• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance-Oriented

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Task-Oriented Manipulabi1ity Measure를 이용한 이동매니플레이터의 연속작업 수행 (Continuous Task Performance for Mobile Manipulator Using Task-Oriented Manipulability Measure)

  • 진기홍;강진구;주진화;허화라;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.401-401
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    • 2000
  • A mobile manipulator-a serial connection of a mobile robot and a task robot is redundant by itself. Using its redundant freedom, a mobile manipulator can move in various modes, and perform dexterous tasks. An interesting question,

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Greedy기법을 이용한 계층적 객체 기반 움직임 보상 (An Oobject-Oriented Hierarchical Motion Compensation Technique Using the Greedy Method)

  • 이준서;김인철;이상욱
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권7호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we describe the object-oriented motioncompensation technique using the hierarchical grid interpolation(HGI). By noting that the HGI does not exploit effetively the rate-distortion (R-D) trade-off inherent in the quadtree decomposition, we propose an objectoriented HGI technique employing the greedy method. In the proposed technique, input image is decomposed in a quadtree basis using the greedy method, yielding maximum split gain in the R-D sense. Then, the motion compensation is performed using the HGI technique. The performance of the proposed technique is examined in simulation, and it will be show that the proposed technique provides better performance than the conventional object-oriented motion compensation techniques.

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행위중심적 유방자가검진 교육이 간호학생의 지식, 자기효능감 및 수행능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Action Oriented Breast Self-examination(BSE) Education on Knowledge, Self-efficacy, and Performance Competence in Nursing Students)

  • 박소미;허혜경;박미정;송희영
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken to test effects of action oriented BSE education on knowledge, selfefficacy, and performance competence in nursing students. Methods: A non-equivalent pre-posttest of time serial quasi-experimental design was used to prevent diffusion of the experiment. Out of 53 nursing students selected by convenient sampling in the third grade at a nursing college, 27 students were randomly assigned to the control group and were first given a traditional lecture on BSE. For the experimental group of 26 students action oriented BSE education consisted of lectures, demonstrations with breast models, and BSE skill practice by micro teaching. Results: There was no significant difference in general and BSE-related characteristics between the two groups. Scores of the experimental group in knowledge, self-efficacy, and performance after the intervention were significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusions: Results showed that action- oriented BSE education was effective in increasing knowledge, self-efficacy and performance competence in nursing students. Education for students should incorporate strategies reinforcing confidence by practicing actual BSE skills as well as acquiring knowledge of BSE, so that students can become competent and practical cancer prevention educators.

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혁신지향 조직문화가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -진취적 기업가행동과 시장지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로- (The Influence of Innovation-oriented Organizational Culture on Management Performance - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Proactive Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Market Orientation -)

  • 주철근
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2020
  • 스타트업이 전통적 거대기업을 물리치는 역전현상의 원인으로, 기업가정신과 시장지향이 조직문화와 경영성과 관계에 미치는 매개효과를 살펴보는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. Hayes(2013년)가 제안한 부트스트래핑의 연구방법을 통해 총효과, 직접효과, 간접효과 분석을 실시했다. 그 결과 조직문화와 경영성과 사이에는 직접적인 영향관계가 없었지만, 조직문화와 경영성과의 관계에서 기업가적 행동과 시장지향성을 모두 매개함으로써 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인했다. 본 연구는 기업가정신과 시장지향성 등 기존 이론과 연계하고 기업성과에 필요한 역량목표의 범위를 조직문화로 확대하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 기업은 경영성과와 가치창출을 위한 혁신지향적 조직문화를 창출하고 기업가적 행동과 시장지향성을 가지고 조직의 관성으로부터 문화를 개방할 필요가 있다.

웹 기반 협력학습 환경에서 학습자간 상호작용의 매개효과 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mediating Effect of Interaction among Learners in a Web Based Collaboration Learning Environment)

  • 이동훈;이상곤
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.195-214
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of interaction among learners in a Web Based Collaboration Learning (WBCL) environment. 254 Korean college students served as test subjects and during the 4 weeks of research period, they studied the Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC) in a web-based collaborative learning system. The interaction between learners was looked into by categorizing the concept into task oriented information sharing activities and relationship oriented communication activities and analyzing the causal relationship between the two activities. Learning performances were measured in individual level. The results are as follows. First, task oriented information sharing activities effect positively on relationship oriented information sharing activities. Second, the managerial characteristics of WBCL had a positive effect on interaction between learners but the systematic characteristics had partial influence on interaction between learners. Third, the interaction between learners completely interconnects the managerial characteristics of WBCL and learning performance but partially interconnects the systematic characteristic of WBCL and learning performance. In conclusion, this study implies that managerial and systematic characteristics of WBCL should be considered on the preferential basis for the WBCL to become successful and interactive activities such as information sharing and communication should be encouraged to be active from a small-size WBCL perspective.

Sub Oriented Histograms of Local Binary Patterns for Smoke Detection and Texture Classification

  • Yuan, Feiniu;Shi, Jinting;Xia, Xue;Yang, Yong;Fang, Yuming;Wang, Rui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1807-1823
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    • 2016
  • Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and its variants have powerful discriminative capabilities but most of them just consider each LBP code independently. In this paper, we propose sub oriented histograms of LBP for smoke detection and image classification. We first extract LBP codes from an image, compute the gradient of LBP codes, and then calculate sub oriented histograms to capture spatial relations of LBP codes. Since an LBP code is just a label without any numerical meaning, we use Hamming distance to estimate the gradient of LBP codes instead of Euclidean distance. We propose to use two coordinates systems to compute two orientations, which are quantized into discrete bins. For each pair of the two discrete orientations, we generate a sub LBP code map from the original LBP code map, and compute sub oriented histograms for all sub LBP code maps. Finally, all the sub oriented histograms are concatenated together to form a robust feature vector, which is input into SVM for training and classifying. Experiments show that our approach not only has better performance than existing methods in smoke detection, but also has good performance in texture classification.

사회복지관의 성과지향적 문화가 사회복지사의 직무수행에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of the Performance-Oriented Culture of Community Welfare Centers on the Job Performance of Social Workers)

  • 문영주
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.179-207
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 사회복지관의 성과지향적 문화가 사회복지사의 직무수행에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 2013년 1월 4일부터 1월 31일까지 부산 경남 지역의 사회복지관에 근무하는 사회복지사 1,162명을 대상으로 우편설문을 실시하였다. 그리고 회수된 설문 가운데 81개 사회복지관의 755명 자료를 최종 분석하였으며, 분석을 위해서는 SPSS 21.0, AMOS 21.0, 그리고 HLM 6.02 통계 패키지를 활용하였다. 다층모형의 기초모형, 무조건기울기모형, 조건모형 분석결과, 사회복지사의 직무만족도와 조직몰입도는 직무수행에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 성과지향적 문화의 하위 요인 중 고객지향성은 직무수행에 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 실적지향성은 직무수행에 부적(-) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 혁신지향성은 직무수행에 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 사회복지사의 직무수행도를 높이기 위한 조직문화 관리 방안을 도출하였다.

과제-지향 순회 훈련이 뇌졸중 장애인의 이동 능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Task-Oriented Circuit Class Training on Improves Performance of Locomotor in Disabled Persons after Stroke)

  • 김수민
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of circuit class training on the performance of locomotor tasks in chronic stroke. Methods : The study included 45 patients with chronic stroke randomly divided into experimetal group and control group. Both groups participated in exercise classes three times a week for 8weeks. The experimental group had 10 workstation of circuit class designed to improve walking. The control group practiced fitness exercises by equipment in health center. Walking performance was assessed by measuring walking speed(timed 10-meter walk and TUG), GAITRite analysis and peak vertical ground reaction force through the affected foot during walking. Results : The experimental group demonstrated significant improvement(p<.05) compared with the control group in 10-meter walking and vertical ground reaction force after training. The experimental group showed significant improvements in the walking velocity and cadence by GAITRite system(p<.05). Conclusion : Task- oriented circuit class training leads to improvements in locomotor function in chronic stroke. Further studies are necessary to occur in usual environments to improve walking performance.

Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters That Predict the Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment in People With Stroke

  • Jeong, Yeon-gyu;Kim, Jeong-soo
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to find which spatiotemporal gait parameters gained from stroke patients could be predictive factors for the gait part of Tinetti Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA-G). Two hundred forty-six stroke patients were recruited for this study. They participated in two assessments, the POMA-G and computerized spatiotemporal gait analysis. To analyze the relationship between the POMA-G and spatiotemporal parameters, we used Pearson's correlation coefficients. In addition, multiple linear regression analyses (stepwise method) were used to predict the spatiotemporal gait parameters that correlated most with the POMA-G. The results show that the gait velocity (r=.67, p<.01), cadence (r=.66, p<.01), step length of the affected side (r=.49, p<.01), step length of the non-affected side (r=.53, p<.01), swing percentage of the non-affected side (r=.47, p<.01), and single support percentage of the affected side (r=.53, p<.01) as well as the double support percentage of the non-affected side (r=-.42, p<.01) and the step-length asymmetry (r=-.64, p<.01) correlated with POMA-G. The gait velocity, step-length asymmetry, cadence, and single support percentage of the affected side explained 67%, 2%, 2%, and 1% of the variance in the POMA-G, respectively. In conclusion, gait velocity would be the most predictive factor for the POMA-G.

공공기관의 경영평가시스템과 BSC의 통합이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 우정사업본부 사례 - (A study on the integration of evaluation systems and BSC systems affecting performances in governmental offices, A case of Korea Postal Office)

  • 최명길;이동민
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2011
  • 공공기관은 지속적으로 심화되는 경쟁 환경 속에서 계속기업으로 존속 발전하기 위하여 경영전략을 달성할 수 있는 혁신적 관리기법들을 도입함으로써 대외적인 경쟁력을 향상시킨다. 효과적인 경쟁력 향상을 위해서 공공기관은 경영성과에 대한 정확한 측정 및 보상을 위한 성과평가시스템을 구축하고 있다. 본 연구는 BSC 및 성과평가지표와 경영성과의 관계를 규명하기 위하여 BSC가 성과평가지표와 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 연구한다. 본 연구는 BSC의 활용정도에 따라 성과평가유형에 미치는 영향, 성과평가유형과 경영성과간의 영향, BSC활용정도에 따른 경영성과에 미치는 영향 등을 분석한다.