• 한국가시화정보학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.1-5
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• 2010

The 14th International Symposium on Flow Visualization (ISFV14) was held at Daegu (Korea), June 21-24, 2010. The number of participants was 304 from 17 countries. The number of papers presentated was 243 from 19 countries. Two special lectures and four invited lectures, 48 paper sessions, and one poster session were opened in five and in a lobby for four days. Special events such as awarding "the Asanuma Award" and "the Leonardo Da Vinci Award" to the prominent contributors were also held. Photo and Movie Awards were given to three scientists for the excellences in their photos and movies. Among 48 sessions 5 sessions were on Biological Flows and on Micro/Nano Fluidics, which were the largest session number. 4 sessions were held on Compressible and Sonic Flows, and on PIV/PTV. 3 sessions were held on Swirl Flows, Image Processing, and on Industrial Applications. Other sessions on LIF, Wake and Vortex Flows, Physiological Flows, Environment Flows, Measurements Techniques, and on Reacting Flows.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.89-98
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• 1997

원격탐사는 1972년이래 꾸준히 발전을 거듭해와 오늘날 고해상도의 위성영상을 수집하는 단계에까지 이르렀다. 고해상도 위성영상은 1m 이하의 공간 해상력을 갖는 영상으로 98년도부터 본격적인 공급이 시작될 것이며, 이것은 지도제작 분야를 비롯하여 측량, 정부 또는 자치단체, 가스/전력회사, 수자원 관리, 통신, 농업 등 여러 분야에서 다양하게 활용될 것이다. 특히 지도제작 분야에 있어서는 고해상도 위성영상을 이용하므로서 기존의 항공사진을 이용하는 지도제작 방법을 혁명적으로 바꾸게 될 것이다. 따라서 본고에서는 이러한 최신기술의 동향과 그 기술의 활용방안에 대하여 검토하고자 하였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제17D권1호
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• pp.59-66
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• 2010

기존의 OCR 엔진은 보정된 환경에서 읽혀진 서류 영상에 맞게 설계되어있다. 스마트 폰을 비롯한 검정 화면 거리가 보정되지 않은 기기에서 읽혀진 영상에서는 삼차원 원근 투시에 의한 찌그러짐 또는 곡면상에서의 찌그러짐 등이 핵심적인 문제점들로 여겨진다. 휴대용 단말기에서 읽혀진 영상들에서의 OCR 기능에 대한 요구가 증가일로에 있는 시점에서, 본 논문에서는 문제점들을 세 가지로 구분하고 - 회전에 무관한 문자 영역 추출, 폰트 등의 크기에 무관한 문자 선 영역 추출, 3차원 매핑 이론 - 이를 해결하기위한 방법을 제시하였다. 이러한 방법론을 통합하여 카메라 영상 위에서의 OCR을 개발하였다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.141-146
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• 2022

생체정보인 홍채는 지문과 같이 안전하고 유일하며 신뢰성이 다른 생체인증보다 오인식률을 크게 낮출 수 있는 개인정보이다. 그러나 생체인증 특성상 탈취 당하게 된다면 대체가 불가능하다. 실제 홍채 사진을 탈취 후 3d 프린팅 하여 눈이 카메라 앞에 있는 것처럼 작동하도록 한 사례가 있다. 이처럼 고화질의 영상과 사진을 통하여 홍채 유출 가능성이 존재하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 블러링 기법을 기반으로 한 홍채 영역 마스킹 연구를 보완하여 홍채 마스킹 성능 향상을 제안한다. 본 연구에서 도출된 결과를 토대로 화상회의 프로그램 및 전자기기의 보안에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.223-242
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• 2012

The study focused on exploring the ways that young ESL learners can cultivate media literacy by asking critical questions about the messages embedded in popular American TV cartoons. The participants in the study were five Korean children who came from three different families that had been living in a Midwestern college-town in the U. S. for less than two years. Research methods include analysis of interviews, video-taped sessions and photos of children's drawings. The children were asked about their American cartoon viewing habits as well as critical questions after watching two episodes of their favorite cartoons-Pok$\acute{e}$mon and SpongeBob. The analysis revealed that on one hand popular culture played an important role in helping children to adjust to a new culture and in motivating them to learn English. Further, the children believed that watching American cartoons was helping them improve their English skills. On the other hand, it appeared that they were not accustomed to being asked critical questions and thinking critically while watching American cartoons. Participation in the study increased the children's familiarity with critical questions and critical thinking to varying degrees. Pedagogical implications and suggestions for teachers are discussed.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.1523-1531
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• 2015

Small boat operator's certificate of competency took up 39.0% of total license holders and required for at least 19,000 boats in 2013, was proposed the improvement items by reviewing the acts and criteria related to the current test and analyzed the questions of set at examinations. About 31% of questions of the current written test are unsuitable for the target boat and operational knowledge of the operator. It is appropriate that the subject categorization criteria and contents of the subjects will be improved to include practical details related to safe ship operation, and the number of questions increased according to each subject category in amended examination after January 1st, 2017. The interview test should be improved so that the questions can be forwarded in a clear manner through formulation of practical problems, photos, etc. considering the real situations such as high age/low education status of testee and it is necessary to lengthen the interview time per testee. The test and interview personnel should consist of a human resource pool with experience in small boat operator training and workers of related areas familiar with field terminology. Furthermore, the test should be divided into small boats of 2 to 5 tons and those exceeding 5 tons according to the tonnage of small boats.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제27권8호
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• pp.1175-1180
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• 2006

Si-C composites were prepared by the carbonization of polyaniline (PAn) coated on silicone powder. The physical and electrochemical properties of the Si-C composites were characterized by particle-size analysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and battery electrochemical tests. The average particle size of Si was increased by the coating of Pan but somewhat reduced by the carbonization to give silicone-carbon composites. The co-existence of crystalline silicone and amorphous-like carbon was confirmed by XRD analyses. SEM photos showed that the silicone particles were well covered with carbonaceous materials, depending on the PAn content. Si-C$\mid$Li cells were fabricated using the Si-C composites and tested using galvanostatic charge-discharge. Si-C$\mid$Li cells gave better electrochemical properties than Si|Li cells. Si-C$\mid$Li cells using Si-C from HCl-undoped precursor PAn showed better electrochemical properties than precursor PAn doped in HCl. The addition of an electrolyte containing 4-fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) increased the initial discharge capacity. Also, another electrochemical test, the galvanostatic charge-discharge test with GISOC (gradual increasing of the state of charge) was carried out. Si-C(Si:PAn = 50:50 wt. ratio)|Li cell showed 414 mAh/g of reversible specific capacity, 75.7% of IIE (initial intercalation efficiency), 35.4 mAh/g of IICs (surface irreversible specific capacity).

• 식물분류학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.81-86
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• 2011

한국 미기록 벼과(Poaceae Barnhart) 식물인 애기향모(Anthoxanthum glabrum)와 큰개사탕수수(Saccharum arundinaceum)가 확인되었다. 애기향모는 경기도 안산시, 경북 상주시 그리고 전남 화순군에서 확인 되었고, 근연 분류군인 향모(A. nitens)와 비교하여 소수, 포영 및 호영 길이의 특징으로 구별된다. 큰개사탕수수는 서울 강남구, 마포구와 전남 화순군에서 확인 되었고, 근연 분류군인 개사탕수수(S. spontaneum)와 비교하여 제 1 포영털의 유무와 소수기모의 길이 특징으로 구별된다. 그에 따른 미기록 분류군에 대한 형태적 특징과 도해 및 생태사진을 제시하였다.

• 한국식품저장유통학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.729-742
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• 2023

The consumption of king oyster mushrooms has steadily increased owing to their unique flavor and delicate texture. This study extended the storage period of king oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus eryngii ) via gamma irradiation. Irradiated samples (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 kGy) were stored at 4℃ with 80% relative humidity for up to 28 days, and the experiments were conducted every 7 day. Microbiological analysis revealed a dose-dependent reduction in total aerobic bacteria, Pseudomonas spp., and yeasts and molds, and gamma irradiation above 2 kGy effectively controlled microbial contamination for up to 28 days. At the 28th day of storage, the irradiated king oyster mushrooms exhibited delayed browning through the reduction of tyrosinase activity. Moreover, firmness reduction (%) was 80.59±1.89% for the non-irradiated group and 42.80±1.28, 34.57±1.13, 31.05±3.24, and 39.73±0.94% for the irradiated group (0.5, 1, 2, and 3 kGy), respectively. These results were supported by the scanning electron microscopy photos, which showed smaller pores in the irradiated group than in the non-irradiated group. This study demonstrated that 2 kGy of gamma irradiation effectively reduces microbial contamination and delays the browning and softening of king oyster mushrooms for up to 28 days.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.26-32
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• 2020

Background Nipple reconstruction is usually performed as a delayed procedure in patients with breast cancer who undergo skin-sparing mastectomy and breast reconstruction surgery using a deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap. The authors designed this study to evaluate the utility of breast reconstruction based on a DIEP flap and immediate nipple reconstruction. Methods A retrospective review was conducted of all patients who underwent breast reconstruction performed by a single plastic surgeon from October 2016 to June 2018. Through a questionnaire and chart review, we compared surgical results and complications in cases of single-stage nipple reconstruction after skin-sparing mastectomy (n=17) with patients who underwent delayed nipple reconstruction after skin-sparing mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, or simple mastectomy (n=7). Results In a subjective analysis using clinical photos, the immediate nipple reconstruction group had higher scores than their counterparts in an evaluation of the nipple-areolar complex (NAC) (NAC placement, 3.34 vs. 3.04; nipple projection, 3.05 vs. 3.03; nipple size, 3.30 vs. 3.29). No significant differences between the groups were found in terms of complications. Conclusions Simultaneous nipple reconstruction is a reliable surgical method with economic advantages. No differences were found in terms of outcomes and complications in comparison to delayed reconstruction. Therefore, surgeons can consider simultaneous nipple reconstruction without particular concerns about asymmetry or necrosis.