• 제목/요약/키워드: Photonic device

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.028초

실리콘/폴리머 물질 기반의 하이브리드 광 결정 광변조기 설계 (Design of Novel Hybrid Optical Modulator Incorporating Electro-Optic Polymer Waveguide into Silicon Photonic Crystal)

  • 성준호;이민우;최철현;이승걸;박세근;이일항;오범환
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2008
  • 실리콘과 전광 고분자 물질을 기반으로 한 새로운 광 결정 광변조기를 제안하고, 설계 및 검증을 수행하였다. 이는 실리콘 물질로 된 광 결정 도파로의 중심에 전광 고분자 물질로 된 슬롯 형태의 도파로를 삽입한 구조로 구성된다. 좁은 폭의 전광 고분자 슬롯도파로를 진행하는 광 신호는 주변의 광 결정 구조에 의해 매우 낮은 군속도를 갖게 될 뿐만 아니라, 전광 고분자 내로의 강한 광학적 구속력을 갖게 되어 광-물질 간의 활발한 상호작용과 매우 높은 전기-광학적 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

Midinfrared Refractive-index Sensor with High Sensitivity Based on an Optimized Photonic Crystal Coupled-cavity Waveguide

  • Han, Shengkang;Wu, Hong;Zhang, Hua;Yang, Zhihong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2021
  • A photonic crystal coupled-cavity waveguide created on silicon-on-insulator is designed to act as a refractive-index-sensing device at midinfrared wavelengths around 4 ㎛. To realize high sensitivity, effort is made to engineer the structural parameters to obtain strong modal confinement, which can enhance the interaction between the resonance modes and the analyzed sample. By adjusting some parameters, including the shape of the cavity, the width of the coupling cavity, and the size of the surrounding dielectric columns, a high-sensitivity refractive-index sensor based on the optimized photonic crystal coupled-cavity waveguide is proposed, and a sensitivity of approximately 2620 nm/RIU obtained. When an analyte is measured in the range of 1.0-1.4, the sensor can always maintain a high sensitivity of greater than 2400 nm/RIU. This work demonstrates the viability of high-sensitivity photonic crystal waveguide devices in the midinfrared band.

전기적으로 가변되는 전달특성을 갖는 폴리머 링 광공진기를 이용한 마이크로웨이브 대역통과 필터 (Photonic K-Band Microwave Bandpass Filter with Electrically Controllable Transfer Characteristics Based on a Polymeric Ring Resonator)

  • 김건덕;이상신
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 폴리머 링 광공진기를 이용하여 집적광학형 K-band용 마이크로웨이브 대역통과 필터를 제안하고 구현하였다. 특히, 열광학 효과를 이용하여 광공진기의 공진파장을 변화시킴으로써 대역통과 필터의 전달특성을 전기적으로 조절하였다. 측정된 필터의 중심주파수는 20 GHz, 소멸비는 약 15 dB, 3 dB 대역폭은 2 GHz, 그리고 Q값은 10이었다. 마이크로웨이브 필터에서 중심주파수의 출력특성을 27 dB범위 내에서 ${\sim}6.7dB/mW$로 조절할 수 있었다. 전기적으로 조절되는 전달특성을 갖는 이 필터는 마이크로웨이브스위치 등으로 응용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

SOPC기반 광-센서 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study for photonic-sensor drive based on SOPC)

  • 손홍범;박성모
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.747-748
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe photonic sensor interface and driver program based on SOPC(System on a programmable chip) platform. This platform uses device that has ARM922T processor and APEX FPGA area on a chip. As for driver program development, three different methods are tried such as simple firmware, real-time OS based program and embedded Linux based program, and results are compared for SoC implementation.

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Visible Wavelength Photonic Insulator for Enhancing LED Light Emission

  • Ryoo, Kwangki;Lee, Jeong Bong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2015
  • We report design and simulation of a two-dimensional (2D) silicon-based nanophotonic crystal as an optical insulator to enhance the light emission efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The device was designed in a manner that a triangular array silicon photonic crystal light insulator has a square trench in the middle where LED can be placed. By varying the normalized radius in the range of 0.3-0.5 using plane wave expansion method (PWEM), we found that the normalized radius of 0.45 creates a large band gap for transverse electric (TE) polarization. Subsequently a series of light propagation simulation were carried out using 2D and three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). The designed silicon-based light insulator device shows optical characteristics of a region in which light propagation was forbidden in the horizontal plane for TE light with most of the visible light spectrum in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.

Pd이 코팅된 단일모드 광섬유 센서를 이용한 수소 검출 시스템 (Hydrogen Detection System Based on Pd Coated Single Mode Fiber Sensor)

  • 김광택;박선옥;황보승;마재평;백세종;임기건;김태언;김회종
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2007
  • 단일모드 광섬유를 이용한 수소센서의 특성을 이론 및 실험으로 분석하였다. 검출 소재로 팔라듐(Pd:palladium) 필름을 이용하였고 광섬유와 Pd 사이의 접착력을 강화하기 위해 니켈(Ni) 필름을 사용하였다. 제작된 센서의 반응감도와 반응시간은 팔라듐 박막의 두께에 크게 의존하였다. 단일모드 광섬유 끝단에 접착층으로 5 nm 두께의 Ni 박막과 감응막으로 10 nm 두께의 Pd가 코팅된 센서는 0.6 dB의 반사도의 변화와 $3{\sim}5$초의 반응시간을 보였다.

나노 임프린트 리소그라피에 의한 마스터 복제 공정 (Fabrication of Master Replication by Nanoimprint Lithography)

  • 정명영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 2003
  • A feasibility study for the fabrication of master replication with nanostructures by Nanoimprint Lithography (NIL) was investigated for application of polymer Photonic Bandgap (PBG) devices used in photonic IC. Large area gratings of $9{\times}15(mm^2)$ with p = 400 nm was successfully embossed on PMMA on silicon wafer and the embossing parameters (temperature, pressure, time) were established. A precise control of $O_2$ plasma Reactive Ion Etching (RIE) process time allowed window opening over the whole area despite the presence of wafer bending. Master replication with aspect ratio 1 was successfully fabricated, but master replication with aspect ratio 3 needs to optimize parameters. All replications were done in a NIL process.

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Fabrication of Artificial Crystal Architectures by Micro-manipulation of Spherical Particles

  • Takagi, Kenta;Kawasaki, Akira;Watanabe, Ryuzo
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.910-911
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    • 2006
  • We newly designed and manufactured a new arranging system for a three-dimensional artificial crystal of monosized micro particles. In this system, a robotic micro-manipulator accurately locates the spherical particle onto the lattice point, and subsequently fiber lasers micro-weld the contact points between the neighboring particles. Actually, one- and two-dimensional arrays were constructed using monosized tin particles with the diameter of 400 m. Moreover, due to optimization of the process parameters, we successfully constructed the artificial crystals of simple cubic and diamond structures. In particular, the diamond structure which can represent a large photonic band gap is expected to progress toward a practical photonic crystal device.

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능동 광메타 디바이스 기술 동향 (Active Photonic Metadevice Technology)

  • 황치선;홍성훈;황치영;조성목;김용해;서동우;심재식;이정익;이진호
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2018
  • Metamaterials are artificial media that can control the properties of waves at will. Active photonic metadevice technologies cover the device and material technologies that control the visible and IR light through an external signal (mainly an electrical signal). The application areas of active photonic metadevices are tremendous for example holography, active HOE, bio imaging, IR imaging, telecommunication, and optoelectronic devices. In this paper, the technical trends and prospects of active metamaterials, active meta holography, active meta devices, nano-optical telecommunication devices, and IR imaging meta devices are reviewed.