• Title/Summary/Keyword: Period

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Estimation for Watershed pollutant loading with SWMM (SWMM 모형을 이용한 유역의 오염부하량 산정)

  • 전지홍;윤춘경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 1999
  • This study estimated average yearly watershed pollutant loading by using SWMM(Storm Water Management Model) which is one of the nonpoint source quality models. Two sites were measured discharge and water quality at dry period and wet period. The rainfall data is used from 1989 to 1998 . During a decade, the average year watershed pollutant loading, which is SS, BOD5 , TN, TP, were 2.39E+06kg, 0.92E +05kg, 2.53E+05kg, 2.66E+04kg respectively. During dry period, SS, BOD5 TN, TP loadings were 1.89E+05kg, 1.7E+05kg, 1.04E+05kg, 1.11E+04kg, and during wet period 1.89E+05kg, 1.17E+05kg, 1.04E+05kg, 1.11E+04kg respectively so wet period loading are more than dry day loadings.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF PERIOD VARIATION OF ECLIPSING BINARY STAR (식쌍성의 공전주기 변화에 관한 특성 -EA 형과 준분리형 중심으로-)

  • 오규동
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-85
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    • 1993
  • Among the EA and semi-detached type binary systems, nineteen eclipsing binaries were investigated for their period variations from all of the collected times of minima available in the literature. After the period study of each individual binary, an attempt was made, in view of the linear ephemeris showing abrupt change in period, to give a physical interpretation to the combined observational result. The correlation between period changes and physical parameters of the investigated binary systems are discussed.

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Characteristics of Pressure-Drop Oscillations in a Boiling Channel (비등유로의 압력강하 요동특성)

  • Kim, B.J.;Shin, K.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 1995
  • Characteristics of pressure-drop oscillations(PDO) in a boiling channel were studied numerically and compared with experimental data. Effects of initial and boundary conditions on PDO were investigated in terms of oscillation period and amplitude. The period and amplitude of PDO increased with increasing of the compressible volume in the surge tank and the heat input. PDO occurred within the specific range of the fluid temperature, at which oscillation period and amplitude diminished rapidly with the increase of the fluid temperature. The increase of the loss coefficient in fluid supply line resulted in slightly longer oscillation period and larger amplitude. Numerical results showed good agreement with the experimental data.

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Seismic Retrofit Using Damping Devices for Short-period Structures Excited by Ground Accelerations Similar to Gyeong-ju Earthquakes (감쇠장치를 사용한 경주지진과 유사한 특성을 가지는 지반가속도로 가진된 단주기구조물 내진성능보강)

  • Roh, Ji Eun;Lee, Sang Hyun;Seo, Jun Won
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.7_spc
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2016
  • In this study, effectiveness of seismic retrofitting methods using passive damping devices was investigated through numerical analyses of short-period structures under earthquakes which have short-duration and high-frequency impulse characteristics similar to Geyongju earthquakes. Displacement spectra of elastic systems and ductility demand of inelastic systems were evaluated by increasing viscous or friction damping. The damping devices could reduce responses of the structures with shorter structural period than 0.2s. The earthquakes similar to impulse load did not induce the responses of the structures with longer period than 0.4s, and the effects of the damping devices which generates damping forces proportional to structural responses became insignificant.

PRELIMINARY RESULTS FOR SHORT-PERIOD VARIABILITY SURVEY (SPVS) : NEW FIELD VARIABLE STARS (단주기변광성 탐사의 예비결과 : 시험영역에서 발견된 새로운 변광성)

  • Jeon, Young-Beom;Nam, Ki-Hyung;Park, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Hoon
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • Preliminary time-series observations for short-period variability survey (SPVS) were carried out using a 155mm refractor and a $2k{\times}3k$ CCD camera at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory. We found 21 new variable stars in the $90'{\times}60'$ test field region : 9 eclipsing binary stars, $5{\delta}$ Scuti type stars, a ${\gamma}$ Doradus type star, and 6 long period variables. The observing field center is R.A. $05^h\;00^m\;00^s$, DEC. $50^{\circ}\;00'\;00"$ (J2000.0). The period and amplitude ranges for the short-period variables, i.e., ${\delta}$ Scuti stars, were 0.052day - 0.107day and 0.012mag - 0.064mag, respectively.

Establishment of Zero-Accident Goal Period Based on Time Series Analysis of Accident Tendency (재해율 예측에 근거한 사업장별 무재해 목표시간의 설정)

  • 최승일;임현교
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1992
  • If zero-accident movement is to be successful, the objective goal period should be surely obtainable, and much more in our country where frequency rate of injury are remarkably fluc-tuating. However In our country, as far as we know, no method to establish a reasonable zero-accident goal period is guaranteed. In thls paper, a new establishing-method of reasonable goal period for individual industry with considering recent accident trend is presented. A mathematical model for industrial accidents generation was analyzed, and a stochastic process model for the accident generation inteual was formulated. This model could tell the accident generation rate in future by understanding the accident tendency through the time-series analysis and search for the distribution of numbers of accidents and accident interval. On the basis of this, the forecasting method of goal achievement probability by the size and the establishment method of reasonable goal period were developed.

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Throughput Analysis of Slotted ALOHA in Cognitive Radios (인지무선통신 환경에서 슬롯-알로하 기법의 전송 효율 분석)

  • Wang, Hanho;Woo, Choongchae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2015
  • In cognitive radios, exponentially distributed idle period(EIP) is considered in this paper. In the EIP case, durations of idle periods are be limited and varied by primary traffic arrivals. Accordingly, we first analyze the idle period utilization which can be achieved by the slotted ALOHA in cognitive radio communications. The idle period utilization is a newly defined performance metric to measure the transmission performance of the secondary network as effective time durations utilized for successful secondary transmissions in an idle period. Then, the idle period utilization is maximized through controlling the data transmission time. All technical processes are mathematically analyzed and expressed as closed form solutions.

Improvement of the Contrast Ratio and Reduction of the Reset Period by Current Controlled Ramp Wavefrom

  • Lee, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Chung-Hoo;Shin, Joong-Hong;Yoo, Choong-Hee
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • The voltage controlled ramp(VCR) waveform has recently been introduced in the reset period prior to addressing for plasma display. However, this method results in the oscillation of the gap voltage when the ramp rate is increased so as to reduce reset period. In this paper a current controlled ramp(CCR) waveform method in the reset period is suggested. This method can suppress the oscillation of gap voltage under the condition of shorter ramp time. Moreover, the reset time can be reduced by about 30 % compared with the VCR method under the same background luminance.

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On the fundamental period of infilled RC frame buildings

  • Asteris, Panagiotis G.;Repapis, Constantinos C.;Cavaleri, Liborio;Sarhosis, Vasilis;Athanasopoulou, Adamantia
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1175-1200
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the fundamental period of vibration of RC buildings by means of finite element macro-modelling and modal eigenvalue analysis. As a base study, a number of 14-storey RC buildings have been considered "according to code designed" and "according to code non-designed". Several parameters have been studied including the number of spans; the span length in the direction of motion; the stiffness of the infills; the percentage openings of the infills and; the location of the soft storeys. The computed values of the fundamental period are compared against those obtained from seismic code and equations proposed by various researchers in the literature. From the analysis of the results it has been found that the span length, the stiffness of the infill wall panels and the location of the soft storeys are crucial parameters influencing the fundamental period of RC buildings.

Development of the Most Generalized Form of the Triadic Operating Policy and Derivation of its Corresponding Expected Busy Period (가장 일반화된 형태의 삼변수 운용방침 개발과 그에 따른 Busy Period 기대값 유도)

  • Rhee, Hahn-Kyou;Oh, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2009
  • The most generalized form of the triadic operating policy for an M/G/1 queueing model is developed. It consists of three simple N, T and D operating policies and has a peculiar structure possessing concepts of dyadic policies. Using the concept of the pseudo probability density function of the busy period, its expected busy period for the controllable M/G/1 queueing model is derived. Since the obtained result is the most generalized form the triadic polity, the expected busy periods for all known dyadic policies are recovered as special cases from it.