• 제목/요약/키워드: Pattern Recognition Technology

검색결과 496건 처리시간 0.028초

중간값 국소이진패턴 사이의 동시발생 빈도 기반 패턴인식 (A Pattern Recognition Based on Co-occurrence among Median Local Binary Patterns)

  • 조용현
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 질감영상의 마이크로패턴 간 공간적인 동시발생 빈도를 고려한 패턴인식을 제안한다. 여기서 마이크로패턴은 블록영상의 중간값에 기반한 국소이진패턴(local binary pattern : LBP)으로 추출되고, 추출된 국소이진패턴들 사이의 동시발생빈도를 고려하여 패턴인식을 수행한다. 중간값 이진패턴은 영상의 국소속성을 고려할 뿐만 아니라 잡음에 강건한 패턴분석을 위함이고, 동시발생빈도는 영상의 전역속성을 고려하여 인식성능을 좀 더 향상시키기 위함이다. 제안된 기법을 120*120 픽셀의 17개 RGB 질감 패턴영상을 대상으로 유클리디언(Euclidean) 거리에 기반한 실험결과, 우수한 인식성능이 있음을 확인하였다.

A Walsh-Based Distributed Associative Memory with Genetic Algorithm Maximization of Storage Capacity for Face Recognition

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Oh, Se-Young
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 2003
  • A Walsh function based associative memory is capable of storing m patterns in a single pattern storage space with Walsh encoding of each pattern. Furthermore, each stored pattern can be matched against the stored patterns extremely fast using algorithmic parallel processing. As such, this special type of memory is ideal for real-time processing of large scale information. However this incredible efficiency generates large amount of crosstalk between stored patterns that incurs mis-recognition. This crosstalk is a function of the set of different sequencies [number of zero crossings] of the Walsh function associated with each pattern to be stored. This sequency set is thus optimized in this paper to minimize mis-recognition, as well as to maximize memory saying. In this paper, this Walsh memory has been applied to the problem of face recognition, where PCA is applied to dimensionality reduction. The maximum Walsh spectral component and genetic algorithm (GA) are applied to determine the optimal Walsh function set to be associated with the data to be stored. The experimental results indicate that the proposed methods provide a novel and robust technology to achieve an error-free, real-time, and memory-saving recognition of large scale patterns.

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Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition of Cast Resin Current Transformers Using Radial Basis Function Neural Network

  • Chang, Wen-Yeau
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel pattern recognition approach based on the radial basis function (RBF) neural network for identifying insulation defects of high-voltage electrical apparatus arising from partial discharge (PD). Pattern recognition of PD is used for identifying defects causing the PD, such as internal discharge, external discharge, corona, etc. This information is vital for estimating the harmfulness of the discharge in the insulation. Since an insulation defect, such as one resulting from PD, would have a corresponding particular pattern, pattern recognition of PD is significant means to discriminate insulation conditions of high-voltage electrical apparatus. To verify the proposed approach, experiments were conducted to demonstrate the field-test PD pattern recognition of cast resin current transformer (CRCT) models. These tests used artificial defects created in order to produce the common PD activities of CRCTs by using feature vectors of field-test PD patterns. The significant features are extracted by using nonlinear principal component analysis (NLPCA) method. The experimental data are found to be in close agreement with the recognized data. The test results show that the proposed approach is efficient and reliable.

Pattern recognition as a consistent labeling problem

  • Ishikawa, Seiji;Kurokawa, Kiyoshi;Kojima, Ken-Ichi;Kato, Kiyoshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 1989
  • This paper discusses a new method of recognizing patterns employing consistent labeling. A consistent labeling problem is a generalized expression of constraint satisfaction problems. When a pattern is recognized by pattern matching, the matching between a reference pattern and an acquired pattern resolves itself into finding correspondence between the pixels on the former and those on the latter. This can be expressed as a consistent labeling problem. Pattern association, a variation of pattern recognition, is also described employing consistent labeling. The proposed technique is supported by experimental results, yet further studies need to be done before its practical use.

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용접결함의 패턴인식을 위한 디지털 신호처리에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Digital Signal Processing for the Pattern fiecognition of Weld Flaws)

  • 김재열;송찬일;김병현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 1995
  • In this syudy, the researches classifying the artificial and natural flaws in welding parts are performed using the smart pattern recognition technology. For this purpose the smart signal pattern recognition package including the user defined function was developed and the total procedure including the digital signal processing,feature extraction , feature selection and classifier selection is treated by bulk. Specially it is composed with and discussed using the statistical classifier such as the linear disciminant function classifier, the empirical Bayesian classifier. Also, the smart pattern recognition technology is applied to classification problem of natural flaw(i.e multiple classification problem-crack,lack of penetration,lack of fusion,porosity,and slag inclusion, the planar and volumetric flaw classification problem). According to this results, if appropriately learned the neural network classifier is better than ststistical classifier in the classification problem of natural flaw. And it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 80% above through it is different a little according to domain extracting the feature and the classifier.

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자기조직화 지도를 이용한 반도체 패키지 내부결함의 패턴분류 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of Pattern Classification for Inner Defects in Semiconductor Packages by Self-Organizing Map)

  • 김재열;윤성운;김훈조;김창현;양동조;송경석
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2003
  • In this study, researchers developed the estimative algorithm for artificial defect in semiconductor packages and performed it by pattern recognition technology. For this purpose, the estimative algorithm was included that researchers made software with MATLAB. The software consists of some procedures including ultrasonic image acquisition, equalization filtering, Self-Organizing Map and Backpropagation Neural Network. Self-organizing Map and Backpropagation Neural Network are belong to methods of Neural Networks. And the pattern recognition technology has applied to classify three kinds of detective patterns in semiconductor packages : Crack, Delamination and Normal. According to the results, we were confirmed that estimative algerian was provided the recognition rates of 75.7% (for Crack) and 83.4% (for Delamination) and 87.2 % (for Normal).

퍼지 패턴인식법을 이용한 발전소 과도상태 판별 (Discrimination of Plant Transient by Using the Fuzzy Pattern Recognition)

  • 김종석;이동주
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2005
  • Plant pipe has a fatigue life which is induced by repeated stress come from the variation of temperature and pressure. To avoid the fatigue crack of plant pipe which is produced by long term repeated stress, plant operator has to limit the mont of operating transient. This paper introduced the study result about discrimination methodology of plant transient by using the fuzzy pattern recognition. As result of applying the fuzzy pattern recognition to actual plant operation data, it is confirmed that fuzzy pattern recognition methodology can be useful for the comparison of similarity for the transients of similar output but has different time pattern.

Fast Face Gender Recognition by Using Local Ternary Pattern and Extreme Learning Machine

  • Yang, Jucheng;Jiao, Yanbin;Xiong, Naixue;Park, DongSun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.1705-1720
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    • 2013
  • Human face gender recognition requires fast image processing with high accuracy. Existing face gender recognition methods used traditional local features and machine learning methods have shortcomings of low accuracy or slow speed. In this paper, a new framework for face gender recognition to reach fast face gender recognition is proposed, which is based on Local Ternary Pattern (LTP) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). LTP is a generalization of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) that is in the presence of monotonic illumination variations on a face image, and has high discriminative power for texture classification. It is also more discriminate and less sensitive to noise in uniform regions. On the other hand, ELM is a new learning algorithm for generalizing single hidden layer feed forward networks without tuning parameters. The main advantages of ELM are the less stringent optimization constraints, faster operations, easy implementation, and usually improved generalization performance. The experimental results on public databases show that, in comparisons with existing algorithms, the proposed method has higher precision and better generalization performance at extremely fast learning speed.

A Neuro-Fuzzy Based Circular Pattern Recognition Circuit Using Current-mode Techniques

  • Eguchi, Kei;Ueno, Fumio;Tabata, Toru;Zhu, Hongbing;Tatae, Yoshiaki
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1029-1032
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    • 2000
  • A neuro-fuzzy based circuit to recognize circuit pat-terns is proposed in this paper. The simple algorithm and exemption from the use of template patterns as well as multipliers enable the proposed circuit to implement on the hardware of an economical scale. Furthermore, thanks to the circuit design by using current-mode techniques, the proposed circuit call achieve easy extendability of tile circuit and efficient pattern recognition with high-speed. The validity of the proposed algorithm and tile circuit design is confirmed by computer simulations. The proposed pattern recognition circuit is integrable by a standard CMOS technology.

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트러스의 구조손상추정을 위한 진동모드민감도의 패턴인식 (Pattern Recognition of modal Sensitivity for Structural Damage Identification of Truss Structure)

  • 류연선
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2000
  • Despite many combined research efforts outstanding needs exist to develop robust safety-estimation methods for large complex structures. This paper presents a practical damage identification scheme which can be applied to truss structures using only limited modal responses. firstly a theory of pattern recognition (PR) is described. Secondly existing damage-detection algorithms are outlined and a newly-derived algorithms for truss structures. Finally the feasibility of the proposed scheme is evaluated using numerical examples of plane truss structures.

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