• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Evaluation of Facility

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.037초

Air Quality Changes in a Museum Damaged by a Tsunami - Whale and Sea Museum, Iwate, Japan -

  • MATSUI, Toshiya;KAWASAKI, Emi;Huttmann, Imme
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2019
  • This paper provides quantitative data that describes the evolution of the air quality in the Whale and Sea Museum, located in the Iwate prefecture, collected after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami. The museum was damaged significantly by the disaster, and restoration works continued for over six years. The air quality in the temporary storage facility and museum was monitored during the rehabilitation process. Evaluation of air quality is carried out by gas chromatography- mass spectrometry, ion chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. The results showed that the characteristics of the chemical components differed depending on the measurement locations inside the building. The museum atmosphere tended to be alkaline as the airtightness increased because of the maintenance works at the entrance. It was also determined that it was necessary to study the intake/exhaust routes and to clean them according to the contamination degree. In Japan, there are recommended museum air quality standards for acetic acid, formic acid, alkali, and aldehydes. The results indicated that these standards should not be used as a reference for damaged museums. Furthermore, at the temporary storage facilities for to store the collections during the rehabilitation of the museum, solvents such as ethyl benzene, toluene, and xylene are initially abundant, although they can be reduced by ventilation, while other components such as 2E1H was confirmed in this case are likely to remain.

지하역사 공기조화기 에어필터 성능평가 방법론 개발 (Establishment of Performance Evaluation Method for Air-Filter in the Air Handing Unit of Underground Subway Station)

  • 권순박;김세영;신창헌;배성준;황선호;강중구;김성환;김태성;김진호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2113-2116
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    • 2010
  • Management of indoor air quality of underground subway station is an important issue. The air handling unit (AHU) installed in the underground subway station is the main facility determining the air quality of station. Especially for removing particulate matters, it is important to operate the appropriate air filter. However, there is no quantitative test method for existing air filter in site. It is rarely known that the collection efficiency of air filter can satisfy the designed criteria or not. In this study, we set the reference method using the mini-volume air sampler inside the AHU to evaluate the collection efficiency of different types of air filters. In addition, we applied the portable instrument based on the light-scattering method to the efficiency test. The method we applied in this study can be used in the evaluation of air filter in site.

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Transport Risk Assessment for On-Road/Sea Transport of Decommissioning Waste of Kori Unit 1

  • Woo Yong Kim;Hyun Woo Song;Jisoo Yoon;Moon Oh Kim
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.255-269
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    • 2023
  • Compared to operational wastes, nuclear power plant (NPP) decommissioning wastes are generated in larger quantities within a short time and include diverse types with a wider range of radiation characteristics. Currently used 200 L drums and IP-2 type transport containers are inefficient and restrictive in packaging and transporting decommissioning wastes. Therefore, new packaging and transport containers with greater size, loading weight, and shielding performance have been developed. When transporting radioactive materials, radiological safety should be assessed by reflecting parameters such as the type and quantity of the package, transport route, and transport environment. Thus far, safety evaluations of radioactive waste transport have mainly targeted operational wastes, that have less radioactivity and a smaller amount per transport than decommissioning wastes. Therefore, in this study, the possible radiation effects during the transport from NPP to disposal facilities were evaluated to reflect the characteristics of the newly developed containers and decommissioning wastes. According to the evaluation results, the exposure dose to transport workers, handling workers, and the public was lower than the domestic regulatory limit. In addition, all exposure dose results were confirmed, through sensitivity analysis, to satisfy the evaluation criteria even under circumstances when radioactive materials were released 100% from the container.

자연채광 성능평가용 인공천공돔(Sky Simulator)의 개발 및 신뢰성 검증 (Development and its Validation of Sky Simulator Facilities for Daylighting Evaluation)

  • 김정태;김곤;유인혜
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2005
  • For the evaluating daylighting performance, field measurement, scale model test and a set of computer tools can be applied. For the scale model measurements, the sky simulator is a vital facility to represent the desired sky conditions consistently. Recently K university has developed a large size sky simulator, 6m-diameter and 3.7m-height, that is suitable for the international standard. To verify the reliability of the sky simulator, the luminance distribution on the inner sky surface was measured and compared with the CIE standard overcast sky model. It is found that the sky simulator can be reproduced the CIE standard overcast sky condition with 4.3% as mean difference. K university sky simulator is fully validated for usability and accuracy for daylighting researches.

국내 중소기업의 스마트공장 구축을 위한 조직역량과 조직성과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Organizational Competence and Organizational Performance for Smart Factory Implementation of Korean Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 서판종;김동희;문태수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.197-218
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    • 2022
  • Purpose This study examines the roles of firm-level smart factory implementation in the relationship between organizational competence and organizational performance in the context of Korean small and medium Enterprises (SMEs). To achieve this goal, this study presents and empirically tests a research model with evaluation data conducted by industrial experts on how organizational competence can be exploited to positively influence organizational performance through smart factory implementation. Design/methodology/approach Organizational competence are based on the research construct developed by Odważny et al.(2018). Research constructs on smart factory are based on the measurement model developed by Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for Korea small and medium Enterprises (TIPA) (2020) and organizational performance are based on the performance construct developed by Kwon(2019). To complete the investigation, we collected 31 firm data conducted by industrial experts in Korea from Dec 2018 to Dec 2020. Most of firm was implemented officially by government budget granted for smart factory of Korea SMEs. To test our hypotheses, partial least squares (PLS) method was employed. Findings The findings indicate that organizational competence is antecedent to influence smart factory implementation, while smart factory implementation has significant relationship with organizational performance. This study provides a better understanding of the connection between organizational competence and organizational performance through smart factory implementation. So companies should focus on enhancing organizational competence and implementing smart factory to obtain sustainable competitiveness.

축제 서비스 평가속성이 방문객 행동의도에 미치는 영향 -충북진천문화축제를 중심으로- (Association between Festival Service Evaluation Attribute and Behavior Intention of Visitors -For Chungbuk Jincheon Cultural Festival-)

  • 백운일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구 목적은 축제서비스 평가속성이 방문객 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하고, 축제의 만족도 재방문 추천의도에 관한 연구를 통해서 시장전략수립 위한 개선방향을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연구를 위해 2011년10월14일부터 10월16일까지 총360부를 배포하고 335부를 수집하여 그중 사용하지 않은 15부를 제외한 320부를 사용하였다. 둘째, 서비스평가요인 중에서 프로그램, 시설, 공연평가요인은 만족도와 재방문의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 추천의도에 있어서도 축제평가 모든 요인에서 정(+)의 영향을 보였다. 셋째, 인구통계학적 특성이 만족도, 재방문의도, 추천의도에 미치는 영향관계에 있어서, 만족도는 친구동반에 있어 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤으나, 학력, 소득에는 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 거주지, 직업이 재방문에 정(+)의 영향을 미친 반면, 소득, 가족동반, 처음방문은 재방문에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 연령, 학력, 소득, 가족동반 또한 추천의도에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다.

붕괴방지수준(CLE)을 적용한 콘크리트 댐 피어부 내진성능평가 방안 개선 (Improvement of Seismic Performance Evaluation Method for Concrete Dam Piers by Applying Collapse-Level Earthquake(CLE))

  • 오정근;정영석;권민호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • 이 논문의 목적은 붕괴방지수준의 지진력을 적용한 콘크리트 댐 피어부 동적해석 시 합리적인 댐 축방향 지진하중 재하 방법, 내하력 평가 방법 등에 대한 적용방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 콘크리트 댐 피어부를 대상 시설로 선정하여 다양한 위어부 폭을 적용한 동적해석을 통해 위어부 댐 축방향 동적거동 특성을 분석하고 'U.S. Army Corps, 2007'제시하는 RC수력구조물 평가기법을 적용하여 내하력 평가를 수행하였다. 연구결과 피어부 댐 축방향 지진력 적용 시 위어부 댐 축방향은 강체거동으로 가정하는 것이 보다 현실적이고 'U.S. Army Corps, 2007'에서 제시하는 모멘트와 전단에 대한 내하력 검토방법이 합리적인 것으로 판단되므로 현행 평가방법의 개선이 필요한 것으로 결과가 도출되었다. 연구 결과 개선사항을 적용할 경우 CLE를 적용한 현행 내진성능평가 방법보다 합리적인 평가결과를 도출하는 효과가 있을 것이다. 피어부에 발생하는 비틀림 모멘트에 대해서는 향후 추가적인 연구가 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

시뮬레이션방법을 이용한 물류센터의 피킹 및 재보충설비의 능력산정 (A Study on Performance Evaluation Model for Picking and Replenishing Facility using Simulator)

  • 황흥석;조규성
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2002
  • 최근의 물류센터의 설계 및 운영에서 재고품목의 피킹-재보충(Picking and Replenishing)방법이 물류센터의 능력에 크게 영향을 미치고 있다. 본 연구는 물류센터의 최적운영을 고려한 저장설비의 능력산정을 위하여 피킹지역(Forward Area)과 저장지역(Reserve Area)을 동시에 고려한 저장설비의 능력산정모델 연구이다. 이를 위하여 물류센터 내의소 단위화물의 피킹지역과 대단위 보충 화물을 저장하는 재보충지역으로 구분하고 동일 운송설비로 피킹 및 재보충 방법에 따른 설비능력을 산정하기 위해 수리모델을 개발하고 AutoMod Simulator를 이용한 다양한 분석연구를 하였다. 그리고 이를 위한 전산프로그램을 개발하고 A냉장물류회사에 적용하여 저장시설의 능력산정결과를 보였다. 본 연구는 단위화물의 보관 및 판매를 위한 물류설비 계획에 활용될 수 있도록 보완 연구될 것이다.

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정수 처리기술 기준 도입을 앞둔 전국 정수장의 소독능 관리 현황 및 특색 (Characteristics of Disinfection Performance in Water Treatment Plants with Introducing Treatment Technigue Requirement)

  • 염철민;조순행;정해웅;윤제용
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.327-336
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    • 2002
  • Disinfection process in water treatment plants (WTPs) is one of the most important step in order to inactivate waterborne disease. However, what is the necessary disinfection in WTPs was not properly established in Korea. This study was conducted to evaluate disinfection performance in nationwide water treatment plants (n=474). Disinfection requirement based on the SWTR (Surface Water Treatment Rule) of the U.S. (1-log Giardia removal) was chosen in estimating the compliance. The scope of unit process for evaluating disinfection performance includes postdisinfection process in clearwells, pipeline, and storage tank. The worst water quality condition in individual WTPs was applied for the disinfection performance evaluation. The major results are as follows. First, it was appeared that 184 WTPs (39 %) provided insufficient disinfection performance. Disinfection performance was significantly improved during past 2 years. The ratio of the number of WTPs providing insufficient disinfection performance in 1999 and 2001 was 78 % and 41 %, respectively. One of major factors for this improvement was due to the improvement of $T_{10}/T$ value in clearwell, as a result of modification of clearwell facility. Second, if disinfection criteria is 3-log Giardia inactivation at worst water quality condition, then 19 % of all WTPs can not meet this disinfection criteria. And if disinfection criteria is strengthened to 4-log Giardia inactivation, then 58 % of all WTPs can not meet this disinfection criteria. Since disinfection criteria is decided by contamination level of Giardia in source water, it also needs the investigation of Giardia occurrence in source water.

Performance evaluation of TEDA impregnated activated carbon under long term operation simulated NPP operating condition

  • Lee, Hyun Chul;Lee, Doo Yong;Kim, Hak Soo;Kim, Cho Rong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.2652-2659
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    • 2020
  • The methyl iodide (CH3I) removal performance of tri-ethylene-di-amine impregnated activated carbon (TEDA-AC) used in the air cleaning unit of nuclear power plants (NPPs) should be maintained at least 99% between 24 month-performance test period. In order for evaluating the effectiveness of TEDA-AC on the removal performance of CH3I in nuclear power plant during the operation of NPPs, the long-term test for up to 15 months was carried out under the simulated operating conditions (e.g., 25 ℃, RH 50%, ppb level poisoning gases injection) at nuclear power plants (NPPs). The TEDA-AC samples were analyzed with the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area and TEDA content as well as CH3I penetration test. It is clearly evident that more than 99% of CH3I removal performance of TEDA-AC was observed in the TEDA-AC samples during 15 months of long-term operation under the simulated NPP operating conditions including the ppb level of organic and oxide form of poisoning gases. BET specific surface area and TEDA content that can affect the CH3I removal performance of TEDA-AC were also maintained as those in new TEDA-AC during 15 months of long-term operation.