape architecture has placed between buildings. Also a daylight should be shined into the place, under considering the installation of bench for parents and rest space. Fourth, a location of amusement place is needed a careful consideration of the environment and building placement, in addition that suitable distance should be set up for children to come into contact easily. Fifth, insufficient things should be complemented as compared with the standards of foreign amusement facilities and guideline should be suggested for maintenance and management of amusement place.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제10권5호
• /
• pp.23-30
• /
• 2010

The residence means a given place. It is repeated that process of overcome, protection, assimilation and adaptation has applied to environmental condition. Architecture is part of environment and various. Thus there are lots of types. We need the place with uniqueness, and it is suitable for biological and humanistic environment. The living space turned to be meaningful place with design, and people start to live with nature together. Therefore design restructures whole environment and makes people to be closed with nature. We have to understand nature of environment to connect one place with the other place, and people start to put down roots certain place. Coping with social needs, we have to develop the architectural alternative which can be applied to natural condition. This study suggest sound high-density urban residential model as it function social mix.