• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance skills

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임상간호사의 죽음인식, 임종간호스트레스와 회복탄력성이 임종간호수행에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Perception of Death, Terminal Care Stress, and Resilience on the Terminal Care Performance of Clinical Nurses)

  • 손유정;박정숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of death perception, terminal care stress, and resilience on the terminal care performance of clinical nurses. Methods: As a correlational study, this study conducted a survey total of 189 nurses working at K university hospital and a P university hospital in B metropolitan city for six months or more. The data was collected from August 20th, 2020 to September 15th, 2020. Data were analyzed using the SPSS, Windows version 25.0, according to the purpose of the analysis by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. Results: The factors having effects on the terminal care performance of subjects were resilience, perception of death, and the experience of terminal care education. The total explanatory power of those variables on the terminal care performance was 21.0%. Conclusion: For the improvement of terminal care performance, it would be necessary to develop a systematic and professional terminal care education program that could increase the positive perception of death and resilience, and also include knowledge and skills necessary for terminal care. Also, the efficiency of terminal care performance should be increased through periodic terminal care-related nursing education.

일 대학병원 간호사의 간호기록 작성 지식과 중요도 및 수행도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Knowledge, Importance and Performance in Nursing Records of University Hospital Nurses)

  • 황은숙;이소정;김신자;허인희
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to assess hospital nurses' knowledge, importance and performance in keeping nursing records. Methods: The research design was a descriptive study. The sample for this study was 186 nurses with at least one year of work experience at a hospital with more than 800 beds in Seoul. Knowledge was self-reported using the Nurse Charting Knowledge Scale. Importance and performance were rated on a 4-point scale of 26 items. Data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program and IPA. Results: This study showed significant results that knowledge, importance and performance for keeping record are related to each other. The importance and performance of nurse's records were relatively higher than the mean. In the IPA Matrix, there were 2 items requiring improvement, 13 items requiring maintenance, and 11 items with low priority. Conclusion: Therefore, awareness of the importance of record keeping and continuous education on nursing record knowledge should be provided so that nurses can improve their record keeping skills.

임상간호실습 현장지도자용 임상간호역량 평가도구 개발 (Development and Psychometric Testing of the Clinical Nursing Competency Scale for Clinical Preceptor Use (CNCS-CP))

  • 곽은미;오희영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and establish the psychometric properties of a clinical nursing competency evaluation tool to be utilized by clinical preceptors. Methods: The initial items were identified through in-depth literature review and field interviews based on a hybrid model. Content validation of the items was evaluated through three rounds of content validity testing. Participants were 34 clinical preceptors and 443 nursing students participating in clinical practice. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, convergence and discriminant validity, internal consistency and inter-rater reliability. Results: The final scale consisted of 23 items and four factors, fundamental nursing skills performance, critical thinking skills based on the nursing process, basic nursing knowledge, and professional attitude; these factor explained 69.7% of the total variance. The analysis with multi-trait/multi-item matrix correlation coefficients yielded 100.0% and 95.7 % convergence and discriminant validity, respectively. Cronbach's alpha for the total items was .95. The four subscale model tested by confirmatory factor analysis was satisfactory. Inter-rater reliability ranged from .912 to .967. Conclusion: This scale was found to be a reliable and valid instrument that clinical preceptors can apply for evaluating the clinical nursing competency of nursing students in clinical settings.

NCS의 교육훈련특성이 교육전이에 미치는 영향 - 진로태도성숙을 매개변인으로 - (The Mediating Effect of Career Attitude Maturity on the Relationship Between Characteristics of Educational Training Based on NCS and Educational Transfer)

  • 김희동
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.1569-1592
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine educational performance of key competencies in the situation by introducing NCS of junior college. And also, this study aimed at investigating the effects of individual characteristics on the relationship between characteristics of key competencies based on NCS and educational transfer. Data was collected from samples of 389 freshman and sophomore students who took the classes about communication skills and problem solving skills of key competencies. All of the students major in secretarial science. Based on the collected data, this study analyzed structural equating model, using AMOS Graphics. The result of analysis showed that there was a significant positive effect of educational training characteristics on educational transfer in some research models planned in this study. The findings in analysis of mediating effect showed that there was a full mediation effect of determinacy of career attitude maturity, and there was a partial mediation effect of readiness of career attitude maturity. Based on the result, this study proposed theoretical and practical ways considering individual characteristics for establishment and development of NCS.

기본간호학 실습교육방법에 따른 학생들의 간호수행능력의 비교 (Comparison of Student′s Clinical Competency in Different Instructional Methods for Fundamentals of Nursing Practicum)

  • 유문숙;유일영;박연옥;손연정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2002
  • The main purpose of this study was to compare the clinical competency in different instructio nal methods for funda- mentals of nursing practicum, standardized patients methods story as text method ,and traditional lecture/model method. Method: The study was designed as a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post-test design with three separate classes of sophomore students attending fundamentals of nursing classes at one baccaleureate nursing school located in metropoli tan Seoul area. Control group was taught by traditiona lecture/ model method and two experimental groups were taught by standardized patients method and story as text method. Data were collected from September, 1999 to June 2001. There were 36 students in the standardized patient method group, 38 students in story as text group, and 40 students in the control group. Data analysis was done using SPSS WINDOW 9.0. Result: The results showed that the standardized patients method and story as text method groups were significantly better in clinical judgement and communication skills than the traditional lecture/model method group. The standardized patients method group was significantly better in clinical nursing skills performance than two other groups. However, there was no significant difference among the three groups in student satisfaction. Conclusion: The standardized patients method is an effective in teaching clinical cometency for student nurses. It is necessary to explore more efficient way to develop standardized patients cases for wider areas of nursing education. Also, it is recommended to develop more research projects with many nursing programs.

3축 가속도센서와 기울기 센서를 이용한 낙상감지시스템 개발 (The development of fall detection system using 3-axis acceleration sensor and tilt sensor)

  • 류정탁
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2013
  • 고령화 사회에서는 노인의 신체적 취약성으로 인한 안전문제가 사회문제로 대두되고 있다. 판단, 상황대처 능력이 떨어진 노인은 체력과 균형감각 저하로 인하여 잦은 낙상을 경험한다. 낙상은 자칫 인명피해 및 골절, 유조직 손상 등을 유발 할 수 있으므로 빠른 응급대처가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 사용자의 허리에 부착하여 일상적인 움직임에 대한 가속도의 변화 및 낙상이 발생하였을 때의 가속도의 변화를 측정하였다. 측정한 값을 이용하여 낙상 감지 시스템을 구현하였으며, 여러 가지 낙상 상황을 가정하여 낙상 검출 여부를 판별 하였다.

바이애슬론 선수의 심리기술훈련 적용 단일사례연구 : 해결중심 단기상담 접근 (A Single-case Study on Psychological Skills Training with Biathlon Athletes : The Solution-Focused Brief Counseling Model Approach)

  • 정영수
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.362-373
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 해결중심 단기상담 접근을 기반으로 한 스포츠 심리기술 훈련 적용의 가능성을 검증하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 바이애슬론 국가대표선수 1인으로 총 8호기로 진행되었다. 측정도구는 설문지와 심층상담으로 진행되었고 동계스포츠 경기 출전에 대한 결과를 바탕으로 사전·사후의 변화를 측정하고 비교하였다. 연구결과는 선수의 부정적 사고는 합리적이고 긍정적인 변화를 나타냈다. 단기간 내에 경기력에 대한 자신감과 유능감이 향상 되었고 인지적 불안이 크게 감소되었다.

간호학생의 비판적 사고능력, 의사소통능력, 리더십, 전문직관이 임상실무능력에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Critical Thinking Ability, Communication Skills, Leadership, and Professionalism on Clinical Practice Ability in Nursing Students)

  • 이지아;장미희
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors that affect nursing students' clinical practice ability. Methods: The data were collected from 303 nursing students who had more than 500 hours of experience in clinical practicum at 4 universities in Seoul and the metropolitan area. The instruments consisted of 27 items of critical thinking, 19 items of professionalism, 40 items of self reported leadership, 20 items of communication evaluation tool, and 61 items of nursing practice performance evaluation. Results: For the clinical practicum, most difficult for nursing students were cardiopulmonary resuscitation, fecal enema, stoma care, and blood transfusion. Clinical practice abilities were positively correlated with nursing professionalism(r=.26, p<.001), leadership (r=.16, p=.007) and critical thinking(r=.12, p=.031). Professionalism(${\beta}=.32$, p=.001) was the most significant factor influencing the clinical practice ability of nursing students. Critical thinking was the second largest factor but not significant(${\beta}=.16$, p=.058). Conclusion: The findings suggest that the nursing curriculum should include nursing knowledge and nursing skills as well as various case-based or field-based decision making training programs to cultivate professionalism, critical thinking and other abilities for clinical practice.

중등학교 학생의 사회성 확대를 위한 커뮤니티 공간에 관한 연구 - 대안교육 관점의 해외학교 사례 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Community Space for Socialization of Secondary School Students - Focused on Alternative Educational Perspective Using Examples of Schools from Other Countries -)

  • 이재림
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to theoretically examine the educational and living elements that are needed for social education in the school system and suggest an approach to apply this result to the environmental aspects of the space in schools. To do this, characteristics of space in exemplary middle school oversee were analyzed. Also, the characteristics and status of the school space environment that foster socialization were examined. In order to increase students' social skills, the following community space should be considered. 1) teaching and learning spaces facilitating a variety of teaching methods, such as lecture, discussion, seminar classes, 2) open-spaces for communication among students, such as home base, hall, library, museum, and restaurant, 3) open-spaces for STEM education, 4) transparent windows located in the boundary wall between classrooms and hallways, 5) a large performance stage for presentation of student activities and experiences, 6) smart-learning spaces for fluent ICT system in classes and in public spaces, 7) restaurants and libraries located in the middle space of the school, and 8) ecological environments for student learning.

인터넷 도구와 소프트웨어 활용 쓰기 학습 연구 (English Writing Education based on Internet Tools and Software)

  • 최미희 미쉘
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 영어 쓰기 학습 향상을 위한 도구로서 인터넷 활용과 소프트웨어의 영어 수업에 도입함으로써 얼마나 효과적이고 효율적인 교육이 될 수 있는지 연구하고자 한다. 첫째로 영어 쓰기에 관한 기존 연구들의 비교 분석과 연구 배경을 기술하고 둘째, 인터넷 도구들을 이용하여 영어 쓰기 과제 학습에 얼마나 효율적인지 기술하고자 한다. 이것은 인터넷 게시판에 주어진 어휘나 동사들을 가지고 문장을 완성해가는 과제를 예로 들 수 있다. 셋째, 이 연구는 인터넷 도구와 소프트웨어를 이용할 경우 오프라인 수업과 비교하여 학습자의 수업 태도와 적극성에 어떠한 변화가 있는지 비교 분석하고자 한다. 오프라인 수업에서와는 달리 웹사이트, IRC (Internet Relay Chat), 다양한 인터넷 도구와 여러 영어 말하기 및 듣기 실력향상을 위한 다양한 소프트웨어 활용이 학습자의 쓰기 실력 향상과 태도에 있어서 매우 중요한 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다.