• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodic Flows

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THE QUASI-NEUTRAL LIMIT OF THE COMPRESSIBLE MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOWS FOR IONIC DYNAMICS

  • Kwon, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1641-1654
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    • 2019
  • In this paper we study the quasi-neutral limit of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows in the periodic domain ${\mathbb{T}}^3$ with the well-prepared initial data. We prove that the weak solution of the compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows governed by the Poisson equation converges to the strong solution of the compressible flow of magnetohydrodynamic flows as long as the latter exists.

Bifurcation to Chaotic Thermal Convection in a Horizontal Annulus (수평 환형 공간에서의 혼돈 열대류로의 분기)

  • Yoo, Joo-Sik;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1210-1218
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    • 2000
  • Thermal convection in a horizontal annulus is considered, and the bifurcation phenomena of flows from time-periodic to chaotic convection are numerically investigated. The unsteady two-dimensional streamfunction-vorticity equation is solved with finite difference method. As Rayleigh number is increased, the steady flow bifurcates to a time-periodic flow with a fundamental frequency, and afterwards a period-tripling bifurcation occurs with further increase of the Rayleigh number. Chaotic convection is established after a period-doubling bifurcation. A periodic convection with period 4 appears after the first chaotic convection. At still higher Rayleigh numbers, chaotic flows reappear.

Study on the Periodic Flows in a Rectangular Container under a Background Rotation (직사각형 용기내의 주기유동에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jae Hyun;Suh Yong Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2002
  • We present numerical and experimental result of the rotating flows inside a rectangular container under a background rotation. In numerical computation, a parallel-computation technique with MPI is implemented. Flow visualization and PIV measurement are also performed to obtain velocity fields at the free surface. Through a series of numerical and experimental works, we aim to clarify, if any, the fundamental reasons of discrepancy between the two-dimensional computation and the experimental measurement, which was detected in the previous study for the same flow model. Specifically, we check if the various assumptions prerequisite for the validity of the classical Ekman pumping law are satisfied for periodic flows under a background rotation.

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FLOWS OF CHARACTERISTIC 0 AND REGULARITIES

  • Song, Hyungsoo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to study and characterize the flows of characteristic 0. It is shown that the homomorphic image of distal flow of characteristic 0 is a distal flow of characteristic 0. It is also shown that the closure of every orbit in a 0-graphic flow is regular minimal.

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PROXIMAL AND DISTAL HOMOMORPHISMS OF FLOWS

  • Song, Hyungsoo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we study some characterizations of proximal, distal and almost one to one homomorphisms of flows. In particular we show that if the almost one to one proximal extension of a minimal flow is weakly almost periodic, then it is minimal.

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Chaotic Thermal Convection of a Intermediate Prandtl-Number Fluid in a Horizontal Annulus: Pr=0.2 (수평 환형 공간에서의 중간 Prandtl 수 유체의 혼돈 열대류: Pr=0.2)

  • Yu, Ju-Sik;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2001
  • Natural convection of a fluid with intermediate Prand시 number of Pr=0.2 in a horizontal annulus is considered, and the bifurcation phenomena and chaotic flows are numerically investigated. The unsteady two-dimensional streamfunction-vorticity equation is solved with finite difference method. The steady downward flow with two counter-rotating eddies bifurcates to a simple periodic flow with a fundamental frequency. And afterwards, second Hopf bifurcation occurs, and a quasi-periodic flow with two incommensurable frequencies appears. However, a new time-periodic flow is established after experiencing quasi-periodic states. As Rayleigh number is increased further, the chaotic flow regime is reached after a sequence of successive Hopf bifurcation to quasi-periodic and chaotic flow regimes. A scenario similar to the Ruelle-Takens-Newhouse scenario of the onset of chaos is observed.

An Extended EPQ Model to Relax the Constant Demand Assumption into Periodic Demand

  • Yi, Gyeong-Beom
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.39-66
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    • 1995
  • This article presents a new model called the periodic square wave(PSW) to describe the material flow of periodic processes involving an intermediate buffer. The material flows into and out of the intermediate buffer are assumed to be periodic square shaped. By using this model, It is proved that the classical economic lot size model with finite supply rate, the so-called EPQ model, can be applicable to the arbitrary periodic demand case. This new model relaxes the original assumption of the constant demand. It is shown, as a unique application example, that the explicit solution for determining both upstream and downstream economic lot size can be obtained with the aid of the PSW model. The PSW model provides more accurate information on analyzing the inventory and production system than the classical approach, without losing simplicity and increasing the computational burden.

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OSCILLATORY THERMAL CONVECTION IN A HORIZONTAL ANNULUS (수평 환형 공간에서의 진동하는 열대류)

  • Yoo Joo-Sik
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates the oscillatory thermal convection of a fluid with Pr=0.02 in a wide-gap horizontal annulus with constant heat flux inner wall. When Pr=0.02, dual steady-state flows are not found. After the first Hopf bifurcation from a steady to a time-periodic flow, five successive period-doubling bifurcations are recorded before chaos. The power spectrum shows the $period-2^4\;and\;2^5$ flows clearly, and a window of period $3{\times}2^3$ flow is found in the chaotic regime. The approximate value of the Feigenbaum number for the last three period-doubling bifurcations is 4.76. The transition route to chaos of the present simulations is consistent with the period-doubling route of Feigenbaum.

Multiple Solutions for Natural Convection Between Two Horizontal Plates with Periodic Temperatures (주기적인 온도를 갖는 두 수평 평판 사이에서 자연 대류에 대한 다중해)

  • Yoo, Joo-Sik;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1440-1448
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    • 2004
  • Multiple solutions in natural convection of air (Pr=0.7) between two horizontal walls with mean temperature difference and the same periodic nob-uniformities are investigated. An analytical solution is found for small Rayleigh number, and the general solution is investigated by using a numerical method. In the conduction-dominated regime, two upright cells are formed between two walls over one wave length. When the wave number is small, the flow becomes unstable with increase of the Rayleigh number, and multicellular convection occurs above a critical Rayleigh number. The multicellular flows at high Rayleigh numbers consist of approximately square-shape cells. And several kinds of multiple flows classified by the number of cells are found.