• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pearson's Correlation Coefficient

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Effects of Pregnant Women's Pregnancy Stress and Self-Esteem on Their Depression (임부의 우울에 임신 스트레스, 자아존중감이 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Ran Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 2021
  • This purpose of this study was to survey pregnancy stress, self-esteem and depression in pregnant women and to identify factors influencing depression. Data were collected 154 pregnant women. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, t-test, Scheffe's test, Stepwise Regression Analysis, Pearson's correlation coefficient. There was statistically significant difference in pregnancy stress on variable such as planned pregnancy. There were statistically significant difference in self-esteem on variables such as religion, occupation, gestational age. There was statistically significant difference in depression on variables such as planned pregnancy. Pregnancy stress was positively correlated with depression. depression was negatively correlated with self-esteem. Self-esteem was negatively correlated with pregnancy stress. Factor influencing depression were self-esteem, planned pregnancy, pregnancy stress, which explained 30.2%. Findings provide useful information for further studies in antenatal care of pregnant women. Therefore, to promote emotional support of pregnant women, it is necessary to standardized antenatal education program.

The Relationship between Anxiety, Anger and Fatigue among Stress factor of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice (간호학생들의 임상실습시 스트레스에 따른 불안, 분노 및 피로경험)

  • Han, San-Young;Lee, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.554-561
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between anxiety, anger and fatigue among stress factor in clinical practice of nursing students. The subjects were 197 nursing students who have practiced at the hospital in T city. Data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test and pearson's correlation coefficient. The mean score for stress was 3.82. The mean score for anxiety was 48.82. The mean score for anger was 1.17. The mean score for fatigue was 30.96. The factor of stress was a significant difference of anxiety according to conference, theory and practice, satisfaction of clinical practice. The factor of stress was a significant difference of anger according to report, theory and practice, orientation, nurse, environment. The factor of stress was a significant difference of fatigue according to conference, orientation, environment, patient relationship. In results, This study revealed that there was a significant correlation among stress, anxiety, anger and fatigue of nursing students in clinical practice.

A Study on Sedation, Delirium and Fall in Mental Illness Taking Psychiatric Drugs (정신약물을 복용하는 정신질환자의 진정, 섬망, 낙상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Mi
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2020
  • This study is a descriptive research study to understand the relationship between sedation, delirium, and fall of people with mental illness taking psychiatric drugs. From March10, 2019 to November 10, 2019, four psychiatric nurses were evaluated on 149 people with mental illness in two psychiatric hospitals located in D city. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS 22.0. Sedation and delirium(r=.587, p=<.001), sedation and fall(r=.273, p=.001), delirium and fall(r=.390, p=<.001)were all significant positive correlation. This study identified the degree of sedation, fall, and delirium of patients taking psychiatric drugs and confirmed the relationship between sedation, fall, and delirium of people with mental illness. It is thought that it will be able to provide basic data to prevent falls and delirium that may occur when taking psychiatric drugs and to prepare a nursing intervention strategy.

Effects of Positive Psychological Capital, Academic Stress and Academic Achievement in Nursing Student on Grit (간호대학생의 긍정심리자본, 학업스트레스, 학업성취도가 그릿(Grit)에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine influences on grit in the nursing student. The data were collected from 146 nursing students in the H university located Y city and April 16 2018 to April 20 2018. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Grit was found to be in a significant positive correlation with positive psychological capital and academic achievement. The result of the stepwise multiple regression indicates the positive psychological capital predict 21.1% of grit. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an education program to strengthen the positive psychological capital of nursing students.

The relationships between emotional intelligence and college adjustment and nursing professionalism in nursing students (간호대학생의 감성지능과 대학생활적응 및 간호전문직관의 관계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ok;Chae, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the relationships between emotional intelligence and college adjustment and nursing professionalism in nursing college students. The study participants were 172 nursing students of a university in Chungnam province. Data were collected by a self-administered questionnaire from December 1 to 20, 2015. Collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 20.0 program with descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, t-test, one-way ANOVA and Scheffe test. The level of the emotional intelligence, college adjustment, and nursing professionalism were not high, and the emotional intelligence of nursing students had positive correlation with college adjustment(r=.448, p<.001)and nursing professionalism(r=.376, p<.001). These results suggest that nursing interventions to improve the emotional intelligence of nursing students should be developed and applied for improvement of college adjustment and nursing professionalism.

The Effect of Self-Esteem and Depression on Smartphone Addiction among University Students (대학생의 자아존중감, 우울이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Kyoung-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effect of self-esteem and depression on smartphone addiction among university students. A descriptive correlation study design was used with a convenience sample consisting of 349 university students. SPSS Win21.0 program was used for the descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis, and multiple-regression analysis. The significant factors for Smartphone addiction were spent time on smartphone, improve test score, and depression. These factors explained 28% of the variance in Smartphone addiction. In conclusion, the results of this study indicated that for university students with smartphone addiction and depression, there is a need to develop an intervention program to prevent smartphone addiction and improve depression. Thus, it is important to provide services to reduce depression among university students.

Reproducibility Assessment of Skin Furrows Measurement using Facial Skin Photographing System (전안촬영시스템을 이용한 주름 측정의 재현성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryun;Lee, Yun-Kyu;Park, Seo-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Mo;Lee, Yoon-Kyoung;Kim, Jae-Su;Lee, Bong-Hyo;Lim, Seong-Chul;Jung, Tae-Young;Lee, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to assess the reproducibility of measurement of facial skin furrows using a facial skin photographing system. Methods : Subjects were 19 patients who visited the department of acupuncture and moxsibustion, at the hospital of Oriental medical college, at Daegu Haany University for the cosmetic acupuncture treatment during August 2007 to 31th August 2007. The facial skin photograph of each participant was analyzed a total of six times in two days using DM-3(a facial skin photographing system). The square and counts of skin furrows were also measured for each one. As the statistical method, Pearson's correlation coefficient and repeated measured ANOVA were used. Results : The Pearson's correlation coefficient, it showed significantly high correlation in both the square and count of skin furrows for each analysis time. Repeated measured ANOVA showed no significant differences among analyses in both square and count of skin furrows. Conclusions : This study reveales that the measurement of the count and square of facial skin furrows by facial skin photograph analysis has high reproducibility. DM-3(a facial skin photographing system) can be useful for the evaluation of facial skin furrows in facial cosmetic acupuncture.

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Study on Meta-cognition, Self-efficiency, Clinical competence of nursing students (간호대학생의 메타인지, 자기효능감, 임상수행능력의 융복합적 영향)

  • Chin, Eun Young;Lee, Myung In;Kim, Yoon Lee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the influence of meta-cognition, self-efficiency and clinical competence in nursing students. A convenience sample of 153 subjects were recruited from fourth year nursing students, and the survey was conducted from September 1st to 30th 2015. The data were collected by questionnaires and analyzed SPSS/Win 18.0 program, using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, t-test, one-way ANOVA and hierarchical regression. Significant positive correlation among the meta-cognition, self-efficiency and clinical competence were found. The regression model explained 27% of the clinical competence. The meta-cognition and self-efficiency for the nursing students were factors influencing clinical competence. Therefor, it is necessary develop an educational program to improve the meta-cognition and self-efficiency of nursing students.

Readiness for Death and Death Anxiety among Hospitalized Cancer Patients (입원 암환자의 죽음준비와 죽음불안)

  • Kwen, Hyang-Suk;Suh, In-Sun;Kim, Hyun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to examine the readiness for death and death anxiety among hospitalized cancer patients. A convenience sample of 183 cancer patients admitted to four hospitals in Korea was recruited for this study. Data were collected in 2010. Collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. The mean scores of readiness for death and death anxiety were 1.99(${\pm}0.69$) and 2.21(${\pm}0.59$) out of 4, respectively. 'Psychological readiness' showed the highest mean score among the death anxiety domains, and 'dying process' had the highest mean score among the death anxiety domains. No statistically significant correlation was found between readiness for death and death anxiety. Readiness for death was statistically significantly different according to age, afterlife beliefs, stage of cancer, duration of disease, and number of symptoms. Death anxiety showed significant difference according to faith in God and afterlife beliefs. Distress in the process of dying needs to be managed for cancer patients and spiritual interventions should be considered to relieve death anxiety.

Convergence Study on the Effects of Core Fundamental Nursing Skills Education on Clinical competence (핵심기본간호술 실습교육이 간호학생의 임상수행능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구)

  • Park, Gong-Ju
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive research study to investigate the effect of core basic nursing practice education on clinical competence of nursing students. The data was collected from 169 3rd and 4th grade students in the Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, G province. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression. Core experience is negatively correlated with performance confidence (r=.446, p<.001) was negatively correlated with clinical performance (r=-.206, p=.001). It was found to have a negative correlation with (r=-.346, p<.001). In this study, the factors affecting clinical performance were self-confidence (${\beta}=-.317$, p<.001), and clinical performance was 11.3%. Therefore, effective practical education program for improving clinical performance is needed for smooth practical education of nursing students.