• 제목/요약/키워드: Pick-Up

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Elemental image resizing and the analysis of the reconstructed three dimensional image in the integral imaging system (집적결상법에서 기본영상의 크기 변환에 따른 3차원 재생영상의 특성 분석)

  • Ser, Jang-Il;Shin, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2005
  • In the integral imaging system for 3D display, the elemental image size is closely related to the several variables, such as the size of elemental lens, the distance between elemental lens and elemental image, etc., on the pick up system. We have analyzed the geometric relation between the variables. In addition, we have investigated the integrated image variation for the individual and whole conversion of the size of the elemental images, different from in pick up process, and presented experimental results.

Multibody Dynamic Analysis of a Tracked Vehicle on Soft Cohesive Soil (연약지반 무한궤도차량의 다물체 동적거동 해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Hong, Sup;Choi, Jong-Su;Yeu, Tae-Kyeong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1 s.74
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned about the dynamic analysis of an underwater test miner, which operates on cohesive soil. The test miner consists of tracked vehicles and a pick-up device. The motion of the pick-up device, relative to the vehicle chassis, is controlled by two pairs of hydraulic cylinders. The test miner is modeled by means of commercial software. A terramechanics model of cohesive soft soil is implemented with the software and applied to a dynamic analysis of the test miner model. The dynamic responses of the test miner are studied with respect to four different types of terrain conditions.

The design and manufacturing of micro fabricated optical pick-up head (Micro Fabricated Optical Pick-up 헤드 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, I.H.;Park, K.B.;Jung, S.W.;Kim, K.N.;Moon, H.C.;Park, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2263-2265
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 광 픽업의 소형, 경량 제작을 위해 MEMS 기술을 이용하여 planar micro optics 방법으로 광 픽업을 구성하는 micro lens, actuator, beamsplitter 등을 설계, 제작하고 집적화한 픽업헤드를 구성하여 그 특성을 분석하였다. 특성분석 결과 disk에 focusing 되는 beam의 형상은 circle type의 비교적 양호한 결과를 얻을 수 있었고 beam spot size는 약 22$\mu m$로 실제 system에서 요구되는 0.9$\mu m$이내의 beam spot size에 비해 약 25배 가량 큰 beam spot size를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Study on Driving System for Electric Vehicle (전기자동차용 2중 회전자형 구동시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hong;Moon, Jae-Won;Jung, Tae-Uk;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1995
  • In order to achieve a essential requirement for the driving system of electric vehicles, that is, starting pick-up ability, a wound-type induction motor with double-rotor structure is proposed. Slip Power Recovery system is adopted to improve the efficiency in the low speed range and to control speed of this system. Theoretical analysis and experimental results from 300[W] prototype motor is presented to verify the improvement of pick-up ability and high-efficiency driving characteristics through the wide speed range, especially under the low speed range.

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Fabrication of micro mirror array for small form factor optical pick-up by micro UV-molding (마이크로 UV 성형을 통한 초소형 광픽업용 마이크로 미러 어레이 제작)

  • Choi Yong;Lim Jiseok;Kim Seokmin;Sohn Jin-Seung;Kim Hae-Sung;Kang Shinill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • In this study, micro mirror array for small form factor optical pick-up was replicated by micro UV-molding. First, mold for micro mirror array was fabricated using micromachining. Also, to analyze the characteristics of the surface quality, flatness of replicated mirror surface were measured by white light scanning inteferometry system. The results show that the micro mirror array with a sufficient surface quality can be obtained by polymer replication process.

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Robust servo control of high speed optical disk drives (고속 광 디스크 드라이브의 강인 서보제어)

  • 임승철;정태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 1997
  • Recently, optical disk drives are increasingly demanded to have higher speed as well as high information density, especially for applications like CD-ROM drives. To this end, improvement of their optical pick-up structure and control is recognized the very challenging issue. In this paper, the 2-D motion of the pick-up is first analytically modelled to identify the cause and effect of the troublesome cross coupling between auto-focusing and tracking directions. Subsequently, the overall system equations are derived to include the dynamics of the related components in the auto-focusing servo system. While its unmeasurable parameters being estimated by the least square error method, a simple but decent linear model can be obtained within its operating frequency range. To design the high speed and robust positional servo controller, the design specifications are detailed and H$\sub$.inf./ control method is employed based on the simple model. Using the pickup in a commercial 8 fold speed CD-ROM drive as an example, performance of the designed controller is verified by realtime experiments.

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Integer and fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene heterostructure

  • Youngwook Kim
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2023
  • The study of two-dimensional electron systems with extraordinarily low levels of disorder was, for a long time, the exclusive privilege of the epitaxial thin film research community. However, the successful isolation of graphene by mechanical exfoliation has truly disrupted this field. Furthermore, the assembly of heterostructures consisting of several layers of different 2D materials in arbitrary order by exploiting van der Waals forces has been a game-changer in the field of low-dimensional physics. This technique can be generalized to the large class of strictly 2D materials and offers unprecedented parameters to play with in order to tune electronic and other properties. It has led to a paradigm shift in the field of 2D condensed matter physics with bright prospects. In this review article, we discuss three device fabrication techniques towards high mobility devices: suspended structures, dry transfer, and pick-up transfer methods. We also address state-of-the-art device structures, which are fabricated by the van der Waals pick-up transfer method. Finally, we briefly introduce correlated ground states in the fractional quantum Hall regime.

Effects of donors and in vivo ovum pick-up conditions on in vitro embryo development in Korean native cow (한우 공란우 및 생체내 난자 회수(ovum pick-up) 조건이 체외수정란의 발달에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Yong Soo;Kong, Jun Ho;Yi, Jun Koo;Oh, Dong yep;Chung, Ki Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2021
  • Artificial insemination of Korean native cattle (KNC) is the predominant method for breed improvement. However, industrialization of embryo production and transfer is necessary to utilize the genetic potential of KNC. The aim of this study was to examine associations between KNC donor cows and ovum pick-up (OPU) conditions, in-vivo oocyte recovery, and embryo development. Oocyte recovery and blastocyst development rates were higher at 50 and 60 mmHg OPU vacuum pressure than at 40 mmHg, which was, however, not significant. Regarding follicle growth, injection of 500 ㎍ GnRH 36 hours before OPU significantly increased the number of OPU oocytes from an average of 4.6 to 7.6 (P<0.05); no significant difference in embryo development rates was observed. Significant differences were observed in the numbers of OPU oocytes, embryo development rates, and transplantable blastocysts per individual among nine KNC donors (P<0.05). Furthermore, although there was no difference in OPU oocyte recovery intervals in approximately 2~8 weeks, the number of recovered oocytes significantly decreased at the 12-week interval (P<0.05); there was no difference in embryo development rates. The number of oocytes and embryonic development rates only tended to decrease until the seventh OPU session, but decreased significantly until the eighth session (P<0.05). The average pregnancy rate after transfer of OPU-derived in-vitro embryos into recipient cows was 41.8%. To improve the efficiency of OPU egg recovery and in-vitro embryo production, considering KNC donor characteristics, vacuum pressure of 60 mmHg, GnRH pretreatment to induce follicle growth, and effective OPU egg recovery up to seven times at intervals of 2~4 weeks appears to be most suitable. This study may facilitate the industrialization of KNC embryo production and transfer using high-quality cows.