• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Model and Analysis

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Performance Predictions of the Planar-type Solid Oxide Fuel Cell with Computational Flow Analysis (II) - Non-isothermal Model - (유동 해석을 이용한 평판형 고체 산화물 연료전지의 성능 특성 분석 (II) - 비등온 모델 -)

  • Hyun, Hee-Chul;Sohn, Jeong L.;Lee, Joon-Sik;Ro, Sung-Tack
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.963-972
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    • 2003
  • Performance characteristics of the planar-type solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) are investigated by the analysis of flow fields coupled with heat and mass transfer phenomena in anode and cathode channels. For these purposes, performance analysis of the SOFC is conducted based on electrochemical reaction phenomena in electrodes and electrolyte coupled with flow fields in anode and cathode channels. In the present study, the isothermal model adopted in the previous paper prepared by the same authors is extended to the non-isothermal model by solving energy equation additionally with momentum and mass transfer equations using CFD technique. It is found that the difference between isothermal and non-isothermal models come from non-uniform temperature distribution along anode and cathode electrodes by solving energy equation in non-isothermal model. Non-uniform temperature distribution in non-isothermal model contributes to the increase of average temperature of the fuel cell and influences its performance characteristics.

IPSec Accelerator Performance Analysis Model for Gbps VPN (기가급 VPN을 위한 IPSec 가속기 성능분석 모델)

  • 윤연상;류광현;박진섭;김용대;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an IPSec accelerator performance analysis model based a queue model. It assumes Poison distribution as its input traffic load. The decoding delay is employed as a performance analysis measure. Simulation results based on the proposed model show around 15% differences with respect to actual measurements on field traffic for the BCM5820 accelerator device. The performance analysis model provides with reasonable hardware structure of network servers, and can be used to span design spaces statistically.

Robustness of model averaging methods for the violation of standard linear regression assumptions

  • Lee, Yongsu;Song, Juwon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2021
  • In a regression analysis, a single best model is usually selected among several candidate models. However, it is often useful to combine several candidate models to achieve better performance, especially, in the prediction viewpoint. Model combining methods such as stacking and Bayesian model averaging (BMA) have been suggested from the perspective of averaging candidate models. When the candidate models include a true model, it is expected that BMA generally gives better performance than stacking. On the other hand, when candidate models do not include the true model, it is known that stacking outperforms BMA. Since stacking and BMA approaches have different properties, it is difficult to determine which method is more appropriate under other situations. In particular, it is not easy to find research papers that compare stacking and BMA when regression model assumptions are violated. Therefore, in the paper, we compare the performance among model averaging methods as well as a single best model in the linear regression analysis when standard linear regression assumptions are violated. Simulations were conducted to compare model averaging methods with the linear regression when data include outliers and data do not include them. We also compared them when data include errors from a non-normal distribution. The model averaging methods were applied to the water pollution data, which have a strong multicollinearity among variables. Simulation studies showed that the stacking method tends to give better performance than BMA or standard linear regression analysis (including the stepwise selection method) in the sense of risks (see (3.1)) or prediction error (see (3.2)) when typical linear regression assumptions are violated.

A model of predicting performance of Olympic female weightlifters using time series analysis

  • Won, Jin-hee;Cho, In-ho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to predict the performance of female weightlifters using time series analysis. Based on this purpose, a time series analysis was used to calculate the performance prediction model for women(58kg) among the domestic women weightlifters who participated in the Olympics. As a result of creating time series data based on 10 years of record and then evaluating the sequential charts of each athlete group, the female athletes' records did not show any seasonality or difference. In addition, after examining the independence of the data through the creation of a time series model, it was shown that the models produced conformed to the criteria for compliance and that there was no difference in the data, but there was a trend. Accordingly, Holt linear trend analysis of the exponential smoothing model was applied. As a result of deriving the prediction model of the athletes through this process, it was found that the women (58kg) who participated in the Olympics continued to improve within the range of 166.11kg to 184.1kg.

Analysis of Drifter's Critical Performance Factors Using Its Hydraulic Analysis Model (드리프터 유압 해석모델을 활용한 성능격차 유발 인자 접근 사례)

  • Noh, Dae-Kyung;Seo, Jaho;Park, Jin-Sun;Park, James;Jang, Joo-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2014
  • Drifter is equipment which is hard to localize. Performance of prototype hasn't performed well compared to product of leading companies even though advanced foreign firm's product were dead copied. This study shows cases of approaching the factor which produces performance gap through drifter hydraulic analysis model which is core component of rock drill. Progression of procedure is following. 1) Securing reliability of the analysis model by comparing impact test result with analysis result. 2) Drawing a graph which indicates performance gap between prototype and drifter of advanced foreign firm by using analysis model. 3) Approaching the factor which produces performance gap with analysing variable of the analysis model. Software used for this analysis is SimulationX.

A study on the Design and the Performance Analysis of Radar Data Integrating Systems for a Early Warning System (조기경보 체제를 위한 통합 레이다 정보처리 시스템의 설계 및 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이상웅;라극환;조동래
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.11
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 1992
  • Due to the data processing development by the computer, the early warning system recently has made a remarkable evolution in its functions and performance as a component of the communication and control system which is also supported by the computer communication and intelligence system. In this paper it is presented that a integrated data processing system is designed to integrate the information sent from the various radar systems which constitute an early warning system. The suggested system model of this paper is devided into two types of structures, the centralized model and the distributed model, according to the data processing algorithm. We apply the queueing theory to analyse the performance of the designed models and the OPNET system kernel to make the analysing program with C language. From the analysis of the queueing components by applying the analysis programs to the designed systems, we got the tendancies and characteristics of both models, that is, a fast data processing performance of the distributed model and a stable data processing capability of the centralized model.

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Performance Analysis Model of Security Server (보안서버 성능분석 모델)

  • 윤연상;박진섭;한선경;양상훈;유영갑
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a performance analysis model of security sowers. Performance analysis of security server reflects both the session and data traffic load. The proposed model is the bases of estimating the maximum response time and minimum queue size of a security server comprising a session association processor whose throughput is 1000 connection/s.

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A Case Study on Efficiency Evaluation of DMUs Performances for Digital Pioneer Project by Data Envelopment Analysis Model (DEA를 활용한 차세대첨단콘텐츠육성사업 참여 DMU의 효율성 평가에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Shig;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the affiliates of the Ministry of Information and Communication have been conducting a performance evaluation study on IT policy projects, based on the performance evaluation model of the U.S. Office of Management and Budgets, with regard to investment in computerization. The performance evaluation model for the policy project could provide the objective information required for the planning, development, and operation of the policy project. However, the performance of the most policy project is likely to be evaluated using the subjective evaluation criteria of evaluators. Therefore, this case study evaluates the relative efficiency using DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) in order to improve the performance evaluation method of the digital pioneer' project implemented by the Korea IT Industry Promotion Agency. The improvement value of inefficient Decision Making Units (DMUs) was measured by a static efficiency analysis. The measured value will suggest a objective viewpoint of the performance between DMUs to evaluators. In doing so, it will show an appropriate direction for the policy project to be evaluated successfully.

The Daylight and Energy Performance Evaluation of Multi-purpose Solar Window System Using Simulaton Program (시뮬레이션에 의한 다기능 복합 솔라윈도우 시스템의 채광과 에너지성능평가)

  • Jeong, Yeol-Wha;Lee, Seun-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to analysis the Heating/cooling performance and Daylighting performance of Solar Window System built in apartments. the solar window is the idea to integrate daylight as a third form of solar energy into a PV/Solar Collector system. The process of this study is as follows: 1)Solar Window system was designed through the investigation of previous paper and work. 2)The simulation program(Lightscape3.2) was used in daylighting performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 3)The simulation program(ESP-r, Therm5.0, Window6.0) was used in energy performance analysis. the reference model of simulation was made up to analysis energy and daylighting performance on Solar Window system. 4)The Size of Simulation model for daylighting and heating/cooling energy analysis was $148.5m^2$ 5)The lighting performance analysis was carried out with various variants, such as the size and installed area of Solar Window system. 6)Energy performance simulation was carried out with various variants, such as Integrated U-value of Solar Window system according to its position, installed angle and insulation thickness. Consequently, When Solar Window system is equipped with balcony window of Apartment, Annual heating and cooling energy of reference model was cut down at the average of $4.1kWh/m^2$ or 4.2%.

Performance Analysis of the Industrial Inkjet Printing Head Using 1D Lumped Model (1 차원 Lumped 모델을 이용한 산업용 잉크젯 프린팅 헤드 토출 특성 해석)

  • Sim, Won-Chul;Kim, Young-Jae;Park, Chang-Sung;Yoo, Young-Seuck;Joung, Jae-Woo;Oh, Yong-Soo;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • Jettability analysis using one-dimensional(1D) lumped parameter model has been investigated to design the industrial inkjet head with proper drop velocity and drop volume. By simplifying the inkjet head system into an equivalent electrical circuit, lumped model has been developed. Performance of the lumped model is verified by the comparison between measured results of droplet velocity and ejection volume and predicted value. Also, the jetting performance of an inkjet head is characterized by varying the design parameter and driving condition. As a result, simulation results shows good agreement with the experimentally measured value. The developed lumped model enables to easily understand the effect of dimension change and predict the jetting performance.