• 제목/요약/키워드: Permeable Crack

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.033초

압전재료에서 비정상적으로 전파하는 투과형 모드 III 균열 (Unsteadily Propagating Permeable Mode III Crack in Piezoelectric Materials)

  • 이광호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권9호
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    • pp.985-996
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    • 2012
  • 면외 기계적하중과 면내 전기적하중을 받는 압전재료에서 비정상적으로 전파하는 전기투과형 균열에 대하여 연구하였다. 비정상적으로 전파하는 균열에 대한 평형방정식을 개발하였고 근접해법으로 투과형균열에 대한 응력장 및 변위장을 얻었다. 압전상수, 유전율 그리고 균열선단속도 및 응력확대계수의 시간 변화율이 비정상적으로 전파하는 균열선단부근의 응력 및 변위장에 미치는 영향을 명확히 나타내었다. 이러한 응력장과 변위장을 사용하여 비정상적으로 전파하는 균열선단의 응력장 및 변위장의 특성에 대하여 토론하였다.

Transient Response of a Permeable Crack Normal to a Piezoelectric-elastic Interface: Anti-plane Problem

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Lee, Kang-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1500-1511
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the anti-plane transient response of a central crack normal to the interface between a piezoelectric ceramics and two same elastic materials is considered. The assumed crack surfaces are permeable. By virtue of integral transform methods, the electro elastic mixed boundary problems are formulated as two set of dual integral equations, which, in turn, are reduced to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind in the Laplace transform domain. Time domain solutions are obtained by inverting Laplace domain solutions using a numerical scheme. Numerical values on the quasi-static stress intensity factor and the dynamic energy release rate are presented to show the dependences upon the geometry, material combination, electromechanical coupling coefficient and electric field.

면외 충격하중을 받는 3층 압전 복합재료내의 가장자리 균열거동 (Edge Crack Behavior in a Three Layered Piezoelectric Composite Under Anti-Plane Impact Loads)

  • 권순만;손명섭;이강용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.2172-2179
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we examine the dynamic electromechanical behavior of an edge crack in a piezoelectric ceramic layer bonded between two elastic layers under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electric transient loadings. We adopted both the permeable and impermeable crack boundary conditions. Fourier transforms are used to reduce the problem to the solution of two pairs of dual integral equations, which are then expressed to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Numerical values on the dynamic energy release rate are presented to show the dependences upon the geometry, material combination, electromechanical coupling coefficient and electric field.

직교이방성 압전재료에서 전파 하는 모드 III 균열의 응력장과 변위장 (Stress and Displacement Fields of a Propagating Mode III Crack in Orthotropic Piezoelectric Materials)

  • 이광호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.701-708
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    • 2010
  • 면외평면전단하중과 면내전기하중을 받는 직교이방성 압전재료에서 전기투과형 전파균열장을 해석하였다. 압전재료에서 전파하는 균열의 운동방정식이 유도되었으며 근접해법을 통하여 응력장과 변위장의 해를 얻었다. 압전상수 및 유전율 등이 균열선단의 응력장과 변위장에 미치는 영향을 명확히 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 유도된 응력장과 변위장을 사용하여 압전재료에서 전파하는 균열선단부근의 응력과 변위의 특성에 대하여 논의하였다.

APPLICATION OF INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS FOR THE PROBLEM OF ELECTRICALLY PERMEABLE CRACK ON A PIEZOELECTRIC-CONDUCTOR INTERFACE

  • ;김태원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2008
  • A plane strain problem of a crack on interface between an isotropic elastic conductor and a transversely isotropic piezoelectric ceramics is considered. The problem is reduced to system integrodifferential equations on the interface. These equations relate the normal and tangential components of the crack opening vector with distribution of normal and shear stresses on the crack surfaces. It therefore make it possible to obtain an exact solution as a function of the loading applied to the crack surfaces. As an example, some analytical solutions of the crack problem are given.

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면외변형하의 압전재료에 대한 침투 쐐기균열 (A Permeable Wedge Crack in a Piezoelectric Material Under Antiplane Deformation)

  • 최성렬;박재학
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.859-869
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    • 2015
  • 횡등방성 압전재료에 기하학적 비대칭인 쐐기균열문제를 해석하였다. 기계적 집중면외하중과 전기적 집중 면내하중이 쐐기표면 점에 작용하고 있고, 반면에 균열면 한점에는 기계적 집중하중만 작용한다. 균열면은 침투형 얇은 슬릿으로 가정하여, 전기변위의 수직성분 및 전위가 균열면을 가로질러 연속으로 두었다. Mellin 변환을 사용하여 문제를 수식화하고, Wiener-Hopf 식을 유도하였다. 이 식을 풀므로써 폐형으로 주어지는 해를 얻었다. 임의 균열길이나 경사각, 쐐기각에 대해서도 적용이 가능한 응력 및 전기변위 강도계수를 구하였다. 장의 강도계수들은 전기적 하중에는 무관하고, 전기변위강도계수는 응력강도계수만의 함수로 표현되었다. 전기장 강도계수는 영으로 계산되었다. 또한 에너지방출률을 얻었다. 이 해는 중첩에 의하여 임의로 분포하는 전기기계하중문제에 대한 해를 제공하는 기본해로 사용될 수 있다.

Dynamic Response of an Anti-plane Shear Crack in a Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Strip

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Lee, Kang-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2004
  • The dynamic response of a cracked functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) under transient anti-plane shear mechanical and in-plane electrical loads is investigated in the present paper. It is assumed that the electroelastic material properties of the FGPM vary smoothly in the form of an exponential function along the thickness of the strip. The analysis is conducted on the basis of the unified (or natural) crack boundary condition which is related to the ellipsoidal crack parameters. By using the Laplace and Fourier transforms, the problem is reduced to the solutions of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Numerical results for the stress intensity factor and crack sliding displacement are presented to show the influences of the elliptic crack parameters, the electric field, FGPM gradation, crack length, and electromechanical coupling coefficient.

Transient response of a piezoelectric layer with a penny-shaped crack under electromechanical impacts

  • Feng, Wenjie;Li, Yansong;Ren, DeLiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the dynamic response of a piezoelectric layer with a penny-shaped crack is investigated. The piezoelectric layer is subjected to an axisymmetrical action of both mechanical and electrical impacts. Two kinds of crack surface conditions, i.e., electrically impermeable and electrically permeable, are adopted. Based upon integral transform technique, the crack boundary value problem is reduced to a system of Fredholm integral equations in the Laplace transform domain. By making use of numerical Laplace inversion the time-dependent dynamic stress and electric displacement intensity factors are obtained, and the dynamic energy release rate is further derived. Numerical results are plotted to show the effects of both the piezoelectric layer thickness and the electrical impact loadings on the dynamic fracture behaviors of the crack tips.

직교 이방성 탄성체에 접합된 압전 재료의 균열 전파 거동 (Crack Propagation in a Piezoelectric Layer Bonded between Two Orthotropic Layers)

  • 김철곤;권순만;이강용
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we examine the steady state dynamic electromechanical behavior of an eccentric Yoffe crack in a piezoelectric ceramic layer bonded between two orthotropic elastic layers under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electrical loadings. We adopted permeable crack face condition. Numerical values on the dynamic energy release rate are obtained. The initial crack propagation orientation for PZT-5H piezoceramic is also predicted by maximum energy release rate criterion.

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탄성체에 접합된 압전 스트립에서의 균열 전파 거동 (Steady State Crack Propagation Behavior in a Piezoelectric Strip Bonded to Elastic Materials)

  • 권순만;최효승;이강용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider the dynamic electromechanical behavior of an eccentric Yoffe permeable crack in a piezoelectric ceramic strip sandwiched between two elastic orthotropic materials under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electrical loadings. Fourier transforms are used to reduce the problem to the solution of two pairs of dual integral equations, which are then expressed to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. The initial crack propagation orientation for PZT-5H piezoceramics is predicted by maximum energy release rate criterion.