• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2007

Ubiquitous computing is a vision of our future computing lifestyle in which computer systems seamlessly integrate into our everyday lives, providing services and information in anywhere and anytime fashion. Augmented reality (AR) can naturally complement ubiquitous computing by providing an intuitive and collaborative visualization and simulation interface to a three-dimensional information space embedded within physical reality. This paper presents a service framework and its applications for providing context-aware u-car maintenance services using augmented reality, which can support a rich set of ubiquitous services and collaboration. It realizes bi-augmentation between physical and virtual spaces using augmented reality. It also offers a context processing module to acquire, interpret and disseminate context information. In particular, the context processing module considers user's preferences and security profile for providing private and customer-oriented services. The prototype system has been implemented to support 3D animation, TTS (Text-to-Speech), augmented manual, annotation, and pre- and post-augmentation services in ubiquitous car service environments.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2011

With the increasing number of vehicles in use in our daily life and the rise of traffic congestion problems, many methods and models have been developed for real time optimisation of traffic lights. Nevertheless, most methods which consider real time physical queue sizes of vehicles waiting for green lights overestimate the optimal cycle length for such real traffic control. This paper deals with the development of a generic hybrid model describing both physical traffic flows and control of signalised intersections. The firing times assigned to the transitions of the control part are considered dynamic and are calculated by a simplified optimisation method. This method is based on splitting green times proportionally to the predicted queue sizes through input links for each new cycle time. The proposed model can be easily translated into a control code for implementation in a real time control system.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.225-228
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• 2016

CPS(Cyber Physical System)는 사이버 세계(cyber world)와 물리적 세계(physical word)를 연결하여, 현실과 사이버의 정보를 융합 분석하고, 분석한 데이터를 현실에 Feedback 하는 자동적이고 지능적인 제어 시스템이다. 이러한 CPS는 빅데이터를 분석하여 사용자에게 알맞은 정보를 제공해 주며 딥러닝(Deep Learning)을 통해 정확하고 세밀한 Feedback을 제공하는 등 이종 복합 시스템 간의 고신뢰성과 실시간성을 보장하는 무결점 자율 제어 시스템으로 주목 받고 있다. 실생활에서는 의료, 헬스케어, 교통, 에너지, 홈, 국방, 재난대응, 농업, 제조 등에서 폭 넓게 사용되고 있다. 해외에서는 이와 같은 CPS를 이용해 한 분야에 세밀하게 접목시켜 발전을 도모하며, CPS에 의해 변혁되는 데이터 구동형 사회를 준비하고 있다. 하지만, 이러한 CPS를 사용할 때, 보안의 문제점으로 대규모 정전사태가 발생하고, 생명을 위협하는 등의 취약점 또한 드러나고 있어 이에 대한 보안의 중요성과 CPS의 적용분야를 파악하여 전반적인 보안 문제점을 분석하고자 한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제5권6호
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• pp.33-39
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• 1982

In the design of some systems, the circumstance may require a determination as to whether a giver information input or processing function can best be performed by an individual or by some physical components of a system. In the consideration of human factors, also, in the design of equipment, facilities, and other physical items that people use, there are certain basic stages or processes that typically have to be carried out. The main purpose of this paper is study fundamental man-machine system assumptions in Human Factors Engineering. Therefore, this paper will deal with certain human factors that may be relevant to the design consideration that relate to human information - receiving and processing functions.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.87-92
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• 2002

배치(Placement)는 VLSI 회로의 physical design에서 중요한 단계로서 회로의 성능을 최대로 하기 위하여 회로 모듈의 집합을 배치시키는 문제이며, 배치 문제에서 최적의 해를 얻기 위해 클러스터 성장(cluster growth), 시뮬레이티드 어닐링(simulated annealing; SA), ILP(integer linear programming)등의 방식이 이용된다. 본 논문에서는 배치 문제에 대하여 확률 진화 알고리즘(stochastic evolution algorithm; StocE)을 이용한 해 공간 탐색(solution space search) 방식을 제안하였으며, 제안한 방식을 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 방식과 비교, 분석하였다.

• 한국염색가공학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.273-279
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• 2000

Interlace textured yarn was developed in order to increase weaving process efficiency. Today, interlace texturing is very useful method of manufacturing the high added value compound yarns for new synthetic fabrics. In this research, new silky type high added value compound yarns were. manufactured by interlace texturing technology and tested their properties. The object of this research is to investigate the relationship between interlace textured yarn properties and processing parameters that is air pressure, yarn tension and take-up speed. The original filament yarns used were TTD(Thick & Thin Semi-Dull) 110d/72f and SCD(Semi-Dull Cation Dyeable) 75d/36f. 27 specimens were manufactured and tested for their physical properties-nip density, tensile properties, multi-step shrinkage test and surface structure by SEM. The air pressure was main process condition to change properties of interlace textured yarns. And interlace textured process had influence on weaving preparation process, weaving, knitting and so on. It has some influence on shrinkage properties of dyeing and finishing processes.

• Journal of Ceramic Processing Research
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.363-371
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• 2019

In this study, physical properties of normal concrete, magnetite concrete, EAF concrete, and EAF concrete with added iron powder were evaluated and a feasibility of radiation shielding is also evaluated through irradiation tests against X-rays and gamma-rays. While the unit weight of EAF concrete (3.21 t/㎥) appeared lower than that of magnetite concrete (3.50 t/㎥), the results in compressive strength of EAF concrete were greater than those in magnetite and normal concrete. While the radiation transmission rate of normal concrete reaches 26.0% in the X-ray irradiation test, only 6.0% and 9.0% of transmission rate were observed in magnetite concrete and linear relationship with unit volume weight and radiation shielding. In the gamma-ray irradiation test, the performance of EAF and magnetite concretes appeared to be similar. Through the results on the excellent physical properties and radiation shielding performance a potential applicability of EAF concrete to radiation shielding was verified.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.1261-1270
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• 2020

The physical security layer of industrial wireless sensor networks in the event of an eavesdropping attack has been investigated in this paper. An optimal sensor selection scheme based on the maximum channel capacity is proposed for transmission environments that experience Nakagami fading. Comparing the intercept probabilities of the traditional round robin (TRR) and optimal sensor selection schemes, the system secure performance is analyzed. Simulation results show that the change in the number of sensors and the eavesdropping ratio affect the convergence rate of the intercept probability. Additionally, the proposed optimal selection scheme has a faster convergence rate compared to the TRR scheduling scheme for the same eavesdropping ratio and number of sensors. This observation is also valid when the Nakagami channel is simplified to a Rayleigh channel.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.562-574
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• 2022

As traditional ways of evaluation prove to be ineffective in evaluating the effect of interactive multimedia physical education (PE) teaching, this study develops a new evaluation model based on the simulated annealing algorithm. After the evaluation subjects and the principle of the evaluation system are determined, different subjects are well chosen to constitute the evaluation system and given the weight. The backpropagation neural network has been improved through the simulated annealing algorithm, whose improvement indicates the completion of the evaluation model. Simulation results show that the evaluation model is highly efficient. Compared with traditional evaluation models, the proposed one enhances students' performance in PE classes by 50%.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.465-473
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• 2023

An image enhancement algorithm and image defogging method are studied in this paper. The formation of fog and the characteristics of fog image are analyzed, and the fog image is preprocessed by histogram equalization method; then the additive white noise is removed by foggy image attenuation model, the atmospheric scattering physical model is constructed, the image detail characteristics are enhanced by image enhancement method, and the visual effect of defogging image is enhanced by guided filtering method. The proposed method has a good defogging effect on the image. When the number of training iterations is 3,000, the peak signal-to-noise ratio of the proposed method is 43.29 dB and the image structure similarity is 0.9616, indicating excellent image defogging effect.