• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.21-30
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• 2013

This study aimed to identify elementary school teachers' perceptions of various aspects of physical environments of a classroom. For the purpose, a survey questionnaire was administered to 982 classroom teachers(female 82.2%) working at 67 elementary schools(Seoul 55%) located in Seoul and Busan. According to the analyses of the survey data, 50.8% of the respondent teachers suggested 20-25 as an optimum class size. Also, 57% of the teachers were positive about the current size of a classroom($67.5m^2$), but evaluations of a classroom size were divided between the teachers who had more and less than 30 students in class. Furthermore, three factors, labelled as 'uniqueness', 'residential stability' and 'visually pleasing', were extracted from a factor analysis of the Semantic Differential Scale consisting of 24 adjectives evaluating a classroom environment. Teachers from Busan tended to rate higher in the uniqueness domain while female teachers scored higher in the domain of residential stability, respectively, compared to their counterparts. Overall, the teachers perceived their classrooms having no particular characteristics, but rated highly in terms of stability. In addition, it was found out that the teachers' requests for the improvement of a classroom environment were not so much as the increased size of a classroom as a reduced class size as well as educational facilities that are corresponding to a variety of instructional methods. In summary, this study confirmed that elementary school teachers' perceptions of a classroom environment varied according to such factors as sex, teaching career, grade of their concerned class, and class size.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.221-244
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 사서와 이용자의 공공도서관에 대한 인식을 비교 분석함으로써 도서관 발전방안 수립 및 서비스 방향 설정에 필요한 기초정보를 제공하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 서울특별시교육청 공공도서관의 사서와 이용자 각각 270명, 820명을 대상으로 현재 도서관의 환경, 미래 도서관의 역할 및 위상, 도서관 정책과 관련한 설문조사를 수행하였다. 조사 결과, 사서들은 오랜 역사와 축적된 자원을 가장 큰 강점으로 인식하는 반면, 이용자들은 인적자원에 대한 만족도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 공공도서관의 역할과 미래의 위상에 대해서는 사서와 이용자 모두 독서와 교육을 중요하게 인식하고 있어, 두 집단이 공공도서관에 대한 공통된 기대를 갖고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 그러나 미래 도서관의 정책 방안으로 사서는 노후시설의 개선과 사서의 재교육을 제시한 반면, 이용자는 장서 확충과 열람실 이용 확대를 원하는 등 두 집단 사이의 인식차이가 있는 것으로 나타나 이러한 인식 차이를 고려한 공공도서관 정책 개발의 필요성을 보여주었다.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2021

본 연구는 코로나19로 인한 대학의 원격수업이 장기화하고 교수자와 학습자의 어려움이 계속됨에 따라, 여러 기술이 결합 된 기술융합 부문 공업계 대학 교수자와 학습자의 인식 파악을 통하여 개선 방안을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2020학년도 2학기 종료 시기에 자동차 계열 교수와 학생들을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 분석 결과, 교수와 학생은 온라인 수업의 장점 측면에 대해서는 시공간의 자유로움, 반복 학습 가능, 재활용 등 유사한 인식을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 애로사항 측면에서는 학생은 현장감 부족으로 학습몰입 떨어짐을, 교수와 학생 모두는 상호작용의 어려움을 상대적으로 크게 느끼는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 기복이 있는 코로나 상황과 코로나 이후 공업계 대학의 온라인 교육에 대하여 대학 정책지원에 관한 제언과 기본자료를 마련한다는 의의가 있다.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.98-105
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• 2021

최근 국내 건설 산업에는 많은 변화들이 있다. OSC는 이러한 문제점들을 해결해 줄 것이라는 기대를 받고 있으며, 국내 건설생산시스템의 혁신을 불러일으킬 방안으로 대두되고 있다. 과거의 연구가 실패로 돌아간 뒤, 최근에서야 다시금 주목을 받고 있는 OSC는 해외에 비해 인식 조사와 맞춤형 성과 측정에 대한 연구는 부족하다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 통해 건설 산업 종사자들의 OSC에 대한 인식을 파악하고, 주체별 인식 차이, 성과 지표의 상대적 중요도에 대한 인식을 분석하였다. 대체적으로 OSC의 도입 필요성과 발전의 필요성은 인지하고 있었으며, 장려하는 이유와 활성화를 위해 극복해야 할 장애요인을 분석하였다. 성과 지표의 상대적 중요도와 주체별 인식차이를 확인하였으며, 이를 통해 OSC PC 공동주택의 보급 및 활성화 방안과 핵심 성과 지표를 제시한다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.49-59
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• 2023

Objectives : This study aimed to identify the factors that affect the utilization of Korean Medicine within the past year. Methods : I analyzed micro-data from the Korean Medicine Utilization Survey (2020), which surveyed the general public. "User (in last 1 year)" were defined as those who had used Korean Medicine within the past year, while "Non-user (in last 1 year)" were defined as those who had used it in their lifetime but not within the past year. I examined several factors, including general characteristics, perceptions of Korean Medicine, satisfaction with Korean Medicine, and intention for future utilization. I conducted the Rao-Scott chi-squared test and complex sample logistic regression analysis. Results : I analyzed a total of 3,762 respondents, of which 1,442 (36.3%) were User (in last 1 year) and 2,320 (63.7%) were Non-user (in last 1 year). User (in last 1 year) and Non-user (in last 1 year) differed significantly in terms of demographic characteristics, perceptions, and satisfaction with Korean Medicine. Women, the elderly, those with low education levels, non-married individuals, those with low-income, chronic diseases, and poor subjective health conditions were significant factors. Those who used Korean Medicine within the past year were more knowledgeable about Korean Medicine than those who had not used it recently, and recognized herbal medicine as safer. In terms of satisfaction, User (in last 1 year) were more satisfied than Non-user (in last 1 year). The more women, the older, the more aware of Korean Medicine, the safer they perceived herbal medicine, the more satisfied they were with its use, the better their subjective health condition, and the absence of chronic diseases, the less they experienced Korean Medicine. Conclusions : The study showed that positive experiences and perceptions of Korean Medicine increase the likelihood of its utilization. Individuals with better subjective health conditions and without chronic diseases have a lower possibility of using Korean Medicine.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.895-911
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to examine consumers' perceptions of eco-friendly children's-wear and their impact on the selection criteria for children's-wear and stores. A descriptive survey method using a self-administered questionnaire was employed. The sample consisted of mothers with children under the age of 13 residing in Seoul and the Gyeonggi area. Data were collected from September 2011 to October, 2011. The collected data were analyzed to find the differences between purchasers and non-purchasers of eco-friendly children's-wear in terms of their perceptions of eco-friendly children's-wear, as well as the influence of these perceptions on the consideration degree of criteria for the selection of children's wear and store. The results indicate that perceptions of eco-friendly children's-wear implied five key factors related to quality reliability, expected value, style, degree of recognition, and dissatisfaction with design and price. The results also revealed some differences between the group purchasing eco-friendly children's-wear and the group not purchasing eco-friendly children's-wear. These different perceptions were related to the aspects of quality reliability, expected value, style, degree of recognition. In general, the non-purchasing group displayed a lower mean score than the purchasing group. Both groups showed a low interest in aesthetic appreciation and the degree of recognition factor. The results showed that consumer's perceptions of eco-friendly children's-wear had an influence on the criteria for the selection of children's-wear and store type in both groups. Considering the findings of the study, it is clear that both purchasers and non-purchasers of eco-friendly children's-wear showed differences in their perceptions and purchasing behavior. Therefore, marketing strategies to appeal to the non-purchasing group should be differentiated from strategies used to ensure the loyalty of the purchasing group.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.450-462
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• 2009

이 연구에서는 교육실습이 중등 예비교사들의 순환 학습에 대한 인식에 미치는 영향을 순환학습에 대한 이해도에 따라 조사했다. 2개 사범대학의 화학교육과 4학년 학생 37명을 대상으로 교육실습 전에 순환학습에 대한 이해도와 인식 검사를 실시했고, 교육실습 후에는 순환학습에 대한 인식 검사를 실시했다. 또한, 순환학습에 대한 인식이 크게 감소한 예비교사 7명을 선정하여 인식 감소에 영향을 미친 요인을 조사하기 위한 심층면담도 실시했다. 연구 결과, 교육실습 전 중등 예비교사들의 순환학습에 대한 이해도는 높지 않았으나, 순환학습의 장단점이나 실행의지, 실행과 관련된 외부요인 등의 측면에 대해 비교적 긍정적으로 인식했다. 그러나 교육실습을 마친 후에는 이런 긍정적인 인식이 다소 감소했으며, 특히 순환학습에 대한 이해도가 낮았던 예비교사들보다 높았던 예비교사들의 감소폭이 더 컸다. 그 원인으로 면담에 참여한 예비교사들은 예비교사 요인, 학생 요인, 교육과정 요인, 외부환경 요인을 지적했다. 이에 대한 교육적 함의를 논의했다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.39-50
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• 2014

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the factors for self-rated health by gender in South Korean adolescents. Methods: The population consisted of a nationally representative sample of adolescents(n= 37,414 boys, 37,522 girls) in middle and high school who completed the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBWS) in 2011. Using logistic regression analysis, self-rated health was regressed on all predictors, including socioeconomic factors, behavioral and psychological factors. All analysis were conducted according to gender. Results: Girls showed more negative self rated health than boys (respectively 28.4%, 40.7%). Adolescent perceptions of health was associated with socioeconomic status, behavioral and psychological factors. Logistic regression analysis revealed that physical activity, body weight perception, despair, level of happiness and stress were the main influencing factors. Conclusions: The findings show that adolescent perceptions of their health are associated with overall sense of functioning, which are associated with health behaviors and psychological factors. Further interventions that focus on improving health behaviors and psychological health may make adolescents more healthy.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to find out differences between nursing teachers and non-nursing teachers in sex education, to offer the degree of conducting sex education and teachers' perceptions of teaching ability The subjects were 291 middle and high school teachers in Busan from June 25 to July 22, 2002. The results of this study are as follows. 1. According to the survey of 22 items relating to the degree of conducting sex education, the average of nursing teachers(2.87) was higher than that of non-nursing teachers(2.69). This finding showed that there was a significant difference between both groups(p<.05). 2. According to the survey of 22 items relating to teaching abilities, the average of nursing teachers(2.88) was higher than that of non-nursing teachers(2.63). There was also a significant difference between both groups(p<.01). According to the results of the study, I make the following suggestions. 1. Sex education should be adopted as a regular course and conducted as a school health program in regular curriculum. 2. Compared with non-nursing teachers, nursing teachers conducted sex education frequently and efficiently and their perception of sex education was higher. Therefore, the school policy which requires that sex education should be conducted by nursing teachers only is to be established.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.61-75
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• 2003

The goals of this study were threefold. First, the researcher sought to describe the perceptions of wives and husbands concerning the degree of fairness in the division of household labor. Second, the determinants of wives and husbands' perception of the fairness in the division of household labor were analyzed. Third, the factors that affect wives' perception of the fairness in the division of household labor were compared with the factors that affect husbands' perception of the fairness. The data of this study were collected from a survey of 139 married couples with children of high school age or younger, residing in Seoul, Inchon, and Kyunggido. A structured questionnaire was used in the survey. Frequencies, percentiles, mean, Peason's correlations, Cronbach's alpha, t-tests, and multiple regressions were used to analyze the data. The results show that both the wives and the husbands perceived the division of household labor as unfair for the wives. Further, husbands' gender-role attitudes and household labor preference affected wives and husbands' perception. Most comparison reference variables affected significantly the wives and husbands' perception. Lastly, there was a gender difference in the significance of comparison reference variables and demographic variables. The wives mainly employed within-marriage comparisons but the husbands mostly used outside-marriage comparisons. The demographic variables affected the wives' perception, but not the husband's.