• 제목/요약/키워드: Perception Level of Health Insurance

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국민건강보험 인식수준과 만족도의 관계 (The Relationship between Perception and Satisfaction for National Health Insurance in Korea)

  • 안영창
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국민건강보험 가입자의 건강보험에 대한 인식수준과 만족도와의 관계를 확인하는 연구이다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS/WIN 14.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, $X^2$검정, 독립표본 T검정과 일원배치 분산분석(ANOVA)을 실시하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 국민건강보험제도에 대한 인식수준과 만족도 관계에서는 국민건강보험의 보장 수준이 높다고 생각하는 집단, 자신이 내고 있는 국민건강보험료를 알고 있는 집단, 평소 국민건강보험에 대한 생각이 긍정적인 집단, 국민건강보험료 부담이 공평하다고 느끼는 집단이 국민건강보험 제도에 대한 만족도가 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 또한 물가인상과 비교한 보험료 인상 수준이 높을수록, 국민건강보험료 부담이 가계에 부담이 더하다고 느낄수록 국민건강보험 제도에 대한 만족도는 통계적으로 유의하게 낮게 나타났다. 본 연구는 국민건강보험에 대한 세부적인 인식수준을 파악하고 이와 국민건강보험제도 만족도의 관계를 확인하였다. 이 결과는 건강보험제도를 다수의 국민이 만족할 수 있는 방향으로 재설정하는데 기초자료를 제공해줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

폐암의 조기 암검진 여부에 미치는 요인: 폐암 검진 사업대상자를 중심으로 (Factors Affecting Early Cancer Screening for Lung Cancer: Focusing on Lung Cancer Screening Subjects)

  • 김석환
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of cancer screening among subjects in the lung cancer screening cycle and to analyze the factors affecting the cancer screening of subjects in the lung cancer screening cycle. Methods: This study used the 'National Health and Nutrition Survey 7th Year (2017)' surveyed nationwide as the main data. The subjects are lung cancer screening projects, the dependent variable is early cancer screening, the independent variables are gender, age, marital status, household income level, education level, national health insurance type, private health insurance, The number of chronic diseases, general health examination, smoking status, drinking status, moderate intensity physical activity, stress perception rate, and weight control efforts were determined. Results: The results of this study showed that factors affecting early cancer screening of lung cancer screening subjects were gender, age, marital status, education level, national health insurance, smoking status, drinking status, moderate physical activity, and weight. Irrespective of the control effort, it was found that the private medical insurance, the number of chronic diseases, the medical examination, and the stress perception rate were affected. Conclusion: If the lung cancer screening subjects recognize the importance of early cancer screening themselves and create a social environment to increase their participation rate, lung cancer screening patients and their families will help them to live a healthy life.

중환자실에서 전문간호사가 제공하는 교육상담의 국민건강보험 급여화에 대한 일반인의 인식조사 연구 (Public's Perception of Reimbursement for Advanced Practice Nurses' Education and Counseling in Intensive Care Units by the National Health Insurance)

  • 고정미
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the public's perception of reimbursement for the education and counseling services provided to advanced practice nurses in intensive care units. Method : This was a secondary data analysis study. The original data were collected utilizing an online panel. The sample comprised 615 individuals aged between 19 and 49 years nationwide. The study variables included the public's perception of reimbursement for education and counseling services, age, gender, education level, income, and health status. Variables such as past experience of being admitted to an intensive care unit by self, family, or relatives and the recognition of advanced practice nurses were also examined. Results : The mean of the perception score was 3.15 on a 4-point scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree). Among the participants, 89.2% answered "somewhat agreed" or "strongly agreed" to the question about the education and counseling services being covered by the National Health Insurance. Moreover, education level, past experience of being admitted to an intensive care unit by self, family, or relatives, and recognition of advanced practice nurses were significantly associated with the perception score. Conclusion : Efforts should be made to publicize the need for the education and counseling services that are provided to advanced practice nurses in intensive care units.

노인장기요양보험 재가간호서비스에 대한 방문간호사의 인식 (A Study of Nurses' Perception of the Visiting Nursing Services of Long-term Care Insurance)

  • 권민영;임지영;이영휘;김화순
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.5-18
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand nurses' perception of visiting nursing services of long-term care insurance. Method: The descriptive survey study involved 188 nurses selected by the convenient sampling of visiting nurses who participated in professional education sessions. Results: Of the 188 participants, 149 (79.3%) were aware of long-term care insurance. Awareness of aspects of long-term care services was 78.7% for facility service, 77.7% for ordinary visiting care service, 85.1% for visiting nursing service and 77.7% for visiting bathing service. Concerning visiting nursing service provision, the majority of the study subjects considered nurse-aid not to be the appropriate route for delivery of services including nasogastric tube exchange, tracheostomy tube management and stitch removal. Conclusion: Continuous evaluation and research on the standards and requirements of the nursing workforce is needed to secure and maintain the high quality of visiting nursing services. Exhaustive studies concerning task division and workforce separation according to nursing services type and level of difficulty should be done to develop the appropriate job description for visiting nursing service staff.

보건복지계열 예비졸업생의 노인장기요양보험에 대한 인식 조사 (Perception toward long-term care insurance system among seniors in health and welfare colleges)

  • 황라일
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 보건복지계열 예비졸업생들의 노인장기요양보험에 대한 전반적 인식도를 파악하기 위해 시도하였다. 일개 4년제 대학의 보건복지계열 예비졸업생 총 207명의 설문조사에 대해 SPSS ver 22.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 보건복지계열 예비졸업생의 노인장기요양보험에 대한 관심도와 지식 수준은 낮았으나, 태도는 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 노인장기요양보험에 대한 지식과 태도는 대상자의 노인시설 봉사 경험에 따라 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 보건복지계열 대학생의 노인장기요양보험에 대한 인식과 관심도를 증진시킬 수 있는 교육과정 개선과 함께 능동적 봉사활동 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

건강보험 현지조사제도에서 일반적 억제이론에 대한 경험적 연구 (An Empirical Study on General Deterrence Effects of the On-site Investigation System in the Korean National Health Insurance)

  • 강희정;홍재석;김세라;최지숙
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2009
  • Background: This study aimed to examine whether cases of punishing false claimants threat general physicians to check their medical cost claims with care to avoid being suspected, and identify empirically general deterrence effects of the on-site investigation system in the Korean National Health Insurance. Methods: 800 clinics were selected among a total of 15,443 clinics that had no experience of on-site investigation until June 2007 using a stratified proportional systematic sampling method. We conducted logistic multiple regression to examine the association between factors related to provider's perception of on-site investigation and high level of perceived deterrence referring to fear of punishment after adjusting provider's service experiences and general characteristics. Results: The probability of high perceived deterrence was higher 1.7 times (CI: 1.13-2.56), 2.73 times (CI: 1.68-4.45) each among clinics exchanging the information once or more per year or once or more for 2-3 months than among clinics no exchanging the information about on-site investigation. Also, the probability of high perceived deterrence was higher 2.27 times (CI: 1.28-4.45) among clinics that knows more than 3 health care institutions having experienced an on-site investigation than among clinics knowing no case. Conclusion: A clinic knowing more punishment cases by onsite investigation and exchanging more frequently information about on-site investigation is likely to present high perceived deterrence. This result will provide important information to enlarge preventive effects of on-site investigation on fraud and abuse claims.

민간보험가입여부가 한방의료이용에 미치는 영향요인 -2014년 한방의료이용 및 한약소비실태조사(보건복지부)를 중심으로- (The Patterns of Korean Medicine Usage with Coverage by Private Health Insurance -Based on Usage and Consumption of Korean Medicine Report in 2014-)

  • 성안젤라동민;박해모;;이선동
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the report conducted in 2014 by the Ministry of Health and Welfares on influences of private insurance coverage on the use of Korean medicine. Methods : We analyzed Ministry of Health and welfares report on the use and consumption of Korean medicine to fit the purpose of this study. Comparison between private insurance holders and non-holders was made in the areas of sociodemographic characteristics, patient distribution by disorders, total number of disorders and existence of complex diseases, general perception of Korean medicine, and medical expenses and visits. Logistic regression analysis was made to verify the private insurance coverage. Results : Among sociodemographic characteristics, significant differences were observed in age distribution, education, professions, income level, and housing factors. But genders, area of residence, and marital status didn't show significant differences. Other significant differences including side effects, experience with Korean medicine, herbal medicine and acupuncture treatments, and main visiting facilities were shown between private insurance holders and non-holders. Majority of disorders treated with Korean medicine were musculoskeletal issues, and criteria of number of disorders, multiple diseases factors, and medical expenses/visits showed significant differences between the two groups. Conclusions : Summarizing above results indicate that holding a private insurance in addition to National Health Insurance contributes significant influences on the use of Korean medicine.

치과 건강보험 교육이 자격증 취득에 미치는 영향 (preference of dental insurance-related and dental health insurance professional qualifications)

  • 손은교;김영진;정화영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.386-394
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 취업을 앞둔 치위생(학)과 졸업생의 치과 건강보험에 관한 인식조사 및 치과 건강보험 수업의 운영에 있어서 효율적인 운영을 위하여 수업의 구성을 어떻게 하는 것이 좋은지에 대한 생각과 치과 건강보험 전문치과위생사 자격 도입에 대한 의견을 제시하기 위해 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0을 사용하였으며, 학생들이 희망하는 치과 건강보험 수업은 한 학기 수업 69명 (56.1%)이고, 수업 방식은 이론수업을 더 선호했으며 63명 (51.2%), 취업시 가장 필요한 자격증으로는 '치과 건강보험 청구사' 96명 (78%)이 선택했다. 또한 치과 건강보험 청구하는 적당 직종으로는 93명 (75.6%)이 치과위생사를 선택하였다. 요인 분석을 시행한 결과 2가지 요인을 추출할 수 있었고, 상관계수는 0.01 수준 (양쪽)에서 유의하게 나타났으며, 모두 양의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 그리고 치과 건강보험 주관적 이해도, 치과 건강보험 청구인식 의지가 교육 이수 의지에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 32.8%의 설명력을 나타냈고, 교육 이수 의지가 자격증 취득의지에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 22.3%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 치과 건강보험교육을 이수하려는 학생들의 의지가 취업에서 경쟁우위를 달성하기위한 자격증 취득 까지 이어지고 있음을 확인하였으며, 치과보험교육의 방법과 수업시간 분배 등의 변화와 국가에서 시행하는 치과 건강보험 전문 치과위생사 자격 도입 등 제도적 개선 필요성을 시사하고 있다.

일부 노인의 운동참여와 비참여시의 건강상태 및 삶의 만족도 비교 (The Comparison of Health Status and Satisfaction with Life according to paticipation in exercise program for the Elderly)

  • 공형식;이강숙;이선영;유재희;홍아름
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the factors associated with the health status and life satisfaction in the elderly who participated in an exercise program practiced by the National Health Insurance Corporation and the elderly who did not. Methods: The subjects of this study included 105 elderly people in K-city who participated in the elderly exercise program of the National Health Insurance Corporation and 103 elderly who did not. Results: The elderly group that participated in the exercise program showed slightly better physical health than non-participants but the difference was significant only in the item of bowel control. The elderly group that participated in the exercise program displayed slightly better mental health status than non-participants but the difference was significant only in the item of memory and cognitive ability. The elderly group that participated in the exercise program showed significantly higher life satisfaction than non-participants. The factors affecting the satisfaction of life were participation of exercise program, higher level of education, and perception of health, and the attributable rate was 24.6%. Conclusions: In conclusion, this study suggested that the people who participated in elderly exercise program showed higher level of physical and mental health status and life satisfaction than non-participants. Therefore, various National Exercise Program for elderly tailored by characteristics should be implemented.

Health Status and Health Service Utilization: Barriers and Facilitators for Korea Medicaid Beneficiaries

  • Bae, Sung-Heui;Choi, Eun-Ok;Lee, In sook;Lee, In Young;Chun, Chae min
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.144-152
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study compares beneficiaries of Korean Medicaid with those under the National Health Insurance program, seeking to understand how each group utilizes their healthcare. Methods: Data were obtained from a Health Promotion Survey in 2005. Health status was measured by the respondents' perception of health. Health service utilization included the availability of healthcare services, the type of healthcare institution, and intent to revisit. Predisposing and enabling factors, as well as health care needs were used for this study. Results: Compared to National Health Insurance beneficiaries, Medicaid beneficiaries reported lower levels of health status and fewer enabling factors. They had more chronic diseases and disabilities. Education level, existence of chronic diseases, exercise patterns, and disabilities were associated with health status. Conclusion: We found that Medicaid beneficiaries had fewer resources and higher levels of health needs. As Medicaid is reformed, policy makers and administrators should understand healthcare utilization behaviors of Medicaid beneficiaries and the factors hindering access to care.