• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern Mining

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Mining Frequent Pattern from Large Spatial Data (대용량 공간 데이터로 부터 빈발 패턴 마이닝)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Yi, Gyeong-Min;Jung, Suk-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2010
  • Many researches of frequent pattern mining technique for detecting unknown patterns on spatial data have studied actively. Existing data structures have classified into tree-structure and array-structure, and those structures show the weakness of performance on dense or sparse data. Since spatial data have obtained the characteristics of dense and sparse patterns, it is important for us to mine quickly dense and sparse patterns using only single algorithm. In this paper, we propose novel data structure as compressed patricia frequent pattern tree and frequent pattern mining algorithm based on proposed data structure which can detect frequent patterns quickly in terms of both dense and sparse frequent patterns mining. In our experimental result, proposed algorithm proves about 10 times faster than existing FP-Growth algorithm on both dense and sparse data.

Frequent Pattern Bayesian Classification for ECG Pattern Diagnosis (심전도 패턴 판별을 위한 빈발 패턴 베이지안 분류)

  • Noh, Gi-Yeong;Kim, Wuon-Shik;Lee, Hun-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Tae;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.5
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    • pp.1031-1040
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    • 2004
  • Electrocardiogram being the recording of the heart's electrical activity provides valuable clinical information about heart's status. Many re-searches have been pursued for heart disease diagnosis using ECG so far. However, electrocardio-graph uses foreign diagnosis algorithm due to inaccuracy of diagnosis results for a heart disease. This paper suggests ECG data collection, data preprocessing and heart disease pattern classification using data mining. This classification technique is the FB(Frequent pattern Bayesian) classifier and is a combination of two data mining problems, naive bayesian and frequent pattern mining. FB uses Product Approximation construction that uses the discovered frequent patterns. Therefore, this method overcomes weakness of naive bayesian which makes the assumption of class conditional independence.

TEMPORAL CLASSIFICATION METHOD FOR FORECASTING LOAD PATTERNS FROM AMR DATA

  • Lee, Heon-Gyu;Shin, Jin-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2007
  • We present in this paper a novel mid and long term power load prediction method using temporal pattern mining from AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) data. Since the power load patterns have time-varying characteristic and very different patterns according to the hour, time, day and week and so on, it gives rise to the uninformative results if only traditional data mining is used. Also, research on data mining for analyzing electric load patterns focused on cluster analysis and classification methods. However despite the usefulness of rules that include temporal dimension and the fact that the AMR data has temporal attribute, the above methods were limited in static pattern extraction and did not consider temporal attributes. Therefore, we propose a new classification method for predicting power load patterns. The main tasks include clustering method and temporal classification method. Cluster analysis is used to create load pattern classes and the representative load profiles for each class. Next, the classification method uses representative load profiles to build a classifier able to assign different load patterns to the existing classes. The proposed classification method is the Calendar-based temporal mining and it discovers electric load patterns in multiple time granularities. Lastly, we show that the proposed method used AMR data and discovered more interest patterns.

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Mining Association Rule on Service Data using Frequency and Weight (빈발도와 가중치를 이용한 서비스 연관 규칙 마이닝)

  • Hwang, Jeong Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2016
  • The general frequent pattern mining considers frequency and support of items. To extract useful information, it is necessary to consider frequency and weight of items that reflects the changing of user interest as time passes. The suitable services considering time or location is requested by user so that the weighted mining method is necessary. We propose a method of weighted frequent pattern mining based on service ontology. The weight considering time and location is given to service items and it is applied to association rule mining method. The extracted rule is combined with stored service rule and it is based on timely service to offer for user.

I-Tree: A Frequent Patterns Mining Approach without Candidate Generation or Support Constraint

  • Tanbeer, Syed Khairuzzaman;Sarkar, Jehad;Jeong, Byeong-Soo;Lee, Young-Koo;Lee, Sung-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2007
  • Devising an efficient one-pass frequent pattern mining algorithm has been an issue in data mining research in recent past. Pattern growth algorithms like FP-Growth which are found more efficient than candidate generation and test algorithms still require two database scans. Moreover, FP-growth approach requires rebuilding the base-tree while mining with different support counts. In this paper we propose an item-based tree, called I-Tree that not only efficiently mines frequent patterns with single database scan but also provides multiple mining scopes with multiple support thresholds. The 'build-once-mine-many' property of I-Tree allows it to construct the tree only once and perform mining operation several times with the variation of support count values.

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A Study on Building Energy Consumption Pattern Analysis Using Data Mining (데이터 마이닝을 이용한 건물 에너지 사용량 패턴 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Taek;Yoon, Sung-Min;Moon, Hyeun-Jun;Yeo, Wook-Hyun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2012
  • Data mining is to discover problems in the large amounts of data. Also, data mining trying to find the cause of the problem and the structure. Building energy consumption patterns, the amount of data is infinite. Also, the patterns have a lot of direct and indirect effects. Discussion is needed about the correlation. This work looking for the cause of energy consumption. As a result, energy management can find out the issue. Building energy analysis utilizing data mining techniques to predict energy consumption. And the results are as follows: 1) Using data mining technique, We classified complicated data to several patterns and gained meaningful informations from them. 2) Using cluster analysis, We classified building energy consumption data of residents and analyzed characters of patterns.

Frequent Pattern Mining By using a Completeness for BigData (빅데이터에 대한 Completeness를 이용한 빈발 패턴 마이닝)

  • Park, In-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2018
  • Most of those studies use frequency, the number of times a pattern appears in a transaction database, as the key measure for pattern interestingness. It prerequisites that any interesting pattern should occupy a maximum portion of the transactions it appears. But in our real world scenarios the completeness of any pattern is more likely to become various in transactions. Hence, we should also consider the problem of finding the qualified patterns with the significant values of the weighted support by completeness in order to reduce the loss of information within any pattern in transaction. In these pattern recommendation applications, patterns with higher completeness may lead to higher recall while patterns with higher completeness may lead to higher recall while patterns with higher frequency lead to higher precision. In this paper, we propose a measure of weighted support and completeness and an algorithm WSCFPM(weigted support and completeness frequent pattern mining). Our algorithm handles the invalidation of the monotone or anti-monotone property which does not hold on completeness. Extensive performance analysis show that our algorithm is very efficient and scalable for word pattern mining.

ANIDS(Advanced Network Based Intrusion Detection System) Design Using Association Rule Mining (연관법칙 마이닝(Association Rule Mining)을 이용한 ANIDS (Advanced Network Based IDS) 설계)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hee;Lee, Byung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2287-2297
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    • 2007
  • The proposed ANIDS(Advanced Network Intrusion Detection System) which is network-based IDS using Association Rule Mining, collects the packets on the network, analyze the associations of the packets, generates the pattern graph by using the highly associated packets using Association Rule Mining, and detects the intrusion by using the generated pattern graph. ANIDS consists of PMM(Packet Management Module) collecting and managing packets, PGGM(Pattern Graph Generate Module) generating pattern graphs, and IDM(Intrusion Detection Module) detecting intrusions. Specially, PGGM finds the candidate packets of Association Rule large than $Sup_{min}$ using Apriori algorithm, measures the Confidence of Association Rule, and generates pattern graph of association rules large than $Conf_{min}$. ANIDS reduces the false positive by using pattern graph even before finalizing the new pattern graph, the pattern graph which is being generated is compared with the existing one stored in DB. If they are the same, we can estimate it is an intrusion. Therefore, this paper can reduce the speed of intrusion detection and the false positive and increase the detection ratio of intrusion.

A Study on the Analysis of Data Using Association Rule (연관규칙을 이용한 데이터 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 임영문;최영두
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.61
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2000
  • In General, data mining is defined as the knowledge discovery or extracting hidden necessary information from large databases. Its technique can be applied into decision making, prediction, and information analysis through analyzing of relationship and pattern among data. One of the most important works is to find association rules in data mining. Association Rule is mainly being used in basket analysis. In addition, it has been used in the analysis of web-log and user-pattern. This paper provides the application method in the field of marketing through the analysis of data using association rule as a technique of data mining.

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Efficient Mining of Interesting Patterns in Large Biological Sequences

  • Rashid, Md. Mamunur;Karim, Md. Rezaul;Jeong, Byeong-Soo;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2012
  • Pattern discovery in biological sequences (e.g., DNA sequences) is one of the most challenging tasks in computational biology and bioinformatics. So far, in most approaches, the number of occurrences is a major measure of determining whether a pattern is interesting or not. In computational biology, however, a pattern that is not frequent may still be considered very informative if its actual support frequency exceeds the prior expectation by a large margin. In this paper, we propose a new interesting measure that can provide meaningful biological information. We also propose an efficient index-based method for mining such interesting patterns. Experimental results show that our approach can find interesting patterns within an acceptable computation time.