• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phase correlation

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Selection Method of Alternatives for Considering Correlation between Component Elements in Remodeling Design Process (리모델링 설계단계에서 부위구성요소의 상관관계를 고려한 대안선정 방법)

  • Park Chan-Gil;Chun Jae-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2004
  • As remodeling project is progressed in the constraint which is utilization of existing resource, the subject of remodeling and extend of construction are affected by the correlation between building element. Therefore, this research analyze the correlation between component of building element in the design phase and proposed the diagram model for correlation between building element and proposed selection method of alternative plan for optimized combination of building element in remodeling project.

The distribution of the values of the cross-correlation function between the maximal period binary sequences (최대 주기를 갖는 이진 수열의 상호상관 함숫값의 분포)

  • Kwon, Min-Jeong;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2013
  • The spectrum and the number of the values of the cross-correlation function between the maximal period binary sequences have been extensively studied because of their importance in communications applications. In this paper, we propose the new family of the sequences using the decimation $d=2^{m-1}(3{\cdot}2^{m}-1)$. And we find the spectrum of the cross-correlation function of the sequences and analyze the number of times each value occurs for $0{\leq}{\tau}{\leq}2^{n}-2$.

Multi-modulating Pattern - A Unified Carrier based PWM method In Multi-level Inverter - Part 2

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.625-629
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a systematical approach to study carrier based PWM techniques (CPWM) in diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverters by using a proposed named multi-modulating pattern method. This method is based on the vector correlation between CPWM and the space vector PWM (SVPWM) and applicable to both multilevel inverter topologies. A CPWM technique can be described in a general mathematical equation, and obtain the same outputs similarly as of the corresponding SVPWM. Control of the fundamental voltage, vector redundancies and phase redundancies in multilevel inverter can be formulated separately in the CPWM equation. The deduced CPWM can obtain the full vector redundancy control, and fully utilize phase redundancy in a cascade inverter In this continued part, it will be deduced correlation between CPWM equations in multi-carrier system and single carrier system, present the mathematical model of voltage source inverter related to the common mode voltage and propose a general algorithm for multi-modulating modulator. The obtained theory will be demonstrated by simulation results.

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Suppression of Multipath Signals by Applebaum Type Adaptive Array (애플범 어댑티브 어레이를 이용한 다중경로 신호의 억제)

  • 홍영진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1994
  • The potential ability of the Applebaum type adaptive array to suppress the multipath signals is examined. The output Signal-to-Noise Ratio is expressed in terms of (1) the input SNR. (2) relative multipath signal amplitude, and (3) ambient noise when a multipath component is present Computer simulation is done on several performance measures to learn that the performance of the array depends upon the magnitude and the phase of the correlation coefficient. It is also shown that the performance is maximized when the phase of the correlation coefficient is zero degree.

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Design and performance analysis of the linear phase para-unitary M bandfilter bank with application to image coding (영상 부호화를 위한 LPPU M 대역 필터군의 설계와 성능 분석)

  • 이창우;김종원;이상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1141-1154
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    • 1996
  • The para-unitary (PU) M band filter bank, which can beused for M band decomposition, has many useful properties. In this ppaer, attempts have been made to design and and analyze the linear phase para-unitary (LPPU) M band filter bank, which is appropriate to the image coding application. First, we derive a unified coding gain in terms of the correlation in the band, as well as the energy compaction. And M band filter bank has been designed, maximizing the new coding gain. Then, we analyze the image coding performance of the LPPU M band filter bank, such as the energy compaction, the correlation in the band and the entropy. From the analysis, it is shown that the coding gain for LPPU M band filter bank improves, and the coding gain for the LPPU 4 band filter bank approaches very closely to that for LPPU 8 band filter bank, as the length of the filter increases. This fact is also verified by the coding results on the real images.

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Internal PD Pulses Analysis Accompanying with Bush-type Tree in Solid Dielectrics (고체유전체에서 발생한 부시형 전기트리에 수반된 내부 부분방전 펄스 해석)

  • 강성화;홍현문;류부형
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2000
  • Correlation between propagation of bush-type electrical tree and internal partial discharges(PD) was discussed. We used specimens with needle-plane electrode system made of LDPE(Low Density Polyethylene), observed inception and propagation of electrical tree by optical microscope interfaced with computer and investigated characteristics of phase resolved PD pulses accompanying with propagation of electrical tree. Electrical tree generally growed bush-type tree. PD data detected and analyzed were average discharge current and statistical operator of q-n, $\psi$- $q_{avg}$, $\psi$-n, ${\psi}-q_{max}$ distribution. Parameters used were skewness, kurtosis, average discharge phase, cross-correlation factor, asymmetry and etc. In generally, average discharge current had good linear relationship with propagation of bush type electrical tree on this experiment. Peak discharge magnitude and repetition rate were increased, but they had not good linear relationship.p.

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A Study on Pressure Drop Characteristics of Refrigerants in Horizontal Flow Boiling

  • Lim, Tae-Woo;Han, Kyu-Il
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 2003
  • An experimental investigation on the flow pattern and pressure drop was carried out for both an adiabatic and a diabatic two-phase flow in a horizontal tube with pure refrigerants R134a and R123 and their mixtures as test fluids. The observed flow patterns were compared to the flow pattern map of Kattan et al., which predicted well the present data over the entire regions of mass velocity in this study. The measured frictional pressure drop in the adiabatic experiments increased with an increase in vapor quality and mass velocity These data were compared to various correlations proposed in the past for the frictional pressure drop. The Chisholm correlation underpredicted the present data both for pure fluids and their mixtures in the entire mass velocity range of 150 to 600 kg/m$^2$s covered in the measurements, white the Friedel correlation was found to overpredict the present data in the stratified and stratified-wavy flow region, and to underpredict in the annular flow region.

Scattered Pilot Position Estimation Method Using 4 Symbol Delay for ISDB-T System (ISDB-T 시스템에서 4 심볼 지연을 이용한 분산 파일럿 위치 추정 방법)

  • Kim, Seong Ihl
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.979-981
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, this study is aimed how to estimate the position of scattered pilot to be used to estimate channel in the OFDM System. The proposed method is possible to estimate the accurate position of scattered pilot to remove the phase error through cross-correlation between received signal and 4 symbol delay received signal.

Correlation between size and velocity of drops in a spray from an internal mixing twin-fluid atomizer (내부혼합형 이류체 분사노즐에서 발생한 분무내 액적들의 크기와 속도의 상관관계)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Hiroyasu, H.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1998
  • Correlations of drop size and velocity in a spray from the disintegration of liquid jet and liquid film from an internal mixing twin-fluid atomizer, were determined by phase Doppler method. The distribution pattern of Sauter mean diameter(SMD) in a spray was changed by a behavior of liquid flow. As smaller droplets became faster and slower easily by the surrounding conditions, the correlation between drop size and mean velocity was found to be varied as next 3 steps; firstly smaller droplets have a higher mean velocity at the area near atomizer, droplets have almost the same mean velocity and finally larger droplets have a higher mean velocity at the area far from an atomizer.

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Correlation Equation for Retention Factor and Resolution of Ibuprofen in SFC

  • Han, Soon-Koo;Jin, Yin-Zhe;Row, Kyung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1807-1811
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    • 2004
  • Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) was considered for separating racemic ibuprofen. The chromatographic column (3.9 ${\times}$ 150 mm) was packed with Kromasil$^{\circledR}$ CHI-TBB, and the mobile phase was supercritical carbon dioxide with modifier of IPA. The experimental variables were the content of IPA, and temperature and pressure of supercritical mobile phase. To determine the separation condition, the empirical equation of retention factor and resolution was proposed. In the case of retention factor, the empirical equation was in the form, $k\;=\;a{\rho}\;+b/F\;+\;c\;({\rho}/F)\;+\;d$. The empirical equation for resolution was proposed as a linear form, $R\;=\;a{\rho}\;+\;bF\;+\;c$.